Before the Soviet experts were forced to evacuate, they quietly left confidential data: like twisting a towel to screw what they knew
Testimonials:
China has always been a very friendly country, and we are willing to make friends with various countries, and often give help when other countries need help. But for China, we have always insisted on the independence of sovereignty, if any country wants to invade China's territory, we absolutely will not allow it, we do not rule out the use of force to defend our country's territory, the Sino-Vietnamese war is prescient.
Speaking of which may surprise many people, wasn't China once very good with the Soviet Union? It was also with the help of the Soviet Union that the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army system was able to be continuously improved. In fact, the relationship between China and the Soviet Union was indeed very good, but then the relations between China and the Soviet Union deteriorated and the relations between China and the United States eased up.
In the view of the Soviet Union, under the two great powers of the United States and the Soviet Union, China has already defected to the United States, so it will have such a great hostility to China, but in fact, at that time, China did not defect to the United States, just to communicate with other countries and promote economic exchanges.
1. China is in ruins waiting to be rebuilt, and the Soviet Union is helping
After the founding of New China, everyone was full of confidence and wanted to build a truly beautiful country. The Chinese people have devoted all their energies to the construction of New China, and of course, in the process of construction, we have also received the generous support of the big brother of the Soviet Union.
At that time, the relationship between China and the Soviet Union was really very close, and it was most appropriate to describe it as glue.
In accordance with the Sino-Soviet Friendship Agreement, the Soviet Union assisted China in carrying out 156 large-scale modern industrial projects, and also selected tens of thousands of outstanding talents such as experts and scholars in various fields to come to China for guidance and assistance.
At that time, the Chinese people were full of passion, and everyone remembered the help of the big brother of the Soviet Union, although the sovereignty of the two countries was different, but with the common ideals, they helped each other in work and life, understood each other, and also formed a very deep friendship.
Chinese has been very enthusiastic since ancient times, and we will be more grateful to those who help us in times of crisis, the Soviet Union sent charcoal in the snow when China was poor, and we really have endless gratitude in our hearts for the Soviet Union, even if we cut down on food and clothing, we must do our best to provide the best working and living conditions for the Soviet guests who come from afar.
In every area assigned to Soviet experts, the local people treated these foreign experts from the big brother country as gods and treated them warmly, whether it was office conditions or housing life, they gave them as much preferential treatment as possible.
2. Develop the country together with Soviet experts
At that time, many ordinary people themselves could not eat enough to wear and warm, and they also built villa-style bungalows for Soviet experts, and the food and vegetables necessary for their daily life were also provided free of charge. It was the Soviet experts who came to China, each salary was at the ministerial level, in addition to various subsidies, they did not have to spend a penny to live in China.
Chinese's efforts made the Soviet experts particularly moved, and what moved them the most was the respect and expectation of Chinese for themselves, these Soviet experts came to China to see the poverty and whiteness of the new China, and many Chinese, including cadre-level workers, lived a very ordinary life.
Chinese move made the Soviet experts very moved, no matter where they went, they could see the eyes of the Chinese people. The common people are eager to learn advanced knowledge and technology from themselves, and it is also the eyes of the people's eagerness, so that the Soviet experts sincerely feel their responsibilities and obligations, so they work hard to repay the friendship of the Chinese people. In the 1950s, missile research and development was a worldwide subject, and compared with China, the Soviet Union did not start many years earlier, so Soviet missile experts were not so much teachers as seniors.
Nevertheless, the Soviet Union, in the absence of missile experts itself, sent special personnel to China to teach technology, and the fraternal friendly cooperation between China and the Soviet Union was perfectly reflected.
But what happened afterwards made the relationship between the two countries deteriorate dramatically in the 1950s. The deterioration of relations puzzled China and Soviet experts working in China, and by the 1960s, even though the contracts stipulated in black and white had not expired, the Soviet Union unilaterally announced the termination of all cooperation projects with China and required all Soviet experts and technicians to return to the Soviet Union within a certain period of time.
3. Soviet experts could not rest assured of China
Many experts can't figure out why the state has made such arrangements, they cherish their friendship with China very much, and at that time, if the project with China is terminated, China will suffer huge losses, many of which Soviet experts have applied to the Soviet Telegraph to postpone their return to China, but their applications have been severely rejected and ordered by the Soviet government.
What made the Soviet experts feel even more guilty was that although the Soviet Union terminated all cooperation plans, the friendship between the Chinese and their friendship did not change because of this, because they knew that all this was not the fault of the Soviet experts, and the magnanimity of the Chinese made the Soviet experts feel both touched and ashamed, and many Soviet experts could not bear to Chinese suffer huge losses, so they tried to help China recover some losses
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Baranov, an aircraft designer in China at the time, said the voice of many Soviet experts, "He said that before leaving here, he would screw himself like a towel and leave everything he knew to Chinese." Bogodanov, a Soviet expert who was in charge of the development of the Dongfeng missile fuel project, filled a notebook with a lot of important data, formulas and other confidential materials overnight, and stuffed them into the hands of Chinese colleagues who lived with him during the parting time.
At the time of parting, they also left the best wishes for China, and they have been looking forward to the return of Sino-Soviet relations to normal, and they can return to China to work with Chinese people again!
Summary: It is true that the relations between countries should not affect the normal negotiations between the two peoples, just as Japan once gave us so much pain to China, but for the Japanese people, we do not have the slightest hatred, we hate the Japanese government and soldiers who gave us those painful memories; the same is that even if the relations between China and the Soviet Union are broken, it should not affect the Friendly Coexistence between the Soviets and the Chinese, and it is not a disaster for wives and children, and the contradictions between the countries should not hurt the friendship between the people Is that right? Welcome to share the discussion in the message area, the transformation of history and the development of the times, I will be with you!
Reference "Sino-Soviet Friendship"
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