If you can't imagine
The winter countryside should look like
Let's go to Baojiatun for a walk
The rare warm sun appears in winter
You can see a lot of villagers
Sit in front of the cypress tree
Chatting is very lively
Bao Jiatun was the Ming Dynasty garrison officer Inspector Bao Fubao was ordered to garrison the place, more than 600 years ago he was ordered by Zhu Yuanzhang to come to this side, did not expect to live and breed in this place to this day, its advanced water conservancy projects, complete ancient village planning, strict military defense system, so far has not found a suitable explanation.
What places to miss in Baojiatun?
Let's take a look
Watchtowers
Baojiatun tall watchtower, wartime is the watchtower, taiping is now the best photography point to shoot the village, the lookout window and shooting hole through the shimmer, shine on the wooden floor, the untreated wood old gray seems to hint at the vicissitudes. The tower looked down, "Stone tiles cover stone houses, stone street walls of stone." "It's all about the old people of Tunbao casually coaxing children to sing songs." Stone, in the Tun Fort has multiple identities, Tun Bao people's houses are made of stone blocks, stone slabs, the roof is made of large irregular shape of stone slabs rather than kiln burning tiles, this is for safety considerations, encounter the enemy attack villagers can directly on the roof to open the stone slabs to fight back, the stone is known as "living stone".
Fengyang Han costume
In Tunbao, there are often villagers wearing "Fengyang Han costumes". Fengyang Han costume is the most devout embodiment of culture in the tunbao people in the past six hundred years. To this day, the women of Tunbao still retain the dress habits of the Han women of the Ming Dynasty, and when the "Tunbao Widow" passes in front of you, it is like the Jiangnan women who migrated thousands of miles six hundred years ago, and once again slowly paced past you.
Silk head tied at the waist
The silk head tie waist is a black silk head belt around the waist of the Tunbao costume. Usually about two inches wide, about 1.2 to 1.4 meters long, can be adjusted with the height of the person, which is tied to the waist according to a certain standard tie method, naturally sagging, when wearing and walking, fluttering left and right with the wind, is an important embodiment of Tunbao clothing.
Qianzhong Dujiangyan
Baojiatun Water Mill house is a water conservancy irrigation system built more than 600 years ago, which has a variety of functions such as irrigation, water supply, flood control, fitness, safety, hydraulic processing and ecological protection, and is known as "Qianzhong Zhongdu Jiangyan". The Baojiatun Ming Dynasty Water Conservancy Project, which has lasted for 600 years, still maintains the surrounding natural ecological environment intact, without any traces of knife and axe cutting, especially the Huilong Dam at the foot of Xiaoqing mountain adopts an S-shaped dam that is rare in water conservancy projects, which not only reduces the impact of floods and the loss of flood disasters, but also has a great sense of beauty.
Bao Jia Fist
It is precisely because of the expedition during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty that the officers and soldiers of the expedition lived in Anshun and multiplied in this place for generations, and Bao Jiaquan was also passed down from generation to generation here, if you want to trace the history, Bao Jiaquan was born before the Tang Dynasty, and its history is longer than the famous "Shaolin Fist". According to the Huizhou Fuzhi, during the Jin Dynasty, bao shenli, a lieutenant of the escort car, guarded Chang'an and brought Bao Jiaquan from the north to Shexian County. In the second year of Hongwu, Bao Fubao, the ancestor of Bao Jiatun and Bao' surname, was ordered by Zhu Yuanzhang to lead an army to conquer the south, and then brought Bao Jiaquan from She County, Anhui to Anshun, Guizhou.
The original Bao Jia Quan was used in actual combat and was one of the important assassination methods, so there are historical records that spies with Bao Jia Fist skills went to Anshun to conduct secret spies in the fourth year of Ming Hongwu, making an important contribution to the later southern expedition of the army. With the development of the times, after the founding of New China, due to the long-term peaceful environment and social stability, coupled with the continuous development of modern new weapons, the status and role of martial arts in war have been greatly reduced, fewer and fewer people have practiced Baojia martial arts, and the Baojia martial arts in most areas have been lost. However, in Baodian and Baozhuang in Changzi County, Shanxi, Baojiatun in Anshun, Guizhou, Wanzai in Jiangxi, Xiaojiang Town in Pingyang County, Zhejiang, and Mouping in Shandong, there are still Baojia martial arts that are continuously inherited.
Ground play
Tunbao ground opera is a kind of theatrical performance wearing a mask, which is a remnant of puppet opera. During the Han Dynasty, military warriors appeared in China, spread to the Jiangnan area after the Tang and Song dynasties, and began to be secularized. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, military dramas in southern Anhui were prevalent, and when the Ming Dynasty army entered Guizhou, it also brought this kind of military puppet to Guizhou, forming a local drama, and bao jiatun performed the local drama "Xue Rengui Zhengdong", "Xue Dingshan Zhengxi", "Xue Gang Anti-Tang", etc., which were closely related to the war. In addition, Bao Jiatun's ground drama is also closely related to Bao Jiaquan.
"Simple and ancient style" is the best interpretation of the ancient Baojiatun customs
In addition to costumes, architecture and ground plays
There are also special cultural customs such as singing mountain songs and raising wang gongs
But these cultural practices have to go on specific days
to see
If you didn't have it when you went
Visiting Baojiatun is also a good choice~
Source: Anshun Cultural Tourism WeChat