Thanks to the author [Liu Guofeng] for the original exclusive authorization sharing
Editor's arrangement: [Succulent Encyclopedia] Encyclopedia Jun
Coordinates: Zibo City, Shandong Province
Time flies, the seasons change, and inadvertently it is close to snow festivals. Since the last article "My succulents have no autumn this year (with autumn succulent maintenance knowledge)" article pushed so far, it has not been updated in the past two months. Today I will mention the matter of this time!
People will always yearn for some idyllic life away from the hustle and bustle, but many people just use it as a dream to comfort the heart of the fast-paced life. In fact, everyone understands that the ideal life pursued by anyone may not be what they have in front of them, and what they are really envied may not be what they want. When you really let go of the bustle of the traffic, maybe the idyllic life of sunrise and sunset will give you a short release, and may let you temporarily immerse yourself in it. But time is magical, it will make you feel bored because of silence, tired of being light, and will slowly find that the idyllic life you envy cannot replace your lights and greenery, and cannot meet your vision of the future. So you'll pack your bags and go back to your city, continue your fast-paced life, and never envy the so-called countryside again...
It is in the process of hearing, seeing, and experiencing first-hand that you still look at the countryside in the city and once tentatively envied our countryside. And because we deeply love our hometown, we resolutely stayed in this homeland, became rural entrepreneurs, and became "new farmers" in people's eyes!
After the National Day, it was the golden autumn in October, the melons and fruits were full of warehouses, the temperature was comfortable, the scenery was pleasant, but I did not want a large-scale cooling, and jumped into the winter. On the morning of October 17, the low temperature of minus 13 degrees Celsius reached in the southern mountainous area of Zibo, Shandong Province, where the old Liu Duo Meat Garden is located. Originally, the autumn leaves were scattered in the mountains, but they "fell cherry blossoms" overnight, fortunately, the succulents were all moved into the greenhouse the day before, and none of them were damaged. Overnight, in the form of various pictures and videos, flower friends everywhere were informed, emergency heat preservation protection succulents, and also opened live broadcasts to notify flower friends. But the next morning I still saw a lot of succulent frostbite videos that I didn't want to see, and I was angry and sorry.
Autumn rhymes
Liu Guofeng
Now the frost leaves are full of red,
Autumn flowers are accompanied by green mountains.
The peasant family sweats wet morning road,
Only to taste sweet and happy.
▼ Morning dew, this article will use a large number of morning dew photos, the intention is to show the beauty of morning dew from multiple angles, to show its gorgeous and not demon, demon and vulgar state.
Morning dew, north and south can be open air maintenance, the north and south can not be exposed in winter. Soil preparation is recommended to 70% of the coconut bran 30% granules plus an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer. Dry and thoroughly watered, not less than three or four hours of light.
Lao Liu has been thinking of himself as a "teacher" for many years in the succulent world, invisibly adding a kind of responsibility, so he will always issue seasonal articles at the turn of the seasons to remind everyone to maintain and update. This year is indeed a little busy, and also a little more biased to live broadcasting, did not update the article in time.
▼ Peach blossom Dongyun hybrid variety
Occasionally, after a while, I will look at the colorful succulents of the shed, sigh and pay, and be grateful for the rewards given by the years. Thinking back on the bumps and bumps along the way and those busy and busy, I am relieved to have come out of the predicament and survived the difficulties of the initial entrepreneurship.
Winter rhymes
The winter flowers are full of fragrance, and the fragrance of the vicissitudes is lightly sniffed.
Sweat drops spring and autumn again, the farmer smiled and respected the health.
▼ Chocolate square tiles
There are countless flower friends who have watched Lao Liu's article all the way, gained conservation knowledge, and also seen Lao Liu from the original succulent on the tower crane many years ago to today's entrepreneurial scene. I don't want to mention too many high-profile topics, I just want to use the changes to explain a problem, that is, planting melons and melons, without paying the dream, there will never be a harvest that comes true. I hope that everyone who is working hard for their dreams can continue, because we still have a long way to go.
▼ Strawberry ice
▼ Oprina
Originally a succulent article, but with such a long prefix, stop here and return to succulents. For the maintenance of succulents, in fact, there is not much to go, and there is no too profound secret. Raising a lot of meat is nothing more than temperature difference, light, ventilation, watering and fertilization, pest prevention, soil selection, it is not difficult to say simple, but many novice flower friends have been taken astray by some so-called "veterans" at the beginning. After a long period of small white growth and becoming a veteran, I suddenly realized that the so-called truths that were once 1 + 1 = 2 were studied by people as why it is equal to 2, under what circumstances is equal to 2, and what is the consequence of equaling 2, and it was found that it was once a childish joke!
▼Morning dew
▼Peach blossoms
Speaking of this, is it that many flower lovers have the same feeling: just start raising succulents, many sellers will tell you the so-called control of breeding, less watering and more sun, to use 80% or even 10% of the full-grain soil to raise? Originally will not raise the first contact with succulents, are raised fat, the result of high-priced "formula soil", the name of the "patent soil" are used, but the succulents of the big small, small raised. Puzzled, but also complained that they could not raise their own work, the environment is not good. In fact, this is all a kind of oolong!
▼ Exclusive control of the cliff pile snow elves
The reason why it is really not good to raise is the so-called veteran secret. Novices will generally choose cheap, small and tender succulents, which cannot be controlled. Small tender and succulent, itself needs nutrition and water, you use those so-called dozens of "patented" granular soil, no nutrition, and dare not water, how do they grow? No problem is strange! Those so-called dozens of formulas full of granular soil, to put it bluntly, is a gimmick, the surface is strictly proportioned, looks tall, just for the four words "high-priced profits", saying more is an excuse!
But if you think about the problem rationally, you will not blindly follow the trend. Indeed, it has to be admitted that succulents raised with a high proportion of granules or whole granules are generally not easy to rot. But it does not mean that the summer meaty black rot is because of the lack of particles, infected with germs, and what soil is used is the same. Even if you have to use too many particles to grow succulents, then you don't have to mysteriously use a dozen or even twenty kinds of particles, there is no need. But where the particles, is to breathe through the water, and the particles will not have anything that can be converted into nutrients, unless ground into powder, otherwise it can not be absorbed by the roots at all!
▼ Marcus
It is actually very simple to say that the succulent soil is ugly and ugly, and the proportion of the particles that are breathable and waterable. The particles in the succulent soil reach 20% or 30%, which is sufficient for breathable water, and the more particles, the less nutrients will be, which is not conducive to the growth of succulents. So no matter north or south, the soil is enough to breathe, and there is no need to entangle such a strict high ratio of particles. Of course, some people will tell you that more nutrient soil will be long, but this is not entirely true. The real leader is caused by lack of light and water and lack of nutrition, not because you use too much nutrient soil. In the case of adequate nutrition, it will only grow thickly and not be thin and long, please be sure to distinguish. If you have to have a little more particles to be assured, then remember to mix some organic slow-release fertilizer in the soil to provide the daily needs of succulents. Remember, there are also many prerequisites for the head of discipleship. What soil to use is only one aspect, how to properly water, is the key!
▼Silk veil
▼Salmon
[On watering] This problem once became the highlight of conservation knowledge, the so-called three points of nourishment and seven points of watering. Some people water according to the number of days, some people water according to the air humidity, and climate temperature, some people say that the water is cut off and controlled, some people say that the water is hypnotized, and various standards and methods are various. In the end, the flower friends were completely confused, picked up the kettle and looked at the succulent hesitantly, I don't know who said it right! In reality, in the network, too many such situations, people do not know how to be good! In fact, too many simple problems are complicated by people, but they seem to be quite reasonable. Here, Lao Liu said that the simplest and most practical way to water succulents, whether you are the north and south, spring, summer, autumn and winter, indoors and outdoors, remember a method: the bottom leaf begins to consume, the overall leaf has a soft collapse situation can be watered, if the ventilation is good, you can pour through, ventilation can generally be less watering. It's as simple as that, the leaves are not watered without consumption, simple and practical and easy to master. There is also the best way to water with organic nutrient solution with water to supplement nutrition, not to be thin and weak.
Watering is also a comprehensive step, and depending on the interval of the cycle, it can be used together with pest and disease drugs to prevent pests and diseases.
▼The Dance of the Sunset
▼ Moonlight Goddess
[About pest control] For succulent pests, it is also the most headache for everyone. Here is a list of the drugs commonly used in succulent cultivation for the reference of flower lovers.
Conventional germs: phenoxymethalconazole and pyrazole ether bacterium (various fungi such as soot, powdery mildew), sodium polymanganese zinc (spots, deciduous leaves) xanthocylvic (once a quarter to prevent black rot)
Insect pests: borer (shell insects), avermectin (butterfly larvae, small black fly), tetraacetaldehyde (soft snails) octyl thion granules (buried, the effect is equivalent to small white medicine, the price is cheap)
▼ Lawrence
▼ Guanghan Palace
▼ Onsino
The topic returns to the main points of conservation in the current season. The focus of the north is on thermal insulation, and it is not possible to challenge low temperature dew culture. Because all succulents are not recommended to be raised below zero, there is no need to take risks. Sub-zero plant cells are no longer active and no longer grow, and are prone to frostbite. In winter, it is still exposed outdoors, losing the prerequisite for coloring with large temperature differences. Because the outdoors are not warm during the day in winter, cold at night, there is no so-called effective large temperature difference, and anthocyanins are no longer generated, and it is impossible to use the temperature difference to color, so sub-zero dew is meaningless!
▼ Rainbow sugar
If you really want to color succulents in winter, remember that the temperature should rise as much as possible during the day and as low as possible at night to no less than zero. How to control such a temperature, each of them to find a way. There is also a point that is common in the north and south, remember to apply winter fertilizer in winter, which is crucial for succulents to raise roots, whether it is buried organic fertilizer, or mixed with water nutrient solution, it must be in place. Because winter is a time to store energy.
Southern flower friends' winter maintenance is actually similar, but it has been postponed for a period of time. At present, parts of the south have just entered the so-called "autumn", so it is time to change pots and soil, pull dead leaves, and clean up the summer debris. Since you have changed the soil, simply adjust your poor and thin succulents with the soil to increase the proportion of nutrient soil, otherwise you will still be thin. At this time, the remediation and prevention of diseases and insects must also keep up, and we must not be lazy because of trouble. There is also because the "control" of the summer has led to a long period of lack of water and fertilizer for the succulent, so it is best to add an organic nutrient solution to supplement fertilizer when watering, of course, all kinds of diseases and insects can be used at the same time, once completed. Once you're done, wait for a stunning counterattack!
▼Snow elves
【Special Statement】: All the views in this article are Lao Liu's personal opinions and experience summaries, can not be comprehensive, can not be perfect, if there is something wrong, please understand more; if there is something wrong, please do not hesitate to teach, Lao Liu knows that the dispute out of the truth! This article involves the issue of conservation, due to the different regional climate and environment, please learn from it reasonably, and cannot blindly copy it. It is not easy to write an article, useful to forward, do not like to spray, share happiness!
▼ Jade embellishment
The waiter has a language / Liu Guofeng Qingshan Hongyan a farmhouse, the old house is planted with flowers. Push the door into the eyes, cold and hot hard work to get melons.
Maybe you can really understand the taste of giving and reaping after truly experiencing the summer, summer, and winter cold; perhaps you are moved by the amazement of your eyes, lingering for the mountain farmhouse, but you forget all the efforts from sweat-soaked clothes. But if you understand, please applaud the payment!
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