Many poems are the feelings of home and country that worry about the country and the people, while some poems start from life and write out the bittersweet and bittersweet of life with a humorous and funny attitude.
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Today I share with you the ancient poems of the 4 first choice show girls, funny and talented, after a thousand years, let people laugh, and let people have sympathy, it is really amazing!
Song 1: A dan edict is not true, and three glasses of light wine are married. At night, when the bright moon came to look at the building, only Chang'e did not marry.
Ancient emperors had a habit of selecting women, that is, selecting beautiful women in the folk and then entering the palace as palace women. If you are lucky and are favored by the emperor, you may be able to soar to the sky and become the emperor's concubine or something.
It is like the Wei Zifu of the Han Dynasty, who was originally just a singer in the family of the Princess of Pingyang. As a result, Wei Zifu was favored by Emperor Wu of Han, and from then on, he soared to the top, and even Wei Qing and Huo Went ill also had a stage to show their talents.
At that time, the common people of the Han Dynasty circulated a song and ballad: "There is no joy in giving birth to a man, no anger in giving birth to a woman, and there is no wei zifu dominating the world!" ”
However, there are too few examples of flying up the branches like Wei Zifu to become a phoenix, and most of the show girls basically spend time in the cold palace after entering the palace.
As the Tang Dynasty poet Yuan Shu's poem described: "Few ancient palaces, palace flowers are lonely and red." The white-headed palace lady was there, sitting idly and saying Xuanzong. ”
Therefore, basically no ordinary people want their daughters to enter the palace as palace women. After all, entering the palace is basically a lifetime without seeing each other, and if you do not enter the palace, even if the son-in-law's conditions are not very good, at least you can often see your daughter.
Therefore, the common people are quite afraid of the palace draft women, afraid that their daughters will be dragged to the palace, and there will be no time to see each other again.
For example, in the Yuan Dynasty to the main period, folk rumors said that the imperial palace was going to draft women again.
At this moment, the people panicked. So what to do? At this time, I can't care less about picking and choosing, as long as the other party is a man, as long as the other party has no wife now, then hurry up and marry his daughter to him.
When a daughter gets married, she will not meet the conditions for entering the palace, and naturally she will not be selected to enter the palace.
Basically everyone thinks so, so many men who go to the street, whether they are thirty or forty years old, will be forcibly pulled into the woman's home and directly worship the church to become relatives.
A daughter-in-law fell from the sky, which is really more magical than the story in the play, but it is really happening.
Even many girls are only twelve or thirteen years old, and their parents do not let them enter the palace, and they hurry to marry.
For a time, from north to south, all the way was chaotic, chickens flying dogs jumping.
Many men did not even dare to show their faces on the street, and as soon as they showed up, they were rushed by several families to go to the chapel to become relatives.
The more funny thing is that in fact, this time the so-called "draft girl" is just a rumor, and it has not really been implemented. The common people were busy, mistaking the Mandarin Duck Score, but instead pushed some girls into the fire pit.
So a monk wrote a poem that was both satirical and sympathetic: "A dan edict is not true, and three glasses of light wine are married." At night, when the bright moon came to look at the building, only Chang'e did not marry. ”
The meaning of the poem is that the holy will of the draft girl has not been confirmed, and the people have been busy together, and they will immediately let their daughters marry others.
In a short time, all the girls in the local area were married, and only Chang'e in the sky was still a single woman.
This poem, through the comparison between "Chang'e" and the woman in the world, writes the absurd things in the world with a humorous and funny tone.
But behind the absurdity, we can see that the ancient people were so humble under the imperial power.
The so-called lesser of two evils, in order not to let the daughter enter the palace as a palace girl, the common people can only make this decision.
"Only Chang'e does not marry", it seems to be a funny verse, but if we taste it carefully, we can find the sadness in it.
Song 2: If the envoy in the pass is not true, why should he kiss three cups. At night, Mingyue Lou looked at the top of the building, frightening Chang'e to marry.
Coincidentally, in the Ming Dynasty, there was a rumor of "draft women".
It is said that there was a eunuch who falsely preached the holy will and was ordered to choose officials and women, and the common people were frightened enough.
Therefore, whether poor or rich, they hurried to let their daughters get married, and they did not consider what kind of door was right, nor did they care about what three media and six hires.
Later, everyone learned that it was another fake news.
Therefore, some people changed the ridiculous poem of the Yuan Dynasty and became "If the envoys in the Guanguan are not true, why should they be kissed with three cups." At night, Mingyue Lou looked at the top of the building, frightening Chang'e to marry. ”
This poem goes further than the original poem of the Yuan Dynasty, and directly says that Chang'e in the sky is also scared to marry, which is really very funny.
This is an exaggerated description of the absurd scene of ordinary people frantically marrying their daughters at that time, so that people can instantly imagine the scene at that time.
Slightly changed a few words, and the meaning is different, the funny meaning is more intense, really talented. When we taste it carefully, we can also appreciate the difficulties of the ancient people.
Song 3: The emerald screen candle shadow is deep, and a good night is worth thousands of gold. The co-ruler does not have to sleep tonight, and tomorrow the pond is green and shady.
This collection of poems is also about the scene of those girls marrying casually because they are afraid of entering the palace.
The shadow of the emerald screen candle is deep, from Li Shangyin's "Chang'e": "The mica screen candle shadow is deep, and the long river is gradually falling and the stars are sinking." ”
A good night is worth a thousand gold, from Su Dongpo's "Spring Supper": "A moment of spring supper is worth a thousand gold, and the flowers have a fragrance and a moon and a yin." ”
Gongjun does not have to sleep tonight, from Jia Dao's "March Obscure Day Gift Liu Commentary": "Gongjun does not have to sleep tonight, and it is still spring before dawning." ”
Tomorrow's Pond is a green yin, from Han Wei's "Cherishing Flowers": "Linxuan is a sad spring wine, and tomorrow's pond is a green yin." ”
The first two sentences of this poem are written about the scene of marriage, which is very easy to understand.
There may be friends who are a little confused about the last two sentences of the poem, "The co-ruler does not have to sleep tonight, and tomorrow's pond is green yin", here is a brief explanation.
Gongjun does not have to sleep tonight, in Jia Dao's poem, it originally meant that Jia Dao was very happy with his friends, so he chatted all night and could not sleep.
Tomorrow's pond is green yin, and in Han Wei's "Cherishing Flowers", it originally meant that after the red of the fallen flowers faded, only the grass next to the pond was left, and the flowers could no longer be seen.
When the poet puts these two verses together, the meaning is very different. Obviously, the poet is talking about the scene of the newlywed man and woman in the cave at night, the so-called upside down phoenix, do not know the sky is white.
Especially for girls, tonight is still a little girl, tomorrow is already a woman. Therefore, "Tomorrow's pond is green yin" is actually an implicit statement of the cave house.
Originally, these young girls may not have married so early, or they may not have married so casually, but they were forced to marry because of the rumors of "draft girls".
Therefore, the ancients would find this poem funny and talented, which not only reflects the scene of those young women getting married, but also contains the meaning of sympathy and regret of "cherishing flowers".
Song 4: Big men and little women don't have to worry, rich and poor are wrong. A group of virtuous women who can laugh at it also go with the Flying Commandment.
Regarding the draft women, there are more outrageous things. The common people heard that a certain emperor liked widows and wanted to make them palace women.
So the widows who had chosen to observe the festival panicked!
At this time, I couldn't care about three seven twenty-one, forced by helplessness, marrying ordinary people was better than entering the cold palace.
Therefore, the widows of the people, whether they are old wives or young women, all rush to find their husbands, and they have made a big fuss.
So someone wrote this poem to ridicule, saying that those widows married people because of the "flying commandment" and "merry", it is really "big men and small women do not have to worry", just the so-called wrong is wrong, messing with the Mandarin duck score, but got a good ending.
This poet originally wanted to mock the chaos of widows rushing to marry, but in the eyes of posterity, the sorrow of widows can be felt.
It can be seen that the "draft girl" is really "fiercer than the tiger", and the ancient people are really helpless! So these poems make us laugh and feel sympathetic.
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