<h1>Text/Zhang Yi</h1>
He used to be a champion and later became a fallen monarch
Needless to say, the talent of the champion must be only eight buckets high, learning to be rich in five cars, which can stand out among many students, occupy the first place, and it is impossible without some real skills. But such people are often very conceited, thinking that they really have the ability to govern the country and the world.
However, diplomas and talents are really not equal to those who can be equated, and their talents also depend on which aspect of their talents, and the talents that govern the country are also incompatible with the literary talents who "have poetry and books in their belly"; having talents is not the same as being able to govern the country. Therefore, although Li Bai felt that Huai Cai did not meet all his life, if Xuanzong really gave him an official position of independence, I did not believe that he could do a good job.
There is a person named Li Zunyan who belongs to this type of person, and his "顼" is slightly strange, pronounced as "whisker" sound, which is the abbreviation of the ancient emperor "颛顼". He was a native of Western Xia, a high school champion during the college entrance examination, and later deposed the emperor and established himself, and was the only emperor in Chinese history.
Li Zunyan (李遵顼), son of King Zhongwu of the Western Xia Dynasty. Zeng Ting tried to enter the first place. Later, Emperor Xiangzong established himself as emperor and changed his name to Yuan Guangding. During his term of office, he completely inherited Xiangzong's policy of self-destruction, attached himself to the Mongol Empire, and continued to undermine the relations between the Jin Dynasty and Western Xia, so he was constantly defeated, and he launched successive wars, causing the people's families to be destroyed, the people's grievances to rise, the economy to be seriously damaged, and the national strength to plummet. At the time of the death of the state, he was passed on to his son, the only emperor in Western Xia. Died of a disease at the age of 64, Emperor Of The English Emperor, Temple Number Shenzong.
I don't know how big the scale of this Western Xia Keju is, but there should be hundreds of scholars who refer to it. The history books record that he was: "Duan Zhong Ming, less mechanics, long Bo Tong Qun Shu, Gong Li Seal", it seems that there are still two brushes, as to whether his high school title has much to do with his royal status, this is unknown.
The country of Western Xia is not very familiar with it, but when I was a child reading the book of villains, I felt particularly chaotic, this Northern Song Dynasty fought with the Jin people for a while, the Liao state fought for a while, and in the middle of it also fought with this Western Xia. The xiang fan Zhongyan and others also personally went out to command the battle against the Western Xia.
The Western Xia was a dynasty founded in northwestern China during the Northern Song Dynasty by Li Yuanhao, the leader of the Dangxiang clan, covering the territory of present-day Ningxia, northwestern Gansu, northeastern Qinghai, Inner Mongolia, and northern Shaanxi. The Yellow River runs to the east, Yumen in the west, Xiaoguan in the south, the desert in the north, the Liao and Jin in the northeast of western Xia, the Song Dynasty in the southeast, Mongolia in the north, and some small countries in the western region in the west. Covering an area of more than 20,000 miles, there were about 22 states, which were later destroyed by the Mongols.
As a rising new country, Western Xia won many wars with the Liao and Song, and after occupying Guazhou and Dunhuang, it became a powerful northwestern country that dominated the world, and was also recognized by the two great powers of the Liao and Song dynasties. Later successors did not continue the national policy of strengthening the army, and the Western Xia emperors began to promote Confucianism and apply Confucianism to govern the country, and followed the example of the Song Dynasty. Proudly, Western Xia is a country with writing.
Li Zunyan was only a royal relative, a person who read books, but politically he was a very ambitious person, and by chance, he suddenly launched a coup d'état, abolished the usurper Xiangzong Li and became a safe and self-reliant emperor.
However, although this Emperor Zhuangyuan wrote a splendid article and good calligraphy, he was a layman in governing the country. Don't look at the Western Xia and the Great Song dynasty have many conquests, but the Great Song has silver and can do business, and the Western Xia also profits a lot for this, so the relationship between the two countries is not bad, and his real mortal enemy is the Jin Kingdom in the east.
These two countries have been fighting like a chicken, and the strength of Western Xia is weaker than that of Jin Guo after all, and after many years, it has long been powerless. However, after Li Zunyan ascended the throne, he continued to pursue the policy of jointly destroying the Jin Dynasty, and constantly fought and fought, resulting in the collapse of the Western Xia military strength, the whole country tired of war, the discussion of the DPRK boiling, and the national strength suffered huge losses.
Following the big gangsters to protect themselves is a common national policy as a small country, and western Xia, for most of the time, pursued this kind of diplomatic policy of "big things", and whoever is strong will follow whomever is mixed. During the confrontation between Song and Liao, Western Xia annexed Liao to deceive Song; during the confrontation between Song and Jin, Western Xia attached gold to protect itself; after Mongolia became strong, Western Xia began to invade Jin with Mongolia. In short, Xixia is like a "wall head grass" and a "chameleon", for its own interests, you can change your position at any time.
However, this Emperor Yuanyuan seemed to be a "square brain shell", he did not know anything about flexibility, he did not know, in the Decades of Mutual Tearing between Xia Jin, the Mongols in the north were becoming more and more powerful, and when Li Zunyan came to power, the Mongols were already strong against any of these countries. Just as when the State of Wei was dominant during the Three Kingdoms period, Shu Wu could only join forces and could not attack each other.
What is even more fatal is that not only this Li Zunyan is a tendon, but the emperor of the Jin Dynasty is also "two", and he also refuses to unite with the Western Xia to jointly defend against the Mongols, thus also prompting Li Zunyan to go all the way to the black, and the Western Xia has to suffer a catastrophe.
Li Zunyan tossed and turned on the throne for more than ten years, and finally made the Western Xia poor, and the "Western Xia Shushi" recorded that "the people did not talk about life, farming and weaving were not timely, and there was no need for money", and even the tragic situation of "starving people cannibalizing". Finally, under the coercion of the Mongols and the opposition of the courtiers, he passed the throne to his son, when his emperor went to the emperor.
I have to say that this Li Zunyan's luck is really good, less than three years after his abdication, he fell ill and died, so it is still a good ending. But the sad thing was that shortly after his death, the Western Xia Kingdom was destroyed.
Li Zunyan is not famous in history, even if he is famous as an emperor, he is not brilliant, nor does it bring any bright spots to his life trajectory. As the only emperor in history, Li Zunyan did not show a far-sighted statesmanship, but because of a series of stupid policies, he brought Western Xia into the "abyss" of eternal disaster, and he won the imperial examination but lost Jiangshan, which was really an insult to what he had learned in his life.
There are many emperors who are confident in their own talents in history, among which the Sui Emperor should be regarded as a leader, he opened a branch to take a soldier, although he did not participate, but he was full of confidence in this. He once said, "If you let Ling Shuo and Shifu be elected highly, you should also be the Son of Heaven!", that is, if I go to the examination, I will definitely be able to take the examination.
I believe this, and I also believe that this Yang Guang's talent is far above Li Zunyan's, but it is precisely because he is too confident that he has finished the great rivers and mountains left by his old father in a few years, and his lifelong learning has not brought any benefit to his strategy of governing the country. It can be seen that this poetry and song endowment, splendid article, is of little help to govern the country in this country.
On the other hand, people like Liu Bang, who did not know a few big characters, took care of the world properly. The ministers were also in control of what they wanted. Can this be refuted from the correctness of the sentence that the reader does not like very much, "a hundred useless is a student", haha, there is no solution.