What is most important for an emperor dynasty? Nature is the heir,
Because the excellence of each generation of heirs often determines whether the dynasty rises or falls, first of all, no matter whether the imperial throne is forcibly taken, as long as it is obedient to the emperor's order to come out of the position of prince, it is bound to be a carefully selected and cultivated qualified heir, but there will always be good and bad.
And Zhu Di is an emperor who is very good at choosing the heir to the throne, and the heirs he chooses have left a generation of prosperity for the entire dynasty and even the people, and even the dynasty has reached another peak in the hands of the heir.
And Zhu Di's vision is not only a generation of emperors, he directly chose two two generations of heirs to seek two generations of happiness for the people.
I. Zhu Di's three sons
Zhu Di's throne was not easy to come by, and even those who bore a bit of infamy, even if the later generations sang more about his throne, it was much discussed.
Therefore, he also paid special attention to the choice of heir, Zhu Di had three sons, three sons with different personalities, if you ask Zhu Di which one he prefers, Zhu Di should answer the second son without hesitation.
Because the second son, Zhu Gaoxu, is the person who looks most like Zhu Di,
The same person is tall and big, but he does not like the eldest son Zhu Gaozi so much, because Zhu Gaozi is born fat and needs to be helped to walk, and even if someone supports him, he is easy to fall, and there are foot diseases, but Zhu Gaozi is very popular with Zhu Yuanzhang. The third son was proud of his pampering, and was kicked out of the Li chu dispute by Zhu Di early.
Therefore, the court has a two-legged situation. Zhu Gaoxu and Zhu Gaoxu are two completely different personalities, Zhu Gaoxu is brave and good at war, but this character can be on the battlefield, and he does not know convergence when he goes down to the battlefield.
The wanton personality also harmed himself in the end, and Zhu Yuanzhang, who was born fierce and aggressive, did not like Zhu Gaoxu very much.
As far as Zhu Gaoxu was concerned, he didn't care about those Rausch sons, but after Zhu Yuanzhang personally sealed Zhu Gaozi's son, Li Chu's scale tilted slightly towards Zhu Gaoxu, and later in the Battle of Jingnan, Zhu Gaozi defended the city for two months, and he and Zhu Dili should cooperate with each other.
Zhu Gaoxu led a surprise soldier to save Zhu Di.
Both sons made great contributions to Zhu Di, but it was this single-handed intruder into the enemy camp to take the first rank that made Zhu Di more inclined to Zhu Gaoxu.
I felt that Zhu Gaoxu was very much like himself.
It was Zhu Yuanzhang's death, and the people who could suppress Zhu Gaoxu were gone, and with the great achievements in the battle, they did not pay attention to others, idle, and oppressed the people.
Zhu Di, who had finally done his death day after day, was impatient and disappointed. In the end, Zhu Di made Zhu Gaozi crown prince.
Second, benevolent rule of the world
Zhu Gaozi was also pitiful, having been the crown prince for more than twenty years, and died less than a year after succeeding to the throne, but Zhu Gaozi has always been praised by later generations and is the emperor of renzhi world. The prince of Zhu Gaozi for more than twenty years is not idle, but the prince oversees the country.
Zhu Gaozi had long been comfortable handling things, so when he ascended to the throne, everything was handled properly.
Guoan and the people of An, all know that the Ming Dynasty has many punishments, and every item is cruel, so the civil and military officials are afraid and frightened, afraid that what they have done will make the emperor unhappy, and they will send themselves down, no matter which punishment is unbearable.
After Zhu Gaozi succeeded to the throne, this item was abolished, and the civil and military officials were grateful to Shu Zero.
Zhu Gaozi not only treated others kindly, but also was extremely good at employing people, especially talented people, and did more practical things for a time.
Zhu Gaozhi loved the world, and during Zhu Di's reign, he launched many projects that cost the people and money, and these projects hollowed out the people of Dawn in a short period of time.
The people cried out, and there was no money in their hands, and they were naturally unstable. Therefore, Zhu Gaozi promulgated a number of policies of self-cultivation and self-cultivation and the return of blood to the people. The abolition of some harsh policies of the people, this action was praised by the people and praised the great good,
Not only that, Zhu Gaozi stopped dealing with internal and external troubles, stopped large-scale foreign wars, and some families in border cities were finally stabilized.
The fears of chaos have also been calmed to some extent. The people live comfortably and naturally the country prospers, Zhu Gaozi strives to govern, not only to deal with the backlog of unjust, false and wrong cases for many years but also to be fair to others, and the contradictions of many parties for many years have been resolved little by little under Zhu Gaozi's hands, and under his governance, the people live and work in peace and contentment.
If you have to evaluate it in one word, it is benevolence.
Zhu Gaozi governed the country with such high moral character, but he may be jealous of talents, but unfortunately such a good emperor only reigned for ten months, but these ten months were even more than some emperors did in their lifetime.
Every day and every hour of Zhu Gaozi did not waste, every move was for the sake of the world, Zhu Gaozi used these ten months to conquer all the mean people.
Zhu Gaozi's personality is not difficult to say from the side because of Zhu Di's beating,
The emperor's paranoia was simply a common disease of everyone, so when Zhu Di was alive, he constantly knocked Zhu Gaozi, and even caused extreme panic to Zhu Gaozi for a while, and later Zhu Gaozi almost cut himself up like a bird of fright when he heard the summons.
It is really rare that such an emperor can still maintain kindness to others and treat people without extreme things, so during Zhu Gaozi's reign, the people were able to survive and remember Zhu Gaozi's existence, and later generations also highly praised Zhu Gaozi.
Zhu Di, the successor, had to be convincing and was a good emperor.
Third, cultivate from an early age
Compared with Zhu Gaozi's unfavored, Zhu Gaozi's son Zhu Zhanji was quite liked by Zhu Di, and he was made crown prince early, and Zhu Gaozi was simply zhu Zhanji who was cultivated by Zhu Di for the throne.
It is a pity that Zhu Gao died early.
Although the evaluation of later generations is high, it is indeed regretted more. Zhu Zhanji's succession to the throne was much smoother than Zhu Gaoji's. Such a comparison really doubts which is the biological,
During Zhu Zhanji's reign, the court was full of capable people, and the able people stabilized the situation in the court, which not only helped Zhu Zhanji, but also created a prosperous situation in which Ren Xuanzhi ruled.
Externally solved a thorn in the heart of the Ming Dynasty, the Fanbang problem was handled cleanly, and the imperial rule was strengthened.
Different governance methods from Zhu Gaozi are for the sake of the people's peace and social stability, which coincides with the two.
In the internal treatment, Zhu Zhanji was as kind to the people as his father, and the father and son understood very well the importance of the people to a generation of dynasties. This measure is simply happy for the people, so why should the people live and work in peace and contentment in the country. That's a decade of hard work
Zhu Zhanji finally restored the Ming Dynasty to the appearance of the dynasty of all nations, and Zhu Zhanji can also be regarded as the right Zhu Di who cultivated himself from an early age.
summary
The peace exchanged by the two generations of emperors could not escape Zhu Di's vision, and the emperor looking for an heir was not only qualified and capable enough, but also had a certain far-sighted calculation.
How to find the heir who can bring the most stability to the world, how to cultivate a qualified heir.
These two conditions are easy to say and indeed must not be lost, And China's five-thousand-year history is not without a situation in which the problem of the crown prince led to a situation of turning from prosperity to decline and finally to extinction.
Zhu Di also handed in a perfect answer sheet.