Allusion to Poetry 303
(Volume 8, Volume 1)
Noble and despicable, self-effacing and chivalrous
Editor Zhu Sheng
Allusions to Poetry
(Series VIII, Vol. 1)(26)
124 and pro-san-cauldrons honor both parents
【Classic】Zhou Li. Geoscient. "Whoever eats all the peoples, the four men (same as "kettles"), shangye, and the three men, the middle also." Zheng Xuan's note: "This is all called the January eclipse." Six buckets and four liters of mane. ”
"Zhuangzi. Fables: "Zengzi re-incarnated his heart, saying: 'I and my relatives, three pots and hearts, hou shi, three thousand bells and not ji (ji), my heart is sad. ’”
Zeng Zi became an official again, and his mood was different from before, he said: "I became an official when my parents were alive, even if there were only three pots of Qilu, I was happy; Later, when I became an official, although I had three thousand bells of Feng Lu, and my parents were no longer there, my heart was sad. "An ancient measure, one bell equals ten kettles. Sanfu is the ancient petty official's Feng Lu.
Kettle, measuring instrument, a kettle for six buckets and four liters. In ancient times, the number of rice eaten per person per month was the number of lower-ranking officials in ancient times. Zeng Zi believed that it was very important to raise relatives in a timely manner, and not to wait until he became a high official to serve his adoptive parents, because his parents were old and might not be able to wait for that time. Although the position is humble and thin, as long as it can be supported by the parents in time, it is also very happy, otherwise it will be a sad and regrettable regret until the parents die.
【Interpretation】 Later, this code was used as a code of filial piety in time. See also "ZengZi Catches Relatives".
1. Use "and kiss three kettles" to describe honoring both parents.
2, display officer salary fine, such as "Sangama thin, Sssan-kama" for.
3. "Three Kettles" and the like indicate that they provide for their parents with thin money
【Classic】 And pro-three kettles, pro-laosu three kettles, three kettles, three kettles thin, three kettle love, three kettles yang, Shi three kettles, three kettles wang, three kettles called rong food, three kettles do not reach the pro.
【Usage】
[and pro-san cauldron] Song Fan Chengda's "Wang Xiwu Tong Judgment Eulogy": "And pro-three cauldrons, the widow has been passed on." ”
[Pro-Lao Su San Cauldron] Song Chen Shidao "Send Professor Zhao": "Can be pro-lao Su San Cauldron, and bear a shame with the Confucian Crown." ”
[Three Kettles] Song Wang Ling's "Sending the Court to the Old Strike Lieutenant Golden Altar": "Mo sighed an official drowned the sundae, and talked about the three kettles to comfort the relatives." ”
[Three Kettles Thin] Song Lu You's "Chai Huai Shu Dian Yuan Shi Cai Tang": "Ten thousand bells are bitter and three pots are thin, and life hates eighteen and nine." ”
[Three Kettles of Love] Song Yang Wanli's "Waiting for the Second Linzhang Public Recommendation": "It is even more necessary to have three kettles of love, and not to let go of two eyebrows." ”
[Shi San Pu] Tang Yuanshu 's Posthumous Title of Li Xun's Mother Cui Shi": "Zeng Participated in the Three Kettles and his heart was very happy, and he was happy with his relatives." ”
[and pro-san cauldron] Song. Lu You's "Jiannan Poetry Manuscript" Volume II", "Every person in the township who eats cold food between summers is at this time and feels nostalgic": "There is still a day for the ten thousand families to guard the tomb, and the relatives and the three pots will never last." ”
[and pro-san cauldron] Song Fan Chengda's "Wang Xiwu Tong Judgment Elegy": "And pro-san cauldron yang, the bequest of the son has been passed on." ”
[Three Kettles] Song Luyou's poem "On Food": "Young Zhuang has been blessed with three kettles, and he has dared to walk in a single robe." ”
[And the pro-san cauldron] The thousands of mountains and rivers that stretched between the two places seemed to mock him, how could the extravagant material life replace the happiness of the pro-san cauldron.
2020、6、24、
Zhu Sheng 2021, 5, 29