Emperor Jing of Northern Zhou was the grandson of Emperor Yuwen Yong of Northern Zhou and the eldest son of Emperor Xuan of Northern Zhou. In 579, he was succeeded by Emperor Xuan neichan at the age of 7, assisted by Yang Jian, the Duke of Sui and his maternal grandfather. In the third year of the elephant (581), Emperor Chan gave way to the position of Yang Jian, the chancellor, and Yang Jian ascended the throne. At this point, the Northern Zhou Dynasty fell and the Sui Dynasty was established.
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Northern Zhou Jing Emperor Yuwen explained why Zen?
The Northern Zhou border was violated by the Rubran people, and the officials saw that Yuwen Xian was young and unable to manage state affairs, so they asked Yang Jian to ascend the throne and become king, Yang Jian was loyal and upright, and refused the officials' requests on the spot, but Dugu shi persuaded Yang Jian to accept the election. Yang Jian had no choice but to agree to be proclaimed emperor.
At the end of the Southern and Northern Dynasties, after years of integration of various ethnic groups, although the north was still a Hu regime, the actual power had been held by the Han people, and Yang Jian was the representative. The Han clan also supported the Han people to regain power, and when Emperor Yuwen of Northern Zhou died, only orphans and widows were left, and Yang Jian seized power and used Northern Zhou Yuwei to destroy Southern Chen and reunify. Shortly after Yuwen Yan ascended to the court, Yang Jian came to the court to accept the election of officials, Yuwen Xian's mother learned that her son was overthrown by Yang Jian, and returned to the room to commit suicide in grief, and Dugu Shi saved Yu WenYi's mother on the spot, saying that she wanted to marry Yuwen Xian's mother, and later Yuwen Xian's mother must call Du Gu Shi the mother queen.
In 581 AD, the Northern Zhou Dynasty state of Yang Jian "forced" his grandson, the 9-year-old Emperor Jing of Zhou, to abdicate and establish himself as emperor. The name of the country was changed to Sui. (His daughter Yang Lihua was Empress Dowager Xuan, and Yang Jian assisted him after Emperor Xuan's death.) Overview of military and political power!)
In the end, the abdication of Emperor Jing of Zhou to his grandfather Yang Jian can be said to be an inevitable thing, and it is also planned by Yang Jian "half". The reason why he said "half" planned it with his own hands was because the heavens also gave him the opportunity to be called emperor, and everything came too much according to the steps he wanted.
What is the relationship between Yuwen Yan and Yang Jian?
The birth mother of Emperor Jing of Northern Zhou, Yuwen Yan, was Empress Dowager Zhu Manyue, not Yang Jian's daughter Yang Lihua, and Yang Lihua only had one daughter left, so the two were not related by blood. Yang Jian was not Yuwen Yan's grandfather, but the Dugu Empress adopted Yuwen Yan's mother Zhu Manyue as a righteous daughter, so Yuwen Yan should naturally be called Yang Jian's grandfather. Therefore, it is known that Yuwen Yan is Yang Jian's grandfather, but not his maternal grandfather.