Peking News Beike School In 1936, he joined the vanguard of the Chinese nation. The following year, he joined the Shanxi Youth Anti-Enemy Death Squad. He joined the Communist Party of China in 1939. He once served as the chief of the propaganda section of the Jiluyu Military Region, the deputy director of the Propaganda Department of the Military Region, and the director of the Propaganda Department of the Fifth Corps. He participated in the battles of Longhai, Giant Goldfish, huaihai and so on. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he successively served as director of the Propaganda Department and Minister of Culture of the Tibet Military Region, deputy director of the Bayi Film Studio, deputy political commissar of the Tibet Military Region, member of the Standing Committee of the Tibet Autonomous Region Cpc Committee, and vice chairman of the Third CPPCC Committee of the Tibet Autonomous Region.
