大學英語單詞R

大學英語單詞R

rabbit/ ‘ræbit/ n.兔子，野兔                         race/ reis/ n.比賽，競賽，競争    

race/ reis/ n.人種，種族，民族                   racial/ ‘reiʃəl/ a.種族的，人種的    

rack/ ræk/ n.擱物架；行李架                      rack/ ræk/ vt.使苦痛，折磨 

radar/ ‘reidə/ n.雷達，無線電探測器          radiation/ reidi’eiʃən/ n.放射，發射；輻射能    

radio/ ‘reidiəu/ n.無線電；收音機               radioactive/ reidiəu’æktiv/ a.放射性的   

radius/ ‘reidjəs/ n.半徑                               rag/ ræg/ n.破布，碎布，抹布    

rail/ reil/ n.橫條，橫杆；鐵軌                     railroad/ ‘reilrəud/ n.鐵路 vi.由鐵路運輸   

railway/ ‘reilwei/ n.鐵路，鐵道                    rain/ rein/ n.雨，雨水 vi.下雨   

rainbow/ ‘reinbəu/ n.虹，彩虹                     rainy/ ‘reini/ a.下雨的，多雨的 

raise/ ‘reiz/ vt.舉起；引起；提高                 range/ reindʒ/ n.排，行；山脈；範圍    

rank/ ræŋk/ n.排，橫行；社會階層             rapid/ ‘ræpid/ a.快的 n.急流    

rare/ reə/ a.稀薄的；稀有的                        rarely/ ‘reəli/ ad.很少，難得    

rat/ ræt/ n.老鼠，耗子                                 rate/ reit/ n.比率；速度；價格 

rather/ ‘ra:ðə/ ad.甯可，甯願；相當           ratio/ ‘reiʃiəu/ n.比，比率  

rational/ ‘ræʃənl/ a.理性的；出于理性的      raw/ rɔ:/ a.未煮過的；未加工的   

ray/ rei/ n.光線，射線，輻射線                   reach/ ri:tʃ/ vt.抵達；伸出vi.達到   

react/ ri’ækt/ vi.起反應；有影響                 reaction/ ri’ækʃən/ n.反應；反作用    

read/ ri:d/ vt.讀，看懂 vi.讀                         reader/ ‘ri:də/ n.讀者；讀物，讀本   

reading/ ‘ri:diŋ/ n.讀，閱讀；讀書              ready/ ‘redi/ a.準備好的；願意的    

real/ riəl/ a.真的；現實的                            reality/ ri’æliti/ n.現實；真實   

realize/ ‘riəlaiz/ vt.實作；認識到                 really/ ‘riəli/ ad.真正地；實在    

realm/ ‘relm/ n.王國，國土；領域                rear/ riə/ n.後部，後面；背面   

rear/ riə/ vt.撫養，培養；栽種                      reason/ ‘ri:zn/ n.理由；理性 vi.推理  

reasonable/ ‘ri:znəbl/ a.合情合理的；公道的    rebel/ ‘rebəl, ri’bel/ vi.造反 n.造反者    

recall/ ri’kɔ:l/ vt.回想；叫回；收回                   receipt/ ri’si:t/ n.收到；收條，收據   

receive/ ri’si:v/ vt.收到；得到；接待                receiver/ ri’si:və/ n.收受者，收件人    

recent/ ‘ri:snt/ a.新近的，最近的                     recently/ ‘ri:sntli/ ad.最近，新近  

reception/ ri’sepʃən/ a.接待；招待會；接受    recognition/ rekəg’niʃən/ n.認出，識别；承認    

recognize/ ‘rekəgnaiz/ vt.認識，認出；承認    recommend/ rekə’mend/ vt.推薦，介紹；勸告  

recommendation/ rekəmen’deiʃən/ n.推薦，介紹；勸告   

record/ ‘rekɔ:d, ri’kɔ:d/ n.記錄；履曆 vt.記錄        recorder/ ri’kɔ:də/ n.記錄者；錄音機   

recover/ ri’kΛvə/ vt.重新獲得；挽回                     recovery/ ri’kΛvəri/ n.重獲；痊愈，恢複    

red/ red/ a.紅色的 n.紅色                                     reduce/ ri’dju:s/ vt.減少，減小；簡化

reduction/ ri’dΛkʃən/ n.減少，減小，縮減            refer/ ri’fə:/ vt.使求助于 vi.談到 

reference/ ‘refərəns/ n.參考；出處；提及           refine/ ri’fain/ vt.&vi.精煉，提純   

reflect/ ri’flekt/ vt.反射；反映；思考                   reflection/ ri’flekʃən/ n.反射；映象；反映    

reflexion/ ri’flekʃən/ n.反射；映象；反映             reform/ ri’fɔ:m/ vt.&n.改革，改良   

refresh/ ri’freʃ/ vt.使清新vi.恢複精神                    refrigerator/ ri’fridʒəreitə/ n. 冰箱，冷藏庫    

refusal/ ri’fju:zəl/ n.拒絕                                      refuse/ ri’fju:z/ vt.拒絕 vt.拒絕   

regard/ ri’ga:d/ vt.把…看作；尊敬                      regarding/ ri’ga:diŋ/ prep.關于  

regardless/ ri’ga:dlis/ ad.不顧一切地                  region/ ‘ri:dʒən/ n.地區，地帶；領域    

register/ ‘redʒistə/ n.&vt.登記，注冊                  regret/ ri’gret/ vt.懊悔；抱歉 n.懊悔    

regular/ ‘regjulə/ a.規則的；整齊的                   regulate/ ‘regjuleit/ vt.管理，控制；調整    

regulation/ regju’leiʃən/ n.規則，規章；管理     reinforce/ ri:in’fɔ:s/ vt.增援，支援；加強   

reject/ ri’dʒekt/ vt.拒絕；丢掉；駁回                  relate/ ri’leit/ vt.叙述；使聯系  

relation/ ri’leiʃən/ n.關系，聯系；家屬                relationship/ ri’leiʃənʃip/ n.關系，聯系    

relative/ ‘relətiv/ a.有關系的；相對的                 relativity/ relə’tiviti/ n.相關性；相對性   

relax/ ri’læks/ vt.使松弛 vi.松弛                          release/ ri’li:s/ vt.釋放；放松；發表   

relevant/ ‘relivənt/ a.有關的，貼切的                  reliability/ rilaiə’biliti/ n.可靠性 

reliable/ ri’laiəbl/ a.可靠的，可信賴的                relief/ ri’li:f/ n.減輕；救濟；援救    

relieve/ ri’li:v/ vt.減輕，解除；救濟                    religion/ ri’lidʒən/ n.宗教；宗教信仰    

religious/ ri’lidʒəs/ a.宗教的；虔誠的                  reluctant/ ri’lΛktənt/ a.不願的，勉強的   

rely/ ri’lai/ vi.依賴，依靠；信賴                          remain/ ri’mein/ vi.剩下，餘留；保持   

remark/ ri’ma:k/ vt.&vi.&n.評論，談論               remarkable/ ri’ma:kəbl/ a.異常的，非凡的    

remedy/ ‘remidi/ n.&vt.治療；補救                    remember/ ri’membə/ vt.記得，想起；記住   

remind/ ri’maind/ vt.提醒，使想起                     remote/ ri’məut/ a.相隔很遠的；冷淡的  

removal/ ri’mu:vəl/ n.移動；遷移；除掉            remove/ ri’mu:v/ vt.移動，搬開；脫掉   

render/ ‘rendə/ vt.表示，給予；使得                 renew/ ri’nju:/ vt.使更新 vi.更新    

rent/ rent/ n.租金，租 vi.出租                            repair/ ri’peə/ vt.&n.修理，修補 

repeat/ ri’pi:t/ vt.重說，重做 n.重複                   repeatedly/ ri’pi:tidli/ ad.重複地；一再   

repetition/ repi’tiʃən/ n.重複，反複                    reply/ ri’plai/ vi.&n.回答，答複   

report/ ri’pɔ:t/ vt.&vi.報告；彙報                        reporter/ ri’pɔ:tə/ n.記者，通訊員 

represent/ repri’zent/ vt.描繪；代表；象征       representative/ repri’zentətiv/ a.代表性的 n.代表   

reproduce/ ri:prə’dju:s/ vt.&vi.繁殖，生殖         republic/ ri’pΛblik/ n.共和國，共和政體 

reputation/ repju(:)’teiʃən/ n.名譽，名聲；好名聲     request/ ri’kwest/ n.&v.請求，要求 

require/ ri’kwaiə/ vt.需要；要求，指令                requirement/ ri’kwaiəmənt/ n.需要；要求    

rescue/ ‘reskju:/ vt.&n.援救，營救                      resemble/ ri’zembl/ vt.像，類似 

reserve/ ri’zə:v/ vt.儲備，保留；預定                 reservior/ / n.水庫；蓄水池 

residence/ ‘rezidəns/ n.居住；駐紮；住處         resident/ ‘rezidənt/ a.居住的 n.居民    

resign/ ri’zain/ vt.放棄 vi.辭職                             resist/ ri’zist/ vt.&vi.抵抗，抵制 

resistance/ ri’zistəns/ n.抵抗；抵制；抵抗力      resistant/ ri’zistənt/ a.抵抗的，反抗的 

resolution/ rezə’lju:ʃən/ n.堅決，堅定；決定       resolve/ ri’zɔlv/ vt.解決；決心 n.決心  

resort/ ri’zɔ:t/ vi.&n.求助，憑借;訴諸于(+ to武力等)     respective/ ris’pektiv/ 各自的，各個的  

respectively/ ris’pektivli/ ad.各自地，分别地                 respond/ ris’pɔnd/ vi.作答；響應 

response/ ris’pɔns/ n.作答，回答；響應                      restless/ ‘restlis/ a.不安定的，焦慮的   

restore/ ris’tɔ:/ vt.恢複；歸還；修補                             restrain/ ris’trein/ vt.抑制，遏制；限制    

restraint/ ris’treint/ n.抑制；遏制；克制                        restrict/ ris’trikt/ vt限制，限定，限制    

resume/ ri’zju:m/ vt.恢複；重新開始                             retain/ ri’tein/ vt.保持，保留，保有    

retire/ ri’taiə/ vi.退下；引退；就寝                                 retreat/ ri’tri:t/ vi.(被迫)退卻，後退   

reveal/ ri’vi:l/ vt.展現；揭示，揭露                                reverse/ ri’və:s/ vt.颠倒，翻轉 n.背面

review/ ri’vju:/ vt.再檢查 n.複習                                     revise/ ri’vaiz/ vt.修訂，校訂；修改   

revolt/ ri’vəult/ vi.&n.反抗，造反                                  revolution/ revə’lu:ʃən/ n.革命；旋轉，繞轉 

revolutionary/ revə’lu:ʃənəri/ a.革命的 n.革命者           reward/ ri’wɔ:d/ n.報答；報酬 vt.報答   

rhythm/ ‘riðəm/ n.韻律，格律；節奏                            rib/ rib/ n.肋，肋骨 

ribbon/ ‘ribən/ n.緞帶，絲帶；帶                                 rid/ rid/ vt.使擺脫，使去掉  

ridge/ ridʒ/ n.脊；嶺，山脈；壟                                  ridiculous/ ri’dikjuləs/ a.荒謬的，可笑的    

rifle/ ‘raifl/ n.步槍，來複槍                                           rigid/ ‘ridʒid/ a.剛硬的；僵硬的    

ripe/ raip/ a.熟的；時機成熟的                                     risk/ risk/ n.風險，危險，冒險   

rival/ ‘raivəl/ n.競争者 a.競争的                                    roar/ rɔ:/ vi.吼叫；呼喊 n.吼    

roast/ rəust/ vt.&vi.烤，炙，烘                                     robot/ ‘rəubɔt/ n.機器人；自動機    

rocket/ ‘rɔkit/ n. 火箭，火箭發動機                               rod/ rɔd/ n.杆，竿，棒  

roll/ rəul/ vi.&vt.滾動；轉動                                         roller/ ‘rəulə/ n.滾柱，滾筒，滾軸 

ooman/ ‘rəumən/ n.古羅馬人 a.羅馬的                        romantic/ rəu’mæntik/ a.浪漫的；傳奇的    

rotary/ ‘rəutəri/ a.旋轉的，轉動的                               rotate/ rəu’teit/ vi.旋轉 vt.使旋轉  

rotation/ rəu’teiʃən/ n.旋轉，轉動；循環                     rotten/ ‘rɔtn/ a.腐爛的，發臭的   

rough/ rΛf/ a.表面不平的；粗略的                               rouse/ rauz/ vt.喚醒，喚起；驚起   

route/ ru:t/ n.路，路線，路程                                       routine/ ru:’ti:n/ n.例行公事 a.日常的   

row/ rəu/ n.(一)排，(一)行                                         row/ rəu/ vt.劃(船等) vi.劃船   

royal/ ‘rɔiəl/ a.王的；皇家的                                     rug/ rΛg/ n.小地毯；毛毯 

rural/ ‘ruərəl/ a.農村的，田園的                               rush/ rΛʃ/ vi.沖，奔 vt.催促   

rust/ rΛst/ n.鏽 vi.生鏽，氧化