activemq入門安裝

1. 進入/tmp 目錄
2. 使用wget下載下傳存檔

yum install wget 
wget -c https://archive.apache.org/dist/activemq/5.15.8/apache-activemq-5.15.8-bin.tar.gz
           

1. 提前存檔

tar -zxvf apache-activemq-5.15.8-bin.tar.gz -C /var
           

1. 修改 activemq 的目錄名

mv /var/apache-activemq-5.15.8/ /var/avtivemq
           

. 啟動或停止

# 背景啟動
./bin/activemq start
./bin/activemq stop


           

1. 做成系統服務
   1. 建立一個systemd服務檔案：vi

/usr/lib/systemd/system/activemq.service
           

1. 放入内容

[Unit]

Description=ActiveMQ service
After=network.target


[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/var/activemq/bin/activemq start
ExecStop=/var/activemq/bin/activemq stop
User=root
Group=root
Restart=always
RestartSec=9
StandardOutput=syslog
StandardError=syslog
SyslogIdentifier=activemq

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
           

3、 找到java指令所在的目錄 whereis java

4、設定activemq配置檔案/var/activemq/bin/env中的JAVA_HOME

# Location of the java installation
# Specify the location of your java installation using JAVA_HOME, or specify the
# path to the "java" binary using JAVACMD
# (set JAVACMD to "auto" for automatic detection)
JAVA_HOME="/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_181"
JAVACMD="auto"


           

1. 通過systemctl管理activemq啟停

啟動activemq服務: systemctl start activemq

檢視服務狀态: systemctl status activemq

建立軟體連結：

ln -s /usr/lib/systemd/system/activemq.service 	/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/activemq.service
           

開機自啟: systemctl enable activemq

檢測是否開啟成功(enable)： systemctl list-unit-files |grep activemq

1. 防火牆配置，Web管理端口預設為8161，通訊端口預設為61616
   • 添加并重新開機防火牆

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8161/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=61616/tcp --permanent
systemctl restart firewalld.service

#或者直接關閉防火牆: 
systemctl stop firewalld.service
           

1. 使用ActiveMQ的web管理平台

   基于jetty運作，修改/var/activemq/conf/jetty.xml

http://ip:8161/admin  
# 預設密碼
admin admin