NDT概念
正态分布變換(NormalDistribution Transformation , NDT)
機率密度函數( ProbabilityDensity Function, PDF)
First proposed for two dimensional scandata registration by Biber & Strasser in 2003.
An NDT is described as a set of PDFs.
The first step of the algorithm is tosubdivide the space occupied by the scan into a grid of cells (squares in the2D case, or cubes in 3D).
A PDF is computed for each cell, based onthe point distribution within the cell.
http://www.cnblogs.com/yhlx125/p/5749770.html