tomcat配置安裝1

一．安裝啟動apache

# netstat -tnlp |grep 80      

tcp       0      0 :::80                       :::*                        LISTEN      1960/httpd

二、單獨使用Tomcat

]# rpm -qa |grep java

java-1.4.2-gcj-compat-1.4.2.0-40jpp.115

# rpm -e --nodeps java-1.4.2-gcj-compat-1.4.2.0-40jpp.115

# java -version

-bash: /usr/bin/java: 沒有那個檔案或目錄

==安裝JDK

# rpm -ivh jdk-7u11-linux-i586.rpm   如果裝不上就加上－－force強行

]# java -version

java version "1.7.0_11"

Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build1.7.0_11-b21)

Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (build 23.6-b04,mixed mode, sharing)

# ls /usr/java/jdk1.7.0_11

# vim /etc/profile                 設定環境變量

JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_11

PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

export JAVA_HOME PATH

# source /etc/profile

#echo$PATH /usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:

/root/bin:/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_11/bin

==Tomcat

# tar xvf apache-tomcat-7.0.34.tar.gz -C/usr/local/

# cd /usr/local/

# ln -sv apache-tomcat-7.0.34 tomcat

建立指向“apache-tomcat-7.0.34”的符号連結“tomcat”

# vim /etc/profile   定義Tomcat環境變量

CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat

export CATALINA_HOME

# env |grep HOME

HOME=/root

# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh start   啟動

Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR:/usr/local/tomcat/temp

Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/java/jdk1.7.0_11

Using CLASSPATH:      /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar

# netstat -tnlp

Active Internet connections (only servers)

Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address               Foreign Address             State      

PID/Program name

tcp       0      0::ffff:127.0.0.1:8005       :::*                        LISTEN      2920/java

tcp       0      0 :::8009                     :::*                        LISTEN      2920/java

tcp       0      0 :::8080                     :::*                        LISTEN      2920/java

tcp       0      0 :::80                       :::*                        LISTEN      2135/httpd

System V腳本可選項

# vim /etc/init.d/tomcat

#!/bin/bash

# Init file for Tomcat server daemon

#

# chkconfig: 2345 96 14

# description: Tomcat server daemon

JAVA_OPTS='-Xms64m -Xmx128m'

export JAVA_OPTS JAVA_HOME CATALINA_HOME

exec $CATALINA_HOME/bin/catalina.sh $*

# chmod a+x /etc/init.d/tomcat

# chkconfig tomcat --list

tomcat 服務支援 chkconfig，但它在任何級别中都沒有被引用(運作“chkconfig--add tomcat”)

# chkconfig --add tomcat

tomcat         0:關閉 1:關閉  2:啟用  3:啟用 4:啟用  5:啟用  6:關閉

]# chkconfig tomcat on

# service tomcat stop

# service tomcat start

＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝

測試：

http://192.168.0.118 /   IP是自己電腦的IP

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groupinstall 組安裝一組一組的－y 不用寫yes

安裝tomcat-native

# yum groupinstall -y "Developmenttools" "Development libraries"        

# yum -y install openssl-devel apr-devel

# cd /usr/local/tomcat/bin/

# ls

bootstrap.jar       commons-daemon-native.tar.gz  digest.bat        shutdown.sh           tool-

wrapper.bat

catalina.bat        configtest.bat                digest.sh         startup.bat           tool-

wrapper.sh

catalina.sh         configtest.sh                 setclasspath.bat  startup.sh            

version.bat

catalina-tasks.xml  cpappend.bat                  setclasspath.sh   tomcat-juli.jar      

version.sh

commons-daemon.jar  daemon.sh                     shutdown.bat      tomcat-native.tar.gz

# tar xf tomcat-native.tar.gz    

# cd tomcat-native-1.1.24-src/jni/native/

build      build-outputs.mk  include          NMAKEmakefile      srclib

buildconf  config.layout    libtcnative.dsp  NMAKEmakefile.inc  tcnative.dsp

build.conf configure        libtcnative.dsw  os                 tcnative.pc.in

BUILDING   configure.in      Makefile.in      src                tcnative.spec

# ./configure --with-apr=/usr/ --with-ssl--with-java-home=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_11/

# make &amp;&amp; make install  這可能會報錯  yum –y install java

# echo "/usr/local/apr/lib" &gt;/etc/ld.so.conf.d/apr.conf搜尋庫檔案的路徑給他添加庫檔案路徑

# ldconfig  重新加載庫檔案

為檢視Tomcat運作狀态添加使用者：

/usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml   Tomcat配置檔案

[root@node1 ~]# vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/tomcat-users.xml

&lt;tomcat-users&gt;

&lt;role rolename="manager-gui"/&gt;

&lt;rolerolename="manager-scripts"/&gt;

&lt;rolerolename="manager-status"/&gt;

&lt;user username="tomcat"password="123456"roles="manager-gui,manager-scripts,manager-status"/&gt;

&lt;/tomcat-users&gt;

然後就可以在剛才tomcat頁面最右面的 Server status 輸入帳号tomcat 密碼123456  在最下面有背景運作狀

态 S   sleep狀态

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      本文轉自潘闊 51CTO部落格，原文連結：http://blog.51cto.com/pankuo/1369774，如需轉載請自行聯系原作者