错误信息
[[email protected] ~]# gem install jekyll
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing jekyll:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /usr/local/share/gems/gems/ffi-/ext/ffi_c
/usr/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20170611--zl7dpc.rb extconf.rb
checking for ffi.h... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--with-ffi_c-dir
--without-ffi_c-dir
--with-ffi_c-include
--without-ffi_c-include=${ffi_c-dir}/include
--with-ffi_c-lib
--without-ffi_c-lib=${ffi_c-dir}/lib
--with-libffi-config
--without-libffi-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
/usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb::in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb::in `try_cpp'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb::in `block in have_header'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb::in `block in checking_for'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb::in `block ( levels) in postpone'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb::in `open'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb::in `block in postpone'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb::in `open'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb::in `postpone'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb::in `checking_for'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb::in `have_header'
from extconf.rb::in `<main>'
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
/usr/local/lib/gems/ruby/ffi-/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code
Gem files will remain installed in /usr/local/share/gems/gems/ffi- for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/local/lib/gems/ruby/ffi-/gem_make.out
解决
查看
/usr/local/lib/gems/ruby/ffi-1.9.18/mkmf.log
[[email protected] ~]# cat /usr/local/lib/gems/ruby/ffi-1.9.18/mkmf.log
"pkg-config --exists libffi"
package configuration for libffi is not found
"gcc -o conftest -I/usr/include -I/usr/include/ruby/backward -I/usr/include -I. -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Werror=format-security -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -specs=/usr/lib/rpm/redhat/redhat-hardened-cc1 -march=i686 -mtune=atom -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fPIC conftest.c -L. -L/usr/lib -L. -Wl,-z,relro -specs=/usr/lib/rpm/redhat/redhat-hardened-ld -fstack-protector -rdynamic -Wl,-export-dynamic -m32 -lruby -lpthread -ldl -lcrypt -lm -lc"
gcc: error: /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/redhat-hardened-cc1: No such file or directory
checked program was:
/* begin */
: #include "ruby.h"
:
: int main(int argc, char **argv)
: {
: return ;
: }
/* end */
搜索:
gcc: error: /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/redhat-hardened-cc1: No such file or directory
stackoverflow
安装
redhat-rpm-config
sudo dnf install redhat-rpm-config
再执行
gem install jekyll
成功。