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thymeleaf 局部变量、属性优先级、注释

九、局部变量(local variable)

之前在th:each中遇到过局部变量

<tr th:each="prod : ${prods}">

...

</tr>

其中prod就是局部变量。

除此之外,thymeleaf提供了另外一种声明方式,通过使用th:each,语法如下:

<div th:with="firstPer=${persons[0]}">

<p>The name of the first person is <span th:text="${firstPer.name}">Julius Caesar</span>.</p>

</div>

多个可用逗号隔开:

thymeleaf 局部变量、属性优先级、注释

<div th:with="firstPer=${persons[0]},secondPer=${persons[1]}">

<p>The name of the first person is <span th:text="${firstPer.name}">Julius Caesar</span>.</p>

<p>

But the name of the second person is

<span th:text="${secondPer.name}">Marcus Antonius</span>.

</p>

</div>

thymeleaf 局部变量、属性优先级、注释

th:with属性允许用定义在同一属性内的变量

<div th:with="company=${user.company + ' Co.'},account=${accounts[company]}">...</div>

<p>

Today is:

<span th:text="${#calendars.format(today,'dd MMMM yyyy')}">13 february 2011</span>

</p>

Well, 我们想要 "MMMM dd'','' yyyy" 的日期格式,那么我们可以加下面的句子到 home_en.properties 

date.format=MMMM dd'','' yyyy

<p>

Today is:

<span th:with="df=#{date.format}"

th:text="${#calendars.format(today,df)}">13 February 2011</span>

</p>

th:with优先级高于 th:text,所以我们可以放在一个标签内

十、属性优先级(Atrribute Precedence)

thymeleaf 局部变量、属性优先级、注释

 十一、注释 (Comments and Blocks)

11.1  <!-- ... -->  同HTML/XML的注释

<!-- User info follows -->

<div th:text="${...}">

...

</div>

11.2 thymeleaf解析器注释 

thymeleaf解析的时候会被注释,静态打开时会显示

单行   <!--/*  ...   */-->

<!--/* This code will be removed at thymeleaf parsing time! */-->

多行时:

thymeleaf 局部变量、属性优先级、注释

<!--/*-->

...

...

<!--/*-->

thymeleaf 局部变量、属性优先级、注释

<!--/*-->

<div>

you can see me only before thymeleaf processes me!

</div>

<!--*/-->

11.3 静态解析时被注释,thymeleaf解析时会移除<!--/*/ 和 /*/-->标签对,内容保留

thymeleaf 局部变量、属性优先级、注释

<span>hello!</span>

<!--/*/

<div th:text="${...}">

...

</div>

/*/-->

<span>goodbye!</span>

thymeleaf 局部变量、属性优先级、注释

这个注释在写th:block的时候很有用哦

thymeleaf 局部变量、属性优先级、注释

<table>

<!--/*/ <th:block th:each="user : ${users}"> /*/-->

<tr>

<td th:text="${user.login}">...</td>

<td th:text="${user.name}">...</td>

</tr>

<tr>

<td colspan="2" th:text="${user.address}">...</td>

</tr>

<!--/*/ </th:block> /*/-->

</table>

thymeleaf 局部变量、属性优先级、注释

11.4 th:block 适用于比如说要循环两个<tr>

it could be useful, for example, when creating iterated tables that require more than one <tr> for each element