论坛划水太多,框架搭出来还不知道能不能用,试了十多个,五六个是抄袭,对于我这种学生来说,要搭个框架都要累死,最后自己搭建了一个简化的,方便自己以后要搭建的时候直接查自己博客。
第一次写博客,有错请批评
直接上代码,maven搭建不会百度,这个这里不教。
环境:JDK1.8,TOMCAT8.0
这里只粘贴以下文件代码(目录):
文件结构图
pom.xml
applicationContext.xml
spring-mvc.xml
mybatis-config.xml
web.xml
文件结构图
pom.xml文件
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com</groupId>
<artifactId>ssm</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>android Maven Webapp</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<!-- 下面依赖包按这个目录顺序排列 -->
<!-- 测试 -->
<!-- spring版本 -->
<spring.version>4.3.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
<!-- mybatis版本 -->
<mybatis.version>3.2.5</mybatis.version>
<!-- mybatis-spring版本 -->
<mybatis-spring.version>1.2.2</mybatis-spring.version>
<!-- 数据库相关版本 -->
<jdbc.driver.version>5.1.25</jdbc.driver.version>
<!-- json -->
<!-- jsp标签(可选)-->
<!-- 工具依赖(可选) -->
<!-- 其他 -->
<!-- 编码-->
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<!-- 自动配置插件 -->
<autoconfig-plugin-version>1.2</autoconfig-plugin-version>
<!-- 配置 Maven 使其完全跳过单元测试 -->
<maven.test.skip>true</maven.test.skip>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- 测试 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
</dependency>
<!-- spring框架测试依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- ************************spring*********************** -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version>
<classifier>sources</classifier>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- ************mybatis/mybatis-spring/jdbc*************** -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis-spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${jdbc.driver.version}</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- ************************json*********************** -->
<!-- 将Java对象转成json格式的字符串,
也可以将Java对象转换成xml格式的文档,
同样可以将json字符串转换成Java对象或是将xml字符串转换成Java对象 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId>
<artifactId>json-lib</artifactId>
<version>2.2.3</version>
<classifier>jdk15</classifier>
</dependency>
<!-- 数据绑定(依赖 core 和 annotations) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.5.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- json数据解析 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 解释json -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.json</groupId>
<artifactId>org.json</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- ************************jsp标签(可选)*********************** -->
<!-- el标签,让你jsp简洁、快速开发的辅助工具 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.el</groupId>
<artifactId>el-api</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- jstl标签,让你jsp简洁、快速开发的辅助工具 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- ************************工具*********************** -->
<!-- 处理常用的编码方法的工具类包,例如DES、SHA1、MD5、Base64,URL,Soundx等等。不仅是编码,也可用于解码 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>20041127.091804</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 封装了很多处理 io 流和文件的方法 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 包含了一些数据类型工具类 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 跟日志有关,接口 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
<version>1.1.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 对其常用的数据结构操作进行了很好的封装、抽象和补充。保证性能的同时大大简化代码。 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
<version>3.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- ************************其他*********************** -->
<!-- Begin: aspectj相关jar包,aop -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.7.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- End: aspectj相关jar包 -->
<!-- ************************API*********************** -->
<!-- servlet API -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- JSP API -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>ssm</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.6.0</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd"
default-autowire="byName">
<!-- 自动扫描 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.main" />
<!-- 配置数据源 -->
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="url"
value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/as?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8" />
<!-- 改为你的地址即可 -->
<property name="username" value="root" />
<property name="password" value="" />
</bean>
<!-- 配置mybatis的sqlSessionFactory -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<!-- 自动扫描mappers.xml文件 -->
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:/mapper/*.xml"></property>
<!-- mybatis配置文件 -->
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
</bean>
<!-- DAO接口所在包名,Spring会自动查找其下的类 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.main.*.dao" />
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<!-- 配置事务通知属性 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<!-- 定义事务传播属性 -->
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="upd*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="edit*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="new*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="set*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="del*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="change*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="check*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="register*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="login*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
<tx:method name="get*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
<tx:method name="search*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
<tx:method name="find*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
<tx:method name="load*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!-- 配置事务切面 -->
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="serviceOperation"
expression="(execution(* com.main.service.*.*(..)))" />
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceOperation" />
</aop:config>
</beans>
spring-mvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
<!-- 使用注解的包,包括子集 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.main.*.controller"/>
<!-- 设置默认配置方案 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!-- 使用默认的Servlet来响应静态文件 -->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
<property name="messageConverters">
<list>
<ref bean="jsonHttpMessageConverter" />
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="jsonHttpMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
<property name="supportedMediaTypes">
<list>
<value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 视图解析器 -->
<bean id="viewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
spring-mybatis.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<typeAliases>
<package name="com.main.*.entity"/>
</typeAliases>
</configuration>
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<!-- 加载Spring容器配置 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 设置Spring容器加载所有的配置文件的路径 ,默认加载的是web-inf下的applicationcontext.xml文件,此处是自定义-->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath*:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 配置SpringMVC核心控制器 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!-- 默认加载的是wen-inf下的XXX-servlet.xml(springMVC-servlet.xml)文件,此处自定义 -->
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath*:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<!-- 启动加载一次 -->
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!--为DispatcherServlet建立映射 -->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
<!-- 此处可以可以配置成*.do -->
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 防止Spring内存溢出监听器 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 解决工程编码过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
就这么多了,如果有什么错误,留言,看到必回,还有一些pom.xml依赖包,我不太理解它的作用,不知道是否可选,日后会向人请教,谢谢…