需要下载3个jar包:mail.jar/ activation.jar/ additionnal.jar
1.pop3
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- private void getEmail() {
- List<Map<String, Object>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
- try {
- Properties props = System.getProperties();
- props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.163.com");
- props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
- Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null);
- URLName urln = new URLName("pop3", "pop3.163.com", 110, null,
- "邮箱名(没有@163.com)", "密码");
- // 邮件协议为pop3,邮件服务器是pop3.163.com,端口为110,用户名/密码为abcw111222/123456w
- Store store = session.getStore(urln);
- store.connect();
- Folder folder = store.getFolder("INBOX");
- folder.open(Folder.READ_WRITE);
- Message message[] = folder.getMessages();
- if (message.length > 0) {
- Map<String, Object> map;
- System.out.println("Messages's length: " + message.length);
- ReciveOneMail pmm = null;
- for (int i = 0; i < message.length; i++) {
- System.out.println("======================");
- pmm = new ReciveOneMail((MimeMessage) message[i]);
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " subject: "
- + pmm.getSubject());
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " sentdate: "
- + pmm.getSentDate());
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " replysign: "
- + pmm.getReplySign());
- boolean isRead = pmm.isNew();// 判断邮件是否为已读
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " hasRead: " + isRead);
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " containAttachment: "
- + pmm.isContainAttach((Part) message[i]));
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " form: "
- + pmm.getFrom());
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " to: "
- + pmm.getMailAddress("to"));
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " cc: "
- + pmm.getMailAddress("cc"));
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " bcc: "
- + pmm.getMailAddress("bcc"));
- pmm.setDateFormat("yy年MM月dd日 HH:mm");
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " sentdate: "
- + pmm.getSentDate());
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " Message-ID: "
- + pmm.getMessageId());
- // 获得邮件内容===============
- pmm.getMailContent((Part) message[i]);
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " bodycontent: \r\n"
- + pmm.getBodyText());
- String file_path = File.separator + "mnt" + File.separator
- + "sdcard" + File.separator;
- System.out.println(file_path);
- pmm.setAttachPath(file_path);
- pmm.saveAttachMent((Part) message[i]);
- map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
- map.put("from", pmm.getFrom());
- map.put("title", pmm.getSubject());
- map.put("time", pmm.getSentDate());
- map.put("read", isRead);
- list.add(map);
- }
- SimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(MainActivity.this,
- list, R.layout.item_receiveemail, new String[] {
- "from", "title", "time", "read" }, new int[] {
- R.id.item_receive_sendname,
- R.id.item_receive_title,
- R.id.item_receive_sendtime,
- R.id.item_receive_read });
- lv.setAdapter(adapter);
- } else {
- Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "没有邮件", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
- .show();
- }
- } catch (NoSuchProviderException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- } catch (MessagingException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- } catch (Exception e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
2.imap方式
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- private void getImapEmail() {
- String user = "[email protected]";// 邮箱的用户名
- String password = "123456w"; // 邮箱的密码
- Properties prop = System.getProperties();
- prop.put("mail.store.protocol", "imap");
- prop.put("mail.imap.host", "imap.163.com");
- Session session = Session.getInstance(prop);
- int total = 0;
- IMAPStore store;
- try {
- store = (IMAPStore) session.getStore("imap"); // 使用imap会话机制,连接服务器
- store.connect(user, password);
- IMAPFolder folder = (IMAPFolder) store.getFolder("INBOX"); // 收件箱
- folder.open(Folder.READ_WRITE);
- // 获取总邮件数
- total = folder.getMessageCount();
- System.out.println("---共有邮件:" + total + " 封---");
- // 得到收件箱文件夹信息,获取邮件列表
- List<Map<String, Object>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
- System.out.println("未读邮件数:" + folder.getUnreadMessageCount());
- Message[] messages = folder.getMessages();
- if (messages.length > 0) {
- Map<String, Object> map;
- System.out.println("Messages's length: " + messages.length);
- ReciveOneMail pmm = null;
- for (int i = 0; i < messages.length; i++) {
- System.out.println("======================");
- pmm = new ReciveOneMail((MimeMessage) messages[i]);
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " subject: "
- + pmm.getSubject());
- try {
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " sentdate: "
- + pmm.getSentDate());
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " replysign: "
- + pmm.getReplySign());
- boolean isRead;// 用来判断该邮件是否为已读
- String read;
- Flags flags = messages[i].getFlags();
- if (flags.contains(Flags.Flag.SEEN)) {
- System.out.println("这是一封已读邮件");
- isRead = true;
- read = "已读";
- } else {
- System.out.println("未读邮件");
- isRead = false;
- read = "未读";
- }
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " hasRead: "
- + isRead);
- System.out.println("Message " + i
- + " containAttachment: "
- + pmm.isContainAttach((Part) messages[i]));
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " form: "
- + pmm.getFrom());
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " to: "
- + pmm.getMailAddress("to"));
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " cc: "
- + pmm.getMailAddress("cc"));
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " bcc: "
- + pmm.getMailAddress("bcc"));
- pmm.setDateFormat("yy年MM月dd日 HH:mm");
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " sentdate: "
- + pmm.getSentDate());
- System.out.println("Message " + i + " Message-ID: "
- + pmm.getMessageId());
- // 获得邮件内容===============
- pmm.getMailContent((Part) messages[i]);
- System.out.println("Message " + i
- + " bodycontent: \r\n" + pmm.getBodyText());
- String file_path = File.separator + "mnt"
- + File.separator + "sdcard" + File.separator;
- System.out.println(file_path);
- pmm.setAttachPath(file_path);
- pmm.saveAttachMent((Part) messages[i]);
- map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
- map.put("from", pmm.getFrom());
- map.put("title", pmm.getSubject());
- map.put("time", pmm.getSentDate());
- map.put("read", read);
- list.add(map);
- } catch (Exception e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- SimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(MainActivity.this,
- list, R.layout.item_receiveemail, new String[] {
- "from", "title", "time", "read" }, new int[] {
- R.id.item_receive_sendname,
- R.id.item_receive_title,
- R.id.item_receive_sendtime,
- R.id.item_receive_read });
- lv.setAdapter(adapter);
- }
- } catch (javax.mail.NoSuchProviderException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- } catch (MessagingException e) {
- // TODO Auto-generated catch block
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
下面为用到的一个类,用来读取除了判断是否已读的信息之外的内容
[html] view plain copy
- @SuppressLint("DefaultLocale")
- public class ReciveOneMail {
- private MimeMessage mimeMessage = null;
- private String saveAttachPath = ""; // 附件下载后的存放目录
- private StringBuffer bodytext = new StringBuffer();// 存放邮件内容
- private String dateformat = "yy-MM-dd HH:mm"; // 默认的日前显示格式
- public ReciveOneMail(MimeMessage mimeMessage) {
- this.mimeMessage = mimeMessage;
- }
- public void setMimeMessage(MimeMessage mimeMessage) {
- this.mimeMessage = mimeMessage;
- }
- public String getFrom() throws Exception {
- InternetAddress address[] = (InternetAddress[]) mimeMessage.getFrom();
- String from = address[0].getAddress();
- if (from == null)
- from = "";
- String personal = address[0].getPersonal();
- if (personal == null)
- personal = "";
- String fromaddr = personal + "<" + from + ">";
- return fromaddr;
- }
- @SuppressLint("DefaultLocale")
- public String getMailAddress(String type) throws Exception {
- String mailaddr = "";
- String addtype = type.toUpperCase();
- InternetAddress[] address = null;
- if (addtype.equals("TO") || addtype.equals("CC")
- || addtype.equals("BCC")) {
- if (addtype.equals("TO")) {
- address = (InternetAddress[]) mimeMessage
- .getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO);
- } else if (addtype.equals("CC")) {
- address = (InternetAddress[]) mimeMessage
- .getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC);
- } else {
- address = (InternetAddress[]) mimeMessage
- .getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.BCC);
- }
- if (address != null) {
- for (int i = 0; i < address.length; i++) {
- String email = address[i].getAddress();
- if (email == null)
- email = "";
- else {
- email = MimeUtility.decodeText(email);
- }
- String personal = address[i].getPersonal();
- if (personal == null)
- personal = "";
- else {
- personal = MimeUtility.decodeText(personal);
- }
- String compositeto = personal + "<" + email + ">";
- mailaddr += "," + compositeto;
- }
- mailaddr = mailaddr.substring(1);
- }
- } else {
- throw new Exception("Error emailaddr type!");
- }
- return mailaddr;
- }
- public String getSubject() throws MessagingException {
- String subject = "";
- try {
- subject = MimeUtility.decodeText(mimeMessage.getSubject());
- if (subject == null)
- subject = "";
- } catch (Exception exce) {
- }
- return subject;
- }
- @SuppressLint("SimpleDateFormat")
- public String getSentDate() throws Exception {
- Date sentdate = mimeMessage.getSentDate();
- SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(dateformat);
- return format.format(sentdate);
- }
- public String getBodyText() {
- return bodytext.toString();
- }
- public void getMailContent(Part part) throws Exception {
- String contenttype = part.getContentType();
- int nameindex = contenttype.indexOf("name");
- boolean conname = false;
- if (nameindex != -1)
- conname = true;
- System.out.println("CONTENTTYPE: " + contenttype);
- if (part.isMimeType("text/plain") && !conname) {
- bodytext.append((String) part.getContent());
- } else if (part.isMimeType("text/html") && !conname) {
- bodytext.append((String) part.getContent());
- } else if (part.isMimeType("multipart
- public boolean getReplySign() throws MessagingException {
- boolean replysign = false;
- String needreply[] = mimeMessage
- .getHeader("Disposition-Notification-To");
- if (needreply != null) {
- replysign = true;
- }
- return replysign;
- }
- public String getMessageId() throws MessagingException {
- return mimeMessage.getMessageID();
- }
- public boolean isNew() throws MessagingException {
- boolean isnew = false;//由于isnew设为false所以每次显示的都为未读
- Flags flags = ((Message) mimeMessage).getFlags();
- System.out.println("--------flags-------" + flags);
- Flags.Flag[] flag = flags.getSystemFlags();
- System.out.println("----flag----" + flag);
- System.out.println("flags's length: " + flag.length);
- for (int i = 0; i < flag.length; i++) {
- System.out.println("flag=======" + flag[i]);
- System.out.println("-=-=-=Flags.Flag.SEEN=-=-=-="+Flags.Flag.SEEN);
- if (flag[i] == Flags.Flag.SEEN) {
- isnew = true;
- System.out.println("seen Message.......");
- break;
- }
- }
- return isnew;
- }
- @SuppressLint("DefaultLocale")
- public boolean isContainAttach(Part part) throws Exception {
- boolean attachflag = false;
- // String contentType = part.getContentType();
- if (part.isMimeType("multipart
- @SuppressLint("DefaultLocale")
- public void saveAttachMent(Part part) throws Exception {
- String fileName = "";
- if (part.isMimeType("multipart
- public void setAttachPath(String attachpath) {
- this.saveAttachPath = attachpath;
- }
- public void setDateFormat(String format) throws Exception {
- this.dateformat = format;
- }
- public String getAttachPath() {
- return saveAttachPath;
- }
- @SuppressLint("DefaultLocale")
- private void saveFile(String fileName, InputStream in) throws Exception {
- String osName = System.getProperty("os.name");
- System.out.println("----fileName----" + fileName);
- // String storedir = getAttachPath();
- // String separator = "";
- if (osName == null)
- osName = "";
- File storefile = new File(File.separator + "mnt" + File.separator
- + "sdcard" + File.separator + fileName);
- storefile.createNewFile();
- System.out.println("storefile's path: " + storefile.toString());
- // for(int i=0;storefile.exists();i++){
- // storefile = new File(storedir+separator+fileName+i);
- // }
- BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
- BufferedInputStream bis = null;
- try {
- bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(storefile));
- bis = new BufferedInputStream(in);
- int c;
- while ((c = bis.read()) != -1) {
- bos.write(c);
- bos.flush();
- }
- } catch (Exception exception) {
- exception.printStackTrace();
- throw new Exception("文件保存失败!");
- } finally {
- bos.close();
- bis.close();
- }
- }
- }