//英文来源:C++ Primer, 4th edition
//Part of the problem in reading const declarations arises because the 'const' can go either before or after the type.
//为什么有const的代码阅读起来会比较困难呢?因为const可以出现在类型的前面或后面。
int main()
{
char ch='a';
char* const P1=&ch;//指针本身是常量。
//As with any 'const', we must initialize a 'const' pointer when we create it.
//正如任何常量一样,常量指针必须初始化。
//指针指向的内容是常量。以下2句是等价的。
const char *P3;
char const *P4;
P3=&ch;
*P3='b';//错误的!
//Although 'ch' is not a 'const', any attempt to modify its value through P3 results in a compile-time error.
//无论P3指向的内容是否常量,都不能通过P3修改其指向的内容。即*P3=...是错的。
}