Problem Description
John has nn points on the X axis, and their coordinates are (x[i],0),(i=0,1,2,…,n−1) . He wants to know how many pairs<a,b><a,b> thatInput
The first line contains a single integer T (about 5), indicating the number of cases.
Each test case begins with two integers n,k(1≤n≤100000,1≤k≤109).
Next n lines contain an integer x[i](−109≤x[i]≤109), means the X coordinates.
Output
For each case, output an integer means how many pairs<a,b> thatSample Input
2
5 5
-100
100
101
102
5 300
-100
100
101
102
Sample Output
3
10
题意:给出 n 个数,问有多少对 <a,b> 满足
思路:尺取法
将
去掉绝对值,得:
对 n 个数排序后使用,对相邻的数尺取即可
Source Program
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<ctime>
#include<algorithm>
#include<utility>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#define PI acos(-1.0)
#define E 1e-9
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define N 100001
#define LL long long
const int MOD=20091226;
const int dx[]= {-1,1,0,0};
const int dy[]= {0,0,-1,1};
using namespace std;
LL a[N];
int main(){
int t;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--){
int n;
LL k;
scanf("%d%lld",&n,&k);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
scanf("%lld",&a[i]);
sort(a+1,a+1+n);
LL res=0;
int l=1,r=1;
while(l<=n){
while(r+1<=n&&a[r+1]-a[l]<=k)
r++;
res+=(r-l);
l++;
}
printf("%lld\n",res);
}
return 0;
}