Git修改历史的某次提交

Git使用中，如果遇到某一次的提交不满意，可以使用如下方法修改

# git rebase -i HEAD~3  >>> HEAD~3表示列出最近三次的

之后会出现

1 pick 6e1bb94 modify
  2 pick 1769e78 delete
  3 pick 7ce9cad delete
  4
  5 # Rebase 491ed3f..7ce9cad onto 491ed3f
  6 #
  7 # Commands:
  8 #  p, pick = use commit
  9 #  r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message
 10 #  e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending
 11 #  s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit
 12 #  f, fixup = like "squash", but discard this commit's log message
 13 #  x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell
 14 #
 15 # These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.
 16 #
 17 # If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.
 18 # However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.
 19 #
 20 # Note that empty commits are commented out
           

这样的可编辑文本，把后悔的提交由pick修改为edit，然后保存退出

这时会进入到no-branch状态，此时可以对这次提交进行修改，并使用

git commit --amend来覆盖

弄好后，使用git rebase --continue就可以回去了

怎么样，很方便吧？