说明
从《服务订阅主流程》可以看到根据协议来注册 我们默认没有根据url直接配置所以url是registry SPI扩展就是走的RegistryProtocol
RegistryProtocol
<1>refer
/**
* type为订阅接口
* @param type Service class
* @param url URL address for the remote service
* @param <T>
* @return
* @throws RpcException
*/
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public <T> Invoker<T> refer(Class<T> type, URL url) throws RpcException {
//删除registry协议 并获取url订阅协议默认dubbo 如果配置的注册中心是zookeeper://name协议就是zookeeper
url = url.setProtocol(url.getParameter(Constants.REGISTRY_KEY, Constants.DEFAULT_REGISTRY)).removeParameter(Constants.REGISTRY_KEY);
//@SPI实现 获得对应的registry实现
Registry registry = registryFactory.getRegistry(url);
if (RegistryService.class.equals(type)) {
return proxyFactory.getInvoker((T) registry, type, url);
}
// group="a,b" or group="*"
//将url参数 转换为 map
Map<String, String> qs = StringUtils.parseQueryString(url.getParameterAndDecoded(Constants.REFER_KEY));
//获取group https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43868594/article/details/84956886
String group = qs.get(Constants.GROUP_KEY);
//如果配置了group
if (group != null && group.length() > 0) {
if ((Constants.COMMA_SPLIT_PATTERN.split(group)).length > 1
|| "*".equals(group)) {
//<2>使用mergeable
return doRefer(getMergeableCluster(), registry, type, url);
}
}
//<2>cluster为SPI扩展 默认FailoverCluster 为集群策略
return doRefer(cluster, registry, type, url);
}
<2>doRefer
private <T> Invoker<T> doRefer(Cluster cluster, Registry registry, Class<T> type, URL url) {
//type为订阅接口类型 url为订阅url
//zookeeper://IP:2181/com.alibaba.dubbo.registry.RegistryService?**
RegistryDirectory<T> directory = new RegistryDirectory<T>(type, url);
directory.setRegistry(registry);
directory.setProtocol(protocol);
// all attributes of REFER_KEY
//获取参数
Map<String, String> parameters = new HashMap<String, String>(directory.getUrl().getParameters());
//订阅url
URL subscribeUrl = new URL(Constants.CONSUMER_PROTOCOL, parameters.remove(Constants.REGISTER_IP_KEY), 0, type.getName(), parameters);
if (!Constants.ANY_VALUE.equals(url.getServiceInterface())
&& url.getParameter(Constants.REGISTER_KEY, true)) {
URL registeredConsumerUrl = getRegisteredConsumerUrl(subscribeUrl, url);
//将订阅url 添加到已注册列表 registryList
registry.register(registeredConsumerUrl);
//设置到directory
directory.setRegisteredConsumerUrl(registeredConsumerUrl);
}
//<3>订阅服务 内部调用registry.subscribe
directory.subscribe(subscribeUrl.addParameter(Constants.CATEGORY_KEY,
Constants.PROVIDERS_CATEGORY
+ "," + Constants.CONFIGURATORS_CATEGORY
+ "," + Constants.ROUTERS_CATEGORY));
//通过集群策略包装成一个Invoker返回
Invoker invoker = cluster.join(directory);
//注册到订阅列表
ProviderConsumerRegTable.registerConsumer(invoker, url, subscribeUrl, directory);
return invoker;
}
RegistryDirectory
<3>subscribe
public void subscribe(URL url) {
//此时的url为:consumer://192.168.2.1/com.alibaba.dubbo.demo.DemoService?*
setConsumerUrl(url);
//对应的注册中心实现类 调用订阅方法 通知添加监听器 就是当前对象 实现了 NotifyListener 具体可看:https://www.cnblogs.com/LQBlog/p/12522417.html
registry.subscribe(url, this);
}