Tianshan network reporter Ma Yining
As of the end of June this year, there were 2.095 million registered market entities of various types in our region, an increase of 88.7% compared with the end of 2015, and the market entities and the whole country grew at the same time. This is the result of the full release of the stability dividend, epidemic prevention dividend and policy dividend in our region, and the continuous accumulation of positive factors. How can our region take multiple measures at the same time to increase the support of small and medium-sized enterprises and the private economy to help the healthy development of market players? How to strengthen the service guarantee for small and medium-sized enterprises and the private economy? In the next step, what are the practices based on the relief of market entities and the relief of difficulties? On July 21, the reporter interviewed Zhang Hui, director of the Individual and Private Economic Development Service Division of the Autonomous Region Department of Industry and Information Technology.
"In 2020, in the face of the sudden outbreak of new crown pneumonia, the autonomous region timely introduced preferential enterprise support policies, which effectively promoted the resumption of work and production of small and medium-sized enterprises and the private economy. In particular, the implementation of various support policies of 'reduction and reduction of rebates and subsidies and deferral of clearance' has benefited small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households with a cumulative benefit of 131.732 billion yuan. Zhang Hui said that last year, 1,087,700 small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households in the region resumed work and production, of which 213,700 small and medium-sized and micro enterprises and 874,000 individual industrial and commercial households, with a resumption rate of 95.42% and 95.02% respectively.
Zhang Hui said that in the first half of 2021, the autonomous region formulated and issued the "Work Plan for the Autonomous Region to Implement the Work Plan on Preventing and Resolving the Work Related to the Prevention and Resolution of Arrears of Accounts Owed to Small and Medium-sized Enterprises" and the "Evaluation Rules for the Work of Clearing Arrears of Accounts Owed to Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (Trial)" to further consolidate the results of the work of clearing arrears, and as of the end of June, the total amount of repayment exceeded 400 million yuan. In terms of solidly promoting the reduction and reduction of rents for market entities, a total of 951,900 small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households in the region have reduced or waived housing rents by 5.365 billion yuan.
On May 15, 2020, on the production line of the Great Wall of China (Xinjiang) Independent Innovation Base in the Urumqi Economic and Technological Development Zone (Toutunhe District), workers are assembling the "Tianshan Series" computer of the Great Wall of China (Xinjiang). Photo by Zou Yi, reporter of Shiliuyun/Xinjiang Daily
At the same time, the autonomous region continued to increase fiscal and taxation financial support, arranged 90 million yuan of special funds for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, and actively sought 94.39 million yuan of special funds for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the country, focusing on supporting the high-quality development of "specialized and specialized" small and medium-sized enterprises, and creating characteristic carriers to promote the innovation and entrepreneurship of small and medium-sized enterprises. Strictly implement the social insurance "reduction and mitigation" policy, the whole region implemented the phased reduction of work injury insurance rates from January to May, and continued to implement the phased reduction of unemployment insurance rates by 800 million yuan.
"On the one hand, we accurately dock the financing information of banks and enterprises and enhance the ability of small and micro enterprises in financial services." On the one hand, strengthen the service guarantee for small and medium-sized enterprises and the private economy, and support the innovative development of small and medium-sized enterprises through multiple channels. Zhang Hui said. As of the end of May, the balance of loans for small and micro enterprises (including individual industrial and commercial households) was 555.687 billion yuan, an increase of 5.83% year-on-year.
In 2021, 46 new "little giant" enterprises in the autonomous region were newly identified, and 37 enterprises were recommended to apply for the third batch of state-level specialized special new "little giant" enterprises. Arrange a special fund of 21.002 million yuan for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, and support the newly identified 46 "little giant" enterprises in three tranches. Strive for the state to support the "specialized special new" small and medium-sized enterprises high-quality development award supplementary funds of 4.37 million yuan, support the small and medium-sized enterprises public service demonstration platform to provide accurate services for the national specialized special new "little giant" enterprises. As of the end of May, the Xinjiang branch of the Bank of China had granted credit to 49 "specialized, special and new" small and medium-sized enterprises, with a credit balance of 722 million yuan, and 34 "specialized, special and new" small and medium-sized enterprises, with a loan balance of 242 million yuan.
In order to strengthen the support and services for the individual and private economy, in 2020, the Autonomous Region Department of Industry and Information Technology set up the Individual and Private Economic Development Service Office, which led the construction of the "Autonomous Region Private Economic Development Service Platform" (personal treasure) in June this year, formulated five measures of "reward and supplementary insurance and loan training", and launched free insurance. This year, the "Love Insurance" has launched a total of 150,000 copies, with a total of 5 million yuan of free premiums, involving an insured amount of 4.75 billion yuan, which will cover individual industrial and commercial households and small and micro enterprises in 9 industries and fields such as agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and manufacturing in 14 prefectures and cities in the region, and further optimize the environment for private economic development.
"Based on the practical work of relieving the difficulties of market entities, this year, through a series of activities of 'going to thousands of homes, visiting thousands of households, and entering enterprises to help', the emergencies, difficulties, grievances and hopes of our service recipients have been transformed into policies and actions of the industry and information technology department." Timely understand the actual difficulties and problems faced by enterprises, and play a functional role to carry out assistance. Zhang Hui said that at the same time, it is necessary to increase the cultivation of talents, implement the decision-making and deployment of talents in the autonomous region, make good use of the funds of the "Tianshan Internet Information Plan" and the "Tianshan Entrepreneur Plan", rely on the advanced educational resources owned by domestic high-quality universities and training institutions in Xinjiang, and actively solve talent problems for a number of grass-roots enterprises.
In the next step, the Department of Industry and Information Technology of the Autonomous Region will conscientiously implement the preferential policies issued by the state and the autonomous region on promoting the healthy development of market entities, further optimize the market development environment, and carry out online services for small and medium-sized enterprises at multiple levels to help the healthy development of market entities. At the same time, the Department of Industry and Information Technology of the Autonomous Region will provide more high-quality and efficient services for market entities in terms of project planning and implementation, industrial development, park construction, financial services, and innovation-driven, and promote the high-quality development of Xinjiang market entities.