The charming green mountains and the vast Poyang belong not only to the people of Jiangxi but also to the people of the whole country. We must protect well, do a good job in managing mountains and rivers, and show the dew of mountains, and find a way for economic development and the improvement of ecological civilization to complement and complement each other
In recent years, Jiangxi Province has promoted the construction of a community of life in landscapes, forests, lakes, grasses and sands, coordinated the treatment of the whole basin of "one lake and one river on both sides of the five rivers", completed afforestation of 3.628 million mu, and restored 75,000 mu of wetlands; the number of natural protected areas in the province reached 547, and the area of soil erosion control was 6.15 million mu, taking the lead in achieving full coverage of national forest cities and national garden cities with districted cities, and the ecological advantages were continuously consolidated
As a pilot province for the national ecological product value realization mechanism, Jiangxi on the one hand compiles a balance sheet of natural resources in the province and "records" ecological resources such as land, forests and water; on the other hand, it actively carries out value assessment of ecological resources and "prices" green waters and green mountains.
In the Luyuan Ecological Forest Farm in Le'an County, 1 ton of good air sold 11.5 tons of tap water through carbon sink trading...
Up to now, Jiangxi has fully completed the phased tasks of the pilot zone, 35 reform achievements have been included in the national promotion list, and the reforms such as the protection and restoration of grass and sand in Shanshui Lintian Lake, ecological compensation for the whole river basin, land spatial planning, and the river and lake forest chief system are at the forefront of the country
According to traditional industrial thinking, some places in Jiangxi are relatively underdeveloped, but the abundant natural ecological resources such as forests, grasslands, wetlands and their strong "carbon sequestration" capabilities are precisely where the development potential and advantages of these places lie
"Livestock and poultry clean loan", "forest redemption project loan", "ancient village financial loan", "scenic area charging right mortgage loan" and other green financial products have been launched, in 2020 Jiangxi Province green credit balance reached 258.66 billion yuan, an increase of 20% year-on-year, green financial development index ranked in the forefront of the country
In 2020, the total GDP of Jiangxi Province moved to 15th place in the national ranking, the energy consumption of 10,000 yuan of GDP fell by 19.4%, and the three industrial structure optimization adjustments were 8.7: 43.2: 48.1, and the color of green development became more and more distinct
Wen | Shen Xiquan, Li Xingwen, and Yu Xianhong, reporters of the "Lookout" news weekly
Po Lake is vast and Jinggang is majestic.
"Jiangxi is a good place". Here is the reputation of Wuhua Tianbao, here is the legend of the brilliant spirit, here is a green ecological barrier - China's largest freshwater lake Poyang Lake is located here, 98% of the world's white cranes, more than 80% of the oriental white stork, more than 70% of the white pillow crane winter here, known as "the world's wetland, migratory bird kingdom"; the province's forest coverage rate of up to 63.1%, ranking second in the country; ecological protection redline delineation area of about 46,900 square kilometers, accounting for more than a quarter of the national land area.
"The sunset and the lone bird fly together, the autumn water is long and the sky is colorful", "The incense burner in the sun produces purple smoke, and the waterfall hangs on the front river" "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, only because I am in this mountain"... During the two sessions of the National People's Congress in 2015, regarding ecological civilization, General Secretary Xi Jinping recited a number of ancient poems in one breath in the Jiangxi delegation. He said that these ancient songs are a true portrayal of the natural beauty of Jiangxi.
General Secretary Xi Jinping has always attached great importance to ecological and environmental work. In February 2016, when he inspected Jiangxi, he clearly pointed out that Jiangxi's ecology is beautiful and there are many scenic spots, and green ecology is the greatest wealth, the biggest advantage, and the biggest brand, and it must be well protected, do a good job in managing mountains and rivers, showing mountains and dew, and walk out of a way for economic development and ecological civilization to improve complement each other and complement each other. In June of the same year, Jiangxi was included in the first batch of national ecological civilization pilot zones (hereinafter referred to as "pilot zones"), shouldering the heavy responsibility of exploring and forming successful experiences that can be replicated and promoted nationwide.
Following the direction pointed out by General Secretary Xi Jinping and under the guidance of the new development concept, Jiangxi unswervingly takes the road of ecological priority and green development, boldly reforms and in-depth tests, focuses on strengthening ecological environmental protection, focuses on promoting the reform of the ecological system, focuses on exploring new paths for ecological development, and strives to cultivate the ecological consciousness of the whole people, the ecological environment continues to improve, green advantages continue to be highlighted, and the "four beams and eight pillars" of the ecological civilization system are comprehensively constructed.
Liu Qi, secretary of the Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee, said that Jiangxi has always placed the construction of ecological civilization in a prominent position, deeply practiced the concept that green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains, vigorously promoted the restoration of ecological environmental protection, and continued to explore new models of protection in development and development in protection. Adhere to the reform and innovation as the driving force, actively explore the way to realize the value of diversified ecological products, continue to improve the ecological product value realization support system, multi-pronged to expand the channels of two-way transformation of "green water and green mountains" and "golden mountains and silver mountains", and strive to transform natural ecological advantages into economic development advantages, so that the "background color" of green water and green mountains is brighter, and the "color" of Jinshan Yinshan is more sufficient.
Jiangxi, not to live up to Qingshan. Since the construction of the pilot zone, the quality of Jiangxi's ecological environment has continued to improve on the basis of a high level, taking the lead in achieving full coverage of "national forest city" and "national garden city" districted cities, and 35 ecological civilization pilot reform achievements have been included in the national promotion list. In the first half of this year, the ratio of excellent days in Jiangxi Province reached 95.7%, the proportion of excellent water quality in the surface water monitoring section was 92.2%, the water quality section of the Jiangxi section of the main stream of the Yangtze River all reached the Class II standard, and the ecological environment status index ranked fourth in the country.
"One water protection field will be green, and two mountains will be sent to the green." A new great beauty of the sky blue, the earth green, the water clear, the air is presented in front of the world...
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Planning 丨Shen Xiquan Producer 丨 Li Xingwen Coordinator 丨 Guo Yuanming Reporter 丨 Liu Bin, Yu Gang Thank you 丨Production and Promotion Office of Jiangxi Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism Produced 丨 Xinhua News Agency Jiangxi Branch Green Motion Studio
Rare species "grab the mirror" of the Ganpo land
The Yangtze River waters of the Nanchang section of the Ganjiang River, located in the nanchang urban section of the river, the Yangtze River finless porpoise known as the "smiling angel" has recently been "group patronized" for many consecutive days. They sometimes surface, sometimes dive underwater, and their posture is cute, attracting many citizens to stop and watch.
Photography enthusiast Yu Huigong said that this is the second time he has seen flocks of finless porpoises in the Ganjiang River after many years, and what is more surprising is that many of them are mother and child dolphins, and the large finless porpoises with small porpoises show that the ecological environment is getting better and better.
Not only finless porpoises, but also in Jiangxi, which is known as "a thousand rivers return to Po Lake, Po Lake into the Yangtze River", more and more "old residents" are returning in recent years: large-scale knife fish, rare fish hemorrhoids, jaw needlefish that have been extinct for more than 20 years... Biodiversity continues to recover.
At the same time, a series of poetic ecological "new landmarks" continue to emerge, the "most beautiful shoreline" of the Jiujiang Yangtze River, the Ganjiang Scenery Belt of Ji'an Baili, and the Changjiang Baili Scenery Belt of Jingdezhen... The people's leisure "punch card" has a lot of new places.
There is always a "source" in the rivers, and the change of ecology stems from the change of people's concepts.
The camera returns to the 2015 National Two Sessions. When participating in the deliberations of the Jiangxi delegation, General Secretary Xi Jinping stressed that the environment is the people's livelihood, the green mountains are beautiful, and the blue sky is also happiness. It is necessary to protect the ecological environment like protecting the eyes, treat the ecological environment like life, and take not harming the ecological environment as the bottom line of development.
The charming green mountains and the vast Poyang belong not only to the people of Jiangxi but also to the people of the whole country. In recent years, Jiangxi has kept in mind the entrustment of General Secretary Xi Jinping to create a beautiful Chinese "Jiangxi model", continuously deepened the provincial consensus that green ecology is Jiangxi's greatest wealth, greatest advantage and largest brand, and put ecological environmental protection in a more prominent position.
Adhere to the ecological red line, ecological restoration is the foundation ——
Jiangxi has established an ecological environment zoning control system with "three lines and one single" (ecological protection red line, environmental quality bottom line, resource utilization line, and ecological environment access list) as the core, and delineated 1030 environmental control units according to three categories, such as priority protection, key control and general control, and adhered to the ecological red line. Among them, the priority protection unit and the key control unit account for about 60% of the province's land area.
An unprecedented ecological restoration action was carried out in Jiangxi: in Jiujiang, all small chemical enterprises within 1 km of Linjiang were shut down and withdrawn, no new heavy chemical parks were allowed to be built within 5 kilometers, and 8626 mu of abandoned mines were treated in the city; in Ji'an, the system was strengthened, 129 square kilometers of soil erosion areas were comprehensively treated, and more than 7,300 mu of abandoned open-pit mines were restored.
According to the data recently released by the Fourth Central Ecological Environmental Protection Supervision Group, Jiangxi Province has dismantled 104 illegal docks, revoked 6 chemical concentration areas, closed and withdrawn 89 chemical enterprises, and in 2020, the water quality of all sections of the Jiangxi section of the main stream of the Yangtze River will reach the Class II standard, and the water quality of Poyang Lake will be significantly improved.
Cross-border governance of river basins, ecological compensation is the guarantee——
Jiangxi river network is dense, Ganjiang, Fuhe, Xinjiang, Raohe, Xiushui five major rivers such as the phoenix spread their wings spread in the Ganpo land, from the east, south and west three sides into Poyang Lake, into the Yangtze River, into the sea. For some time, the ecological cross-border governance of the river basin has caused headaches for all parties, how to effectively solve the problem?
In the hot summer, stop at the banks of the Shuishui River, only to see the green grass on both sides of the river, and a vein of clear water flows from Pingxiang Xiangdong into Hunan. In the past, because some enterprises in the source area discharged production sewage, the downstream river water did not meet the standards. Two years ago, the two neighboring counties and districts of Ganxiang signed a horizontal ecological protection compensation agreement, based on the cross-sectional water quality at the provincial boundary, which met or was better than Class III., and the hunan county district compensated Jiangxi county district with 1 million yuan per month, while the Jiangxi county district compensated the hunan county district with 1 million yuan.
After the signing of the agreement, Xiangdong District fully implemented the comprehensive treatment of the river basin, successively implemented 13 projects with a total investment of about 700 million yuan, relocated 500 direct drainage houses along the river, and all the sand mining in the river was withdrawn. Since the signing of the agreement, Jiangxi County and District have been compensated for more than 20 months. It's an ecological win-win.
Let the protectors benefit, the users pay, the destroyers compensate, and ecological compensation makes ecological protection increasingly embark on the track of marketization and rule of law. At present, more than 80% of the counties (cities, districts) in Jiangxi have established a compensation mechanism for horizontal ecological protection in the upper and lower reaches of the river basin, and by the end of 2020, the province has issued a total of about 17.5 billion yuan of ecological compensation funds for the river basin.
From treating the symptoms to curing the root causes, ecological governance is the key——
In the Yangminghu National Wetland Park in Chongyi County, Ganzhou City, the shadows of the trees are shaky, the blue sky and white clouds reflect the water, and the water ducks swim freely on the lake. Originally, it was a barren grassy flat, muddy, and few people came. In recent years, the local government has coordinated the deployment of water environment protection and remediation, land consolidation and soil improvement projects, from "single governance" to "overall governance", and realized the comprehensive treatment from mountains to water bodies.
Yilin Zelin, Yicao Zecao, Yiguo Zeguo, overall planning of landscape and water lintian lake grass and sand system governance, Ganzhou has 34 square kilometers of abandoned mines re-clad green, nearly 3 million mu of low-quality and inefficient forests to complete the transformation, 4346 collapsed hills and inferior land grew green trees, 2060 square kilometers of soil erosion has been effectively curbed.
The change of a region in Gannan is the epitome of Jiangxi's practice of the concept of "landscapes, forests, lakes, grass and sand are a community of life". In recent years, Jiangxi Province has promoted the construction of a community of life in landscapes, forests, lakes, grasses and sands, coordinated the treatment of the whole basin of "one lake and one river on both sides of the five rivers", completed afforestation of 3.628 million mu, and restored 75,000 mu of wetlands; the number of natural protected areas in the province reached 547, and the area of soil erosion control was 6.15 million mu, taking the lead in achieving full coverage of national forest cities and national garden cities with districted cities, and the ecological advantages were continuously consolidated.
There is a surprise called "pushing the window to see the deer", and there is a kind of house called "deer view room". Recently, when the residents of Pengze County opened the window for ventilation, they were pleasantly surprised to find a sika deer on the back mountainside less than 50 meters away from him. With the strengthening of wildlife protection, the wild sika deer population in the Pengze Peach Red Ridge Sika Deer Nature Reserve in Jiangxi Province, located on the bank of the Yangtze River, has been expanding, and residents can often encounter these "elves".
With the improvement of ecology, more and more rare wild animals are "grabbing the mirror" on the land of Ganpo: the blue-throated bee tiger, which is known as "the most beautiful bird in China", has appeared in Longhu Mountain; after 12 years, the national second-level key protected animal, the iguana, has once again been monitored to appear in the Taohongling National Nature Reserve...
Elk running on the wetlands of Poyang Lake (April 3, 2018) Photo by Zhou Zhou/This issue
Price tag "green water and green mountains" to find out the "ecological home bottom"
The breeze blows across the Nanluan River, and on the surface of the turquoise water, birds pass by from time to time.
As the head of the river section, Yi Deming, secretary of the party committee of Chi'an Town in Fengxin County, regularly inspects his own section of responsibility. Strolling along the river, Yi Deming sighed that 5 years ago, many sections of the Huanghe River were still class V water quality, fish and shrimp are difficult to grow, and now it has reached class III water quality here.
Water control is a systematic project, in the past Kowloon water control, the rights and responsibilities are not clear, the establishment of the river chief system broke this situation. Yi Deming introduced that after the implementation of the river chief system, the breeding bases, sand quarries, chemical plants, etc. within the river range have gradually withdrawn, and more than 50 river sand quarries have been demolished.
Not only the river chief system, in the reform of the ecological civilization system, Jiangxi has also established a five-level "forest chief system" and "lake chief system" covering provinces, cities, counties, townships and villages, set up an ecological environment regulatory agency in the Ganjiang River Basin, and achieved full coverage of districted cities at the provincial level, forming a strong joint force to protect the ecology with one heart.
Focus on blocking points to highlight key points and make precise efforts, and only then can the reform of the ecological civilization system be targeted.
In May 2019, General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly pointed out during his inspection in Jiangxi that it is necessary to combine its own actual conditions, highlight the key points of reform, and grasp innovation and implementation in the reform of the ecological civilization system, the reform of the scientific and technological system, the reform of agriculture and rural areas, and the reform of social and people's livelihood.
For a long time, the value of ecological products has been "unclear", "unclear" and "unusable". In order to solve this problem, as a pilot province for the national ecological product value realization mechanism, Jiangxi on the one hand compiles a balance sheet of natural resources in the province and "records" ecological resources such as land, forests and water; on the other hand, it actively carries out value assessment of ecological resources and "sets prices" for green waters and green mountains.
On the basis of pilot projects in Fuzhou City, Chongyi County and other places, Jiangxi has gradually formed local standards for the evaluation and accounting of the value of ecological products. Under this system, the "market value method" is adopted to calculate the value of directly available material products such as agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, according to the market price, while the value of ecological functions such as soil conservation and water purification is calculated by the "alternative cost method", which calculates the cost assessment of the restoration after these functions are destroyed.
"For example, if it costs 100 million yuan to manage a river, then the river is worth at least 100 million yuan." Li Jianguang, deputy director of the Fuzhou Municipal Development and Reform Commission, said that after accounting, the value of the city's ecological products in 2019 was 390.735 billion yuan, which was 2.59 times the GDP of that year. In his view, the price of "green water and green mountains" is clearly marked, and people are more aware of the cost of destroying the environment, and truly implement the reform results to every green mountain, every green water, and every blue sky.
Green water and green mountains have "pricing", which can speed up monetization.
In the Luyuan Ecological Forest Farm in Le'an County, 1 ton of good air sold 11.5 tons of tap water through carbon sink trading; in the Shankou Rock Reservoir in Luxi County, the local water rights trading pilot was carried out, selling 62.05 million cubic meters of water to the surrounding areas for 25 years at a price of 2.55 million yuan; in the Yashan Mountain Scenic Area of Dayu County, the local exploration of natural resources was exchanged into shares and other forms to raise more than 30 million yuan of shares...
The greater value lies in reversing the GDP-oriented assessment system and promoting the establishment of an evaluation and assessment system for the construction of ecological civilization goals.
In recent years, 18 cadres in Zixi have been dismissed and demoted for not meeting the ecological audit standards, and more than 30 cadres have been promoted and reused because of their outstanding ecological protection, which has caused a shock among cadres. This experience has been gradually rolled out throughout the province. In March 2019, Jiangxi issued audit regulations, taking the changes in the physical quantity of natural resource assets during the term of office as indicators, and evaluating the audited leading cadres according to the grades, so as to truly establish the rigidity of the system.
Up to now, Jiangxi has fully completed the phased tasks of the pilot zone, 35 reform achievements have been included in the national promotion list, and the reforms such as the protection and restoration of grass and sand in Shanshui Lintian Lake, ecological compensation of the whole river basin, land spatial planning, and the river and lake forest chief system are at the forefront of the country; the transformation of ecological values in Fuzhou, the construction of sponge city in Pingxiang, the green development practice of Jing'an, and the restoration experience of abandoned mines in Xunwu have become national models...
The Water Expressway in The West Sea of Lushan in Wuning County, Jiangxi Province (photo taken on April 21) Photo by Zhou Mi /Magazine
"Green water and green mountains" and "golden mountains and silver mountains" two-way transformation
On May 31 this year, Jiangxi Jiemei Electronic Information Materials Co., Ltd. transferred 504,000 tons of annual water savings to Jiangxi Yisheng Technology Co., Ltd. for a fee of more than 60,000 yuan, which was the first water rights transaction between industrial water users in Jiangxi.
On August 7 this year, Jiujiang Bank issued a bank acceptance draft of 5 million yuan with the carbon emission quota of Ganzhou Huajin Paper Co., Ltd. as the pledge guarantee, realizing the landing of the province's first carbon emission quota pledge financing business.
A drop of water and a ton of air reflect the changes of an era and reflect the space and potential of Jiangxi's green development.
He Xiongwei, an associate researcher of the Jiangxi Academy of Social Sciences who is engaged in ecological economic research, believes that according to traditional industrial thinking, some places in Jiangxi are relatively underdeveloped, but the abundant natural ecological resources such as forests, grasslands, wetlands and their strong "carbon sequestration" capabilities are precisely where the development potential and advantages of these places lie.
Under the guidance of the new development concept, all parts of Jiangxi have opened up a new path for green development, promoted the two-way transformation of "green water and green mountains" and "golden mountains and silver mountains", and transformed ecological advantages into industrial advantages, economic advantages and development advantages.
Innovate the path, create conditions, and change the "green water and green mountains" into "golden mountains and silver mountains"——
"Two Mountains Bank", "Ecological Products Savings Bank", "Wetland Bank"... Zixi, Wuning and other places appear more and more new market entities, drawing on the concept of bank loans to create a comprehensive work platform for the transformation of "resources - assets - capital - funds", the collection and integration of various ecological resources through leasing, custody and other methods, and then the introduction of financial capital, to carry out ecological resource ownership, management rights of mortgage financing innovation, to achieve value realization.
Why build such a platform? "Although the forest coverage rate in the county is as high as 87.7%, in the past, forestry income accounted for less than 1% of the people's income, and about 90% of farmers did not benefit from it." Jin Jianhua, director of the Financial Office of Zixi County, said that the cost of decentralized forestry operation is high, and the income from moso bamboo mining in some remote mountainous areas is even less than the labor cost, and the way out can only be large-scale operation.
Through the "Two Mountains Bank", Zixi County Forester Jin Zhufu successfully realized the 15-year management right and forest ownership of more than 500 mu of fir forest for 850,000 yuan, not only repaying the loan, but also having surplus money to update the equipment; in Changshui Village, Luoping Town, Wuning County, 8 villagers obtained a total of 2.42 million yuan in loans from the "Ecological Products Savings Bank" for eco-tourism-related investment...
"Livestock and poultry cleaning loan", "forest redemption project loan", "ancient village financial loan", "scenic area charging right mortgage loan" and other green financial products have been launched, in 2020 the province's green credit balance reached 258.66 billion yuan, an increase of 20% year-on-year, the green financial development index ranked in the forefront of the country.
An acre of real estate out of 20,000 yuan, a mountain market value of 2 billion yuan, a honey orange brand valuation of more than 20 billion yuan... Stories similar to the "premium" of landscapes are constantly being staged in Ganpo. Liu Bing, full-time deputy director of the Jiangxi Provincial Ecological Civilization Office, said that with the enhancement of people's demand for good ecology and the in-depth promotion of ecological civilization construction, the value of good mountains and good water will become more and more prominent, and the space for "premium" value-added will become larger and larger.
Innovation leads, takes the initiative to seek change, and the green transformation of traditional industries is moving steadily——
Walking into the first batch of national green factories in the country - Jiangxi Yudu South Evergreen Cement Co., Ltd., the factory area is clean and tidy, full of green, and there is a fish pond and a small forest near the production line.
"Fish pond water is processed wastewater." Zhong Honglin, director of the quality department of the company's production department, pointed to the pond inlet pipe and said that in the past, due to large pollution, it was difficult for employees working in cement factories to find objects, and now some employees take the initiative to come to the factory area to take wedding photos.
The factory environment is only the appearance, and green manufacturing is more reflected in the production details: cement transportation adopts fully enclosed conveying equipment, raw and auxiliary material conveyor belts are equipped with rainproof and dust cover, and kiln head and kiln tail are equipped with bag dust collectors... The company uses clinker waste heat to generate electricity, with an annual power generation of more than 68 million kWh, which is equivalent to saving about 30,000 tons of standard coal, saving 35 million yuan in electricity costs, and replacing more than 1 million tons of natural mineral raw materials with industrial waste residues such as non-ferrous metal ash and fly ash every year.
In recent years, Jiangxi has focused on guiding traditional enterprises that account for more than 70% of the industry to carry out green transformation. In 2020, the total GDP of the province moved to 15th place in the national ranking, the energy consumption of 10,000 yuan of GDP fell by 19.4%, and the optimization of the three industrial structures was adjusted to 8.7: 43.2: 48.1, and the green development was becoming more and more sufficient.
In order to further accelerate the green transformation of enterprises and strive to promote carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, Jiangxi recently issued the "Several Measures on Accelerating the Establishment and Improvement of a Green and Low-Carbon Circular Development Economic System", and it is expected that by the end of 2025, the province will build more than 50 provincial-level green parks, more than 200 green factories, and more than 80% of the parks will implement circular transformation.
Yi Lianhong, governor of Jiangxi Province, said that achieving carbon peaking and carbon neutrality is not only an ecological and environmental protection issue, but also a political, economic and social issue. From the overall situation and strategic height, we must profoundly understand that this is a difficult political task, a profound economic and social change, and a major strategic opportunity, accurately grasp the requirements of the central authorities, resolutely shoulder political responsibility, and take the promotion of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality as an important content based on the new development stage, implementing the new development concept, building a new development pattern, and promoting Jiangxi's high-quality leapfrog development, and strive to build Jiangxi into a leading place, benchmarking place, and demonstration place for comprehensive green transformation and development.
Farmers in Huangling Ancient Village, Wuyuan County, Jiangxi Province, photographed by Xing Guangli in "Sunshine Autumn" / This magazine
Green fashion makes "temporary beauty" become "lasting beauty"
Shimen Chen is a quiet and beautiful small mountain village in Moxi Township, De'an County, Jiujiang City. The small village is backed by a big mountain, there is only one road in and out of the village, and towering trees can be seen everywhere outside the village, and the sweet mountain spring water flows into every household, and it does not dry up for many years.
There are 40 ancient trees in Shimen, including 20 trees over 100 years old and 5 trees over 1,000 years old, and the coarsest one requires at least four adults to surround it. A few years ago, a merchant from another province offered a high price of 150,000 yuan a tree, wanting to buy two "Yixin Camphor" that has been more than a thousand years old, but the villagers politely refused.
Cooking on fire never goes up the mountain to cut firewood, broad-leaved forests and coniferous forests are only planted and not cut... For more than 30 years, the forest coverage rate of Shimenchen has been maintained at more than 80%, and the accumulation of living standing wood on the mountain has reached more than 50,000 cubic meters.
Shimen Chen is a typical representative of the people of Jiangxi who love green and protect green.
All parts of Jiangxi actively use the new means of the Internet to widely mobilize the masses to participate in environmental protection in innovative ways, carry forward the new green trend, and promote the transformation of "temporary beauty" to "lasting beauty".
Walking 2,000 steps, riding a shared bicycle for 10 minutes, and sorting garbage once in the morning and evening can get 1 "carbon coin"... Yang Ruichun, chairman of the Social Construction Committee of the Fuzhou Municipal People's Congress, introduced that in Fuzhou, every low-carbon behavior of citizens' lives can be converted into carbon coin points on the carbon inclusive public service platform "Green Treasure".
By the end of July 2021, the GSP platform had registered 393,000 members, covering more than one-third of the population in Fuzhou's urban area, reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 12,187 tons. Lei Wenfeng, a senior engineer at the State Grid Co., Ltd., made an image conversion: every kilometer a car drives less, it can reduce carbon emissions by about 0.27 kg, according to a family car driving at least 10,000 kilometers per year, Fuzhou's existing carbon reduction is equivalent to driving 4514 cars in one year.
Only when the way of life changes will the mode of production really change, and the urban and rural environment will be fundamentally improved.
A small boat, a fisherman, a herd of cormorants, swooping down, picking up the fish... Cormorant fishing, an ancient fishing technique that has been passed down for thousands of years, was also a beautiful scenery on Poyang Lake.
From January 1, 2020, the classification of key waters in the Yangtze River Basin will be banned from fishing in stages. A total of 153 cormorants were raised in Kangshan Township, Yugan County, and the fishermen were a little worried, and the report kept hitting from the village to the township and then to the county.
In the end, the county replied: Fishery resources should be protected, and fishery culture should also be inherited. Relying on the Yugan County Pastoral Poyang Lake Tourism Complex, guiding cormorant fishermen to perform in scenic spots not only solves their livelihood problems, but also inherits this ancient skill.
"Reporting for 153 cormorants" has become a good local story and a witness to the changes in the Great Lake.
With the improvement of the ecological environment, the people's consciousness of protecting the ecology is increasing. In Wuning, Luoping Town Changshui Village Lu, Zhang, Yu, Xiao and other families have written ecological environmental protection into the family training: "respect nature, protect the environment", "love nature, protect ecology", "tree resources, do not indiscriminately cut down"...
"The bright moon is not a surprise, and the breeze is singing cicadas in the middle of the night." Rice blossoms say good year, listen to the sound of frogs. Seven or eight stars out of the sky, two or three o'clock before the rainy mountain. In the old days, the Maodian Community was on the edge of the forest, and the road turned to the creek bridge. "The Southern Song Dynasty poet Xin Abandoned Disease and idly lived in Jiangxi to create "Xijiang Yue, Nocturnal Huangsha Road", which is a portrayal of the idyllic and idyllic scenery of the countryside in Jiangxi at present.
Green moving Jiangxi, not living up to the green mountains, the scenery is unique here! On the new journey, a beautiful picture of green mountains and green water is slowly unfolding in the land of Ganpo... ■