#历史上有哪些细思恐极的事件 #
Author: Idler
Emperor Li Longji of the Tang Dynasty, when he was young, forged ahead and assisted his father Li Dan in obtaining the throne. After ascending the throne, Yao Chong, Du Jing and other talents were appointed, and there was a "Kaiyuan Prosperous Era".
In his later years, he favored Yang Guifei, "the spring night was bitter and short, and the king did not go early", ignored state affairs, appointed Li Linfu and Yang Guozhong as ministers, reused Hu generals, caused the town to sit on the throne, "Yuyang Fei agitated to come", the eight-year-long "Anshi Rebellion", not only caused Li Longji to lose his beloved concubine, "gracefully Emei died under the horse", but also lost his throne, on his way to his death, his son Li Xiang took the throne in Guanzhong, and became the Emperor Taishang in a vacuum, and was thus annihilated in history.
After the Anshi Rebellion, Datang turned from prosperity to decline and began to decline. This is the end of the day.
In history, when many monarchs were young, they worked hard to govern, and they were famous for their martial arts. In old age, they covet enjoyment, loyalty and adultery are not distinguished, late festivals are not guaranteed, good thrones are lost, tragic authority is transferred, people are plotted, they are starved to death, and they are laughed at by posterity.
Now let's talk about a few famous people who were starved to death.
Qi Huangong, the first to promote the "Spring and Autumn Five Powers".
Duke Xiaobai of Qi Huan and Gongzi successfully competed for the throne, and did not regard Guan Zhong, who assisted his opponent, as an enemy, and heeded Bao Shuya's advice and let Guan Zhong be the prime minister.
Guan Zhong also did not live up to the trust of The Duke of Qi Huan, economically, vigorously developed industry and commerce and agriculture; politically and militarily, implemented reforms, and realized the goal of enriching the country and strengthening the army; in diplomacy, he advocated "honoring the king and destroying the yi", as the boss of the princes, in place of the Son of Heaven to fight against the disobedient princely states, the Princes of Jiuhe, and became the lord of the princes' alliances, which can be described as unlimited scenery for a while, and the State of Qi reached its political peak.
Before Guan Zhong died, he warned Qi Huangong to alienate Yi Ya, Shu Diao, Chang Zhi Wu, and Wei Gongzi Qi Fang, and Qi Huangong was puzzled: Yi Ya knew that I loved good food and cooked his own son to give it to me; Shu Diao castrated himself to serve me; Chang Zhi Wu exorcised demons for me; Wei Gongzi Qi Fang's father did not return when he died, and they all loved me.
Guan Zhong said: "Human nature, love for relatives, love for themselves, they don't even have this, what kind of love will they have for you, or do they want to get more things from you?" Qi Huangong did not listen to Guan Zhong's advice, and after Guan Zhong's death, several of the exiled people were recalled.
Huan Gong was seriously ill in his later years, the five princes were in chaos, attacking each other, Yi Ya, Shu Diao, Chang Zhiwu, Wei Gongzi Qifang and others sealed Huan Gong's palace, after Huan Gong's death, the corpse was released for sixty or seventy days, and the corpse worms all climbed out of the window, which can be described as extremely miserable.
(King Wuling of Zhao)
King Wuling of Zhao was the sixth monarch of the Zhao kingdom, and during his reign, the country was often invaded by nomadic peoples in the north, and the borders were restless.
After King Wuling of Zhao ascended the throne, he advocated "Hufu riding and shooting", changing the wide clothes of the Han people into short clothes worn by the Hu people to facilitate combat, carrying out military reforms, developing cavalry, improving the military system, gradually becoming strong militarily, destroying Zhongshan, collecting troubles, and resisting Qin in the west, becoming the leader of the "Seven Heroes of the Warring States".
King Wuling of Zhao became a pioneer in changing customs and customs and daring to reform, which was praised by the history books.
No one can get around the love pass, and the Zhao Wuling King is not vulgar, although the martial arts are impressive, the steel and iron bones will also be defeated and escaped in front of the round finger.
Because of his favor for Queen Wu Wa, he abolished the crown prince zhang, who had made meritorious achievements in the conquest, and replaced his youngest son Zhao He as the crown prince. Later, in his prime, the King of Wuling ceded the throne to Zhao He, and aiwu and Wu to the extreme, can be described as the monarch's obsessive king, and it seems that only the Shunzhi Emperor, who was injured by the death of Concubine Dong E, had a comparison with him.
After a few years, the Wuling King, who had lost his power, was not willing to be lonely, and saw the former prince Zhang decadent, and his heart could not bear it. The desire for power led him to encourage his eldest son to fight with King Zhao and profit from it himself so that he could regain the lost throne.
Zhao He, who was already the king of Zhao, was certainly not willing to lose his throne, and in the face of the king's power, all those who had wild hopes were enemies, regardless of father and son and brother.
King Zhao's supporters Gongzi Cheng and Li Dui launched the Dune Rebellion, organized an army to kill Zhao Zhang, and did not want to be accused of killing his father and killing the king, so he asked his subordinates to surround the palace where King Zhao Wuling lived, cut off food and water, and for three months, after King Zhao Wuling was starved to death, the palace door was opened and buried.
The monarch cannot be obsessed, there is a saying that goes: "Lovers in love have zero IQ".
Monarchs who are too emotional are all a mess in politics, the King of Shang, the King of Zhou You, and the Duke of Jin, which are not planted on the beauty, "Xiao Pi Yu body crosses the night, and has reported to Zhou Shi into Jinyang."
Emperor Xiao Yan of Liangwu, when he was young, entered the shadows as a mendi, and became the king of Baling and nanzhonglang, who joined the army of Fa Cao Xing of Xiao Zilun Province. Because he was related to the imperial family by blood, and he was also strategic, had both literary and martial talents, and was sleek in his life, he was known as the "Eight Friends of Jinling" with Fan Yun, Xiao Chen, Ren Fang, Wang Rong, Xie Shuo, Shen Yue, and Lu Qian.
Numerous advantages have enabled him to prosper in his official fortunes and soar. Soon in the pacification of the country's civil unrest and military struggle with the Northern Wei rose up, becoming a party prince.
The last emperor of Southern Qi, Xiao Baojuan, was a tyrannical person, and after he took the throne, he killed important ministers and appointed yu people, resulting in frequent internal turmoil and different intentions in all sides.
Xiao Yan was low-key, taking advantage of the situation in the chaos, and soon grasped the power of the state. In 502 AD, Xiao Yan paid homage to heaven and earth on the southern outskirts of Jiankang, ascended to the altar to accept the congratulations of hundreds of officials, and established the Liang Dynasty.
At the beginning of his reign as emperor, Xiao Yan was diligent in political affairs, selected good officials, widely accepted advice, and revered Confucianism and learning, and economically, he opened up fertile land, invited exiles, and reclaimed wasteland, and the country also prospered.
But when the emperor was long, he began to toss.
In 527, Xiao Yan sacrificed himself for the first time at Tongtai Temple, and returned three days later, amnesty for the world. Two years later, Xiao Yan was even more excessive, and this time, he changed out of the imperial robe, put on the monk's robe, and explained the Great Nirvana Sutra in Tongtai Temple.
The country could not be without a monarch for a day, and the ministers were anxious, and donated 100 million yuan to redeem the emperor from the temple. Within a few years, he redeemed Xiao Yan, who was a monk, for 200 million yuan and 100 million yuan respectively. After tossing and turning back and forth a few times, where there are still people who go to govern the country with their hearts.
The emperor was bent on the Buddha, and the people below also flocked to it, and followed suit, using the wealth of the country to build temples.
Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty was an official in Jiangnan and once wrote poems: Four hundred and eighty temples in the Southern Dynasty, how many buildings in the smoke and rain.
Liu Shiqi of the Qing Dynasty wrote "Preface to the Southern Dynasty Temple Examination": "Liang Shihe Temple has 2,846 temples, and there are more than 700 temples in Duxia (Nanjing). "The emperor's invincibility gradually plunged the country into chaos.
In his later years, Xiao Yan received the capricious Eastern Wei general Hou Jing, and later wanted to repatriate him. Hou Jing launched a rebellion, and all the reinforcements sat and watched.
Soon, Hou Jing attacked Jiankang, and Xiao Yan was trapped in the Jingju Hall of the Taicheng Imperial Palace, his mouth was bitter, and he could not ask for honey, and issued two "Ho! Ho! After that, he died of hunger and thirst.
The Southern Liang he painstakingly created also quickly declined, and in 557, it was replaced by Southern Chen, which Was first built by Chen Ba.
These monarchs have all made great achievements in history, but the spirit of struggle when they were young, in their old age, or indulged in enjoyment, or lost in color, or blindly believed in the Buddha, let desire dominate themselves, lost their rationality, fatally the country from governance to chaos, the people are restless, they are also trapped in life, pitiful and hateful.
The authority of the state, the voyeurs are many, parents, brothers, children, and ministers, all look at the tiger, like driving a galloping carriage, can not relax for a moment, conscientious work is still unstable, there is a desire to indulge, and there are frequent tricks. The death of the country in chaos is not a pity.
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