Source: Supreme People's Court
This year is the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the beginning of a new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country, and the two sessions of the National People's Congress in 2021 held at this special time have attracted much attention.
On March 5, the Fourth Session of the 13th National People's Congress opened in Beijing. According to the agenda of the meeting, the conference reviewed the "Outline of the 14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China and the Long-term Goals for 2035 (Draft)".
The beginning is related to the overall situation, how to take the first step of a new journey in this critical year? In the draft planning outline prepared by the State Council, what are the "hot words" that are closely related to the rule of law? Deputies to the National People's Congress focused on the draft outline of the 14th Five-Year Plan and contributed ideas and suggestions for a rule of law China.
Putting the people at the center consolidates the foundation of the rule of law for the well-being of the people
"Promote social fairness, improve people's livelihood and well-being, and continuously realize people's yearning for a better life." This is a principle that must be adhered to in the draft planning outline.
After the victory in poverty alleviation, "comprehensively implementing rural revitalization" has become an important examination topic during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. Deputies to the National People's Congress said that in the process of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization, the rule of law is an indispensable guarantee for the broad masses of the people to gain a sense of gain, happiness, and security.
"People's courts are at the forefront of contact between courts and the people." Jiang Yong, deputy to the National People's Congress and deputy director of the converter workshop of the steelmaking plant of Sichuan Chuanwei Group Chengyu Vanadium and Titanium Company, suggested that the people's courts further strengthen the construction of people's courtrooms, actively participate in grass-roots social governance, and provide a strong judicial guarantee for the rural revitalization strategy.
Huang Meimei, a deputy to the National People's Congress and an employee of the Comprehensive Department of TD Optics Co., Ltd., put forward three hopes for the people's court to help rural revitalization: First, the court should be the "guardian" of rural revitalization, firmly establish the concept of fair justice, and properly resolve contradictions and disputes. Second, the court should be the "builder" of rural revitalization, adhere to the activity of "sending the law to the countryside", and promote the improvement of the rural governance system. Third, the courtroom should be the "accelerator" of rural revitalization, vigorously promote the construction of intelligence and informatization, and maintain close flesh-and-blood ties with the masses.
Green development is related to the well-being of the people. In the draft planning outline, the prospect of environmental protection has aroused heated discussion among the deputies to the National People's Congress.
Liao Renwang, a deputy to the National People's Congress and secretary of the party branch of Maojun Village in Maojun Town, Lanshan County, Hunan Province, has accepted invitations from the Lanshan County People's Court on many occasions to witness the court's responsibility and unremitting efforts in guarding the source of the Xiangjiang River.
"The people's courts have carried out in-depth battles to defend the blue sky and clear water, and have played a complete set of 'combined fists' for ecological protection rule of law publicity, trial enforcement, and extended services, and have achieved gratifying results." Liao Renwang said.
Liao Chaoyang, deputy to the National People's Congress and secretary of the Party Committee of Tumuxiuke Town, Wensu County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, expressed the hope that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the people's courts can continue to plan the environmental resources adjudication mechanism at a high point, promote the environmental resource organization system from a high position, and efficiently provide environmental resources trial services, so that the people of all ethnic groups can feel the beauty of nature, the beauty of life, and the beauty of the rule of law.
Help economic recovery Gather the power of the rule of law for the new development pattern
Development is the foundation and key to solving all the problems of our country. Accelerating the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic cycle as the main body and the domestic and international dual cycles promoting each other is a major strategic task related to the overall development of our country put forward in the draft outline of the "14th Five-Year Plan".
To further optimize the business environment and promote the stability and long-term development of the dual circular economy, how should the people's courts act?
"After the outbreak of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, the people's court took the initiative and quickly issued opinions to help enterprises resume work and production, support the development of enterprises, and help enterprises tide over the difficulties." Liang Jinhui, a deputy to the National People's Congress and chairman of Gujing Group, said that when the court implemented enterprise-related cases, it was able to implement the concept of good-faith and civilized enforcement, innovate enforcement measures, and prudently apply compulsory measures, thus leaving time and creating conditions for enterprises to resume work and production. "I hope that the court can further do its homework in optimizing the business environment under the rule of law, and continue to provide judicial assistance for enterprises to move forward lightly and accelerate their running."
Xu Lirong, deputy to the National People's Congress, chairman of the board of directors and secretary of the party group of China COSCO Shipping Group Co., Ltd., expressed the hope that the people's courts will polish and form a number of typical cases in shipping and foreign trade, give full play to the publicity, demonstration and leading role of cases, and inject more "Chinese elements" into the handling of global maritime and trade disputes during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period.
"Adhere to the core position of innovation in the overall situation of China's modernization construction, and regard scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement as the strategic support for national development." The draft outline of the 14th Five-Year Plan puts "adhering to innovation-driven development" in an important position.
"In recent years, the state has attached more and more importance to the protection of intellectual property rights, and the judicial organs have also become more and more vigorous in the protection of intellectual property rights." Zeng Na, a deputy to the National People's Congress and general manager of the tasting and innovation center of Luzhou Laojiao Co., Ltd. in Sichuan Province, said.
Li Feng, deputy to the National People's Congress and purchasing manager of Shanghai Panda Machinery (Group) Co., Ltd., said: "In recent years, the people's courts have made great efforts in the protection of intellectual property rights and actively played a leading role in the judicial protection of intellectual property rights, but at present, there are still cases where the cost of protecting the rights of infringed enterprises or individuals is relatively high and the way of rights protection is more complicated, and it is hoped that the court can further increase the punishment of infringers and protect and stimulate innovative development." ”
Maintaining security and stability Adds a brightening of the rule of law background to Safe China
"Coordinate development and security, and build a higher level of safe China." This is not only a clear requirement put forward in the draft planning outline, but also a long-term goal for hundreds of millions of people to share in long-term peace and stability.
Huang Xiaojun, deputy to the National People's Congress, worker and attendant of the New Rural Construction Office in Quxian County, Sichuan Province, and first secretary of the party branch of Jintu Village in Juguang Township, suggested that administrative, law enforcement, and judicial organs should continue to maintain a strong offensive, vigorously sweep away organized crime and eliminate evil forces, establish a long-term mechanism, and ensure that the special struggle achieves practical results.
He Guifang, deputy to the National People's Congress, general secretary of the party branch and head of the village committee of Shanlian Village, Zhaigang Town, Liannan Yao Autonomous County, Guangdong Province, suggested that we should promote the normalization of the fight against organized crime and evil forces, and continue to vigorously rectify relevant key industries and fields, especially rural areas.
"Adhere to and develop the 'Fengqiao experience' in the new era, and build a comprehensive management mechanism for social contradictions in source prevention and control, investigation and sorting, dispute resolution, and emergency handling." This is the way of social governance proposed in the draft planning outline.
On March 4, the Supreme People's Court announced that the people's courts' one-stop diversified dispute resolution and litigation service system was basically completed.
"The people's courts have resolutely put the non-litigation dispute resolution mechanism in the forefront, and built a contradiction and dispute resolution network with the litigation service center as the leader, the people's courtroom as the support, and the trial work station as the outlet, which has become an important starting point for promoting the modernization of the social governance system and governance capabilities." He Jianzhong, deputy to the National People's Congress and director of the Jiangping Road Branch of the Taixing Branch of China Post Group in Jiangsu Province, said.
Wen Jinling, a deputy to the National People's Congress and president of the Guoliuxiang Pomegranate Professional Cooperative in Gaozhou City, Guangdong Province, is full of expectations for the work of the people's courts, "hoping that courts at all levels will play a good role in participating, promoting, standardizing and guaranteeing the governance of litigation sources, and actively integrate diversified dispute resolution into the planning and promotion of co-construction, co-governance and shared social governance." ”
Source: People's Court Daily
Reporter: Qiao Wenxin Liu Jing 丨 Editor: Jiang Xinyu Gao Qianqian