"I am the right cloth of Huaihuai, and the world is what I am doing?" Pifu started an incident without the suspicion of relying on the authority; to eliminate violence for the people, there was no intention of foreseeing the artifact.
Zhu Zhongba, who was born in a poor peasant family in Haozhou, was handpicked by the god of fate with his extraordinary talent, and became a shining jewel in the long river of history.
He broke the limitations of the magnates, from a monk wandering around begging for food, step by step to the temple, becoming the most humble emperor; he broke the fixed pattern of historical conquest and became the first and only emperor to complete the unification from south to north.
"Since three generations, china has been the most righteous, only Han and Ming." Not relying on ancestors, not relying on inheritance, these two are clear, real, bare-handed. Coincidentally, Zhu Yuanzhang's distant ancestors lived in Pei County, and it was not until his father's generation that he migrated to Haozhou, and Liu Bang, the ancestor of Han Gao, was a native of Pei County, and the two could be regarded as having the same roots.
Zhu Yuanzhang compared himself to Han Gaozu, in addition to emulating his ability to recruit talents and know people and do good job, even Liu Bang went to the Hongmen banquet, Zhu Yuanzhang also experienced a very similar scene.
In the early years, Zhu Yuanzhang rose rapidly, occupying Haosi Chu and 4 prefectures, and in the Red Turban Army, the original general Sun Deya was jealous of its growth and wanted to get rid of it quickly. He ordered someone to write a letter and invited Zhu Yuanzhang to a banquet. During the banquet, Sun Deya's eye showed that Wu Tong danced his sword, and Wu Tong would understand, and drew his sword to stab Zhu Yuanzhang's throat. Fortunately, Zhu Yuanzhang had already prepared and escaped safely. Once "Xiangzhuang danced the sword with the intention of Pei Gong", and at this time, Wu Tong was also dancing the sword with the intention of Ming Gong.
Similar origins, the same fate, Zhu Yuanzhang, after establishing himself as king of Wu, marched westward, led his army up against the water, and wrote a poem when he conquered Chen Youyu:
Madu Creek head alfalfa incense, pieces of clouds and rain through Xiaoxiang. The east wind wakes up the hero's dream, not Xianyang is Luoyang.
In the Battle of Chu and Han, the Battle of Chenggao, Liu Bang, the ancestor of Han Gao, occupied Luoyang, defeated his opponent Xiang Yu, and finally won the world. Now that Zhu Yuanzhang has cut through thorns and thorns, recovered Yanyun, and expelled Hu Yu, he has passed the "Xianyang" pass, leaving only the battle of "Luoyang", and in the face of his "Xiang Yu", Chen Youyu, he hopes to be like Liu Bang, fixing the world and rebuilding the rivers and mountains.
Looking at the previous emperors, there was no luxurious and long-lasting. Therefore, Yang Jian "lived everywhere to serve and play, and kept thrifty", which was not only stricter than the law, but also prohibited, so he went up and down. "Between Kai Huang and Ren Shou, the husband did not wear Aya Qi, and did not have gold and jade ornaments, and often served more than cloth."
As the Son of Heaven, it is rare and precious to be able to practice frugality, but "it is not as good as it is, and it is not as good as it is, and it cannot be guaranteed for a long time." ”
Everything needs to be moderate and lenient.
However, Yang Jian only judged and examined his sons on the basis of whether he was frugal or not, and the eldest son Yang Yong was deposed as the crown prince because of his "gradual extravagance" and "multi-internal favor", although Yang Yong was generous and generous, and he was quite political.
The third son, Yang Jun, was dismissed from office for "ruling the palace and being extremely poor and extravagant", although Yang Jun was "benevolent and loving, quite well known".
However, the second son, Yang Guang, because he was good at mannerisms, sold his reputation and reputation, blinded Yang Jian, and his grace grew, coupled with the favor of his mother's lonely empress, he was made crown prince, and the fate of the Sui Dynasty was buried at this moment, which buried the thunder bomb that led to the shattering of bones and the destruction of the country and the family.
At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the political darkness, the people's lack of livelihood, the grievances of the people, and the uprising and chaos, zhu Yuanzhang was in this context to highlight the siege and change the dynasty, so he deeply knew the truth that "if the string is urgent, it is broken, the people are anxious, the people are chaotic, the people are poor, and the people are rich." "If the people cannot live in peace, how can the king secure their thrones?"
Spring snow and lightning, the end of the month, Zhu Yuanzhangsi used to live in the cold, thin clothing, very difficult, presumably the capital is lonely and old, and now it is also determined to be bitter and cold, so he issued an edict to help the poor. And so on, and so on. It is precisely because Zhu Yuanzhang's origin is from Tian Mu that he can sympathize with the people's feelings and raise people's livelihood.
During the Yuan Dynasty, people were divided into four classes, the Song people and the Han people were the lowest class, and they were exploited and suppressed, Zhu Yuanzhang once had a poem: "The mountains and rivers are dying, and there is China, and the sun and the moon reopen the Great Song Dynasty!" After he really reopened the "Great Song" heaven and the Han people regained the sovereignty of the country, Zhu Yuanzhang, with his broad mind, tolerated Yunei, "Although Huayi is intermittent, the happiness of Lotte is the same, if people can experience the virtue of God's good life and concord with the gods, then Lu will give the world an infinite future." And "The Mongol people of all colors, etc., are all naked children, and if they have talents, they will be used as one." "This is really doing a good job of repaying grievances with virtue, and the sea is full of rivers."
When the society was initially decided, Guotai Min'an was secured, and Zhu Yuanzhang ordered the chancellor Hu Weiyong to stay in Beijing to handle military and political affairs, while he himself traveled down the river in a dragon boat. Send love to the landscape and write poetry. On the way, there is "River Flow Fu":
"The Yangtze River is swaying, and the green water is leisurely. Looking up from afar, fighting for a long time in the sky, looking down closely, and fighting for glory with the melting sun... This river is a thousand streams, and the general office of the three taiwans is also the same; the sea is far away, and the position has the right to be the prime minister. ”
The poem reveals the great concern about the power of the prime minister, and when the tour was returned, Zhu Yuanzhang quietly came to the front of the chancellor's mansion, only to see the traffic and the city. Zhu Yuanzhang's murderous heart suddenly rose, and he joined the Hu Party and destroyed the Nine Tribes. He also dismissed his post from then on, set up five governments and six ministries, etc., and divided the affairs of the world, and everything was done by the imperial court.
As an emperor, Zhu Yuanzhang not only seized the work of the chancellor, but also monopolized the power, and even decided the case himself, and the small power was not left behind. According to historical records, Zhu Yuanzhang personally wrote as many as 192 cases of judgments, and the number of cases personally interrogated was uncountable.
He must be personal in everything, and he will not only read the chapters himself, but also make private visits; he will not only light the lamp and read the ancients, but also write the books in the waist. He once wrote a fable, "Diligence and Laziness": "In the past, there were diligence and laziness, and they lived in the same country, and their aspirations were the same, and their practices were different." "Reasonable and interesting, to spur yourself on and educate future generations." For the Buyi Emperor, who was born in the countryside and only hastily read books for two years, Zhu Yuanzhang, who worked tirelessly, was indeed diligent and admirable.
Although he ascended to the throne of God, he could call the wind and rain and enjoy all the glory, but as the son of a farmer, Zhu Yuanzhang still maintained a frugal and simple nature. He ordered that all things should be taken by the car, and that all that should be used should be replaced by copper, and that they should not be labored or harmed, and that luxury should be pursued. He practiced what he preached, stricter than himself, stricter than the lawyer.
When he was a teenager, Zhu Yuanzhang was oppressed by corrupt officials and had a bitter hatred in his heart, and he knew very well that when corrupt officials oppressed the people, the people would rise up to resist and overthrow the dynasty he had worked so hard to build. In the ninth year of Hongwu, the "empty seal case" was widely implicated, and one by one was punished, and none of them were spared. In Zhu Yuanzhang's case, there is no law that does not blame the public, only sin deserves it. His fierce behavior, regardless of the cost, made the number of Qing officials during the Hongwu years account for two-thirds of the entire Ming Dynasty.
There are few objections to punishing corrupt officials, but the massacre of heroes has become the biggest stain on his life, and the hat of "killing" can no longer be removed.
Birds are exhausted, good bows are hidden, cunning rabbits are dead, and lackeys are cooked. After the world was decided, Zhu Yuanzhang extended the butcher's knife to the brothers who used to fight side by side, and the founding fathers almost died of illness or fell into battle, except for those who died of illness early or fell into battle!
The crown prince died early, the emperor's grandson was young, and Zhu Yuanzhang, in order to ensure that the dynasty did not fall into the hands of others, killed the meritorious generals. However, the world was unpredictable, he guarded against outsiders, but he neglected his son, the Battle of Jingnan, the King of Yan Zhu Di rebelled, but at this time there was no one in the dprk to use. Perhaps, as long as it is still the Zhu Family Dynasty, it is the best ending that Zhu Yuanzhang can accept.
In 1398, the 71-year-old Zhu Yuanzhang fell ill in the West Palace and died unexpectedly.
The time goes back to January 4, 1368 AD, the 41-year-old Zhu Yuanzhang was full of spirits, he wore a crown on his head, wore a dragon gun, pedaled his feet towards the boots, and faced the civil and military officials under the hall, he naughtily composed a poem:
The chicken cries one poke and one pout, and the chicken cries twice. Three voices summoned the Fuso Sun, sweeping away the remnants of the stars and the dawn moon.
There is the rudeness of the countryside and the courage of the emperor, Zhu Yuanzhang is just such a beggar emperor, breaking the rules and stirring up the heavens and the earth. I am the right cloth of Huaihuai, and the world is what I am doing?