1. Yuan Longping
Yuan Longping, born on September 7, 1930 in Beijing, de'an County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, is the pioneer and leader of China's hybrid rice industry.
2. Deng Jiaxian
Born on June 25, 1924 in Huaining County, Anhui Province, Deng Jiaxian, a family of scholars, was the main organizer and leader of China's nuclear weapons development and development, successfully designed China's atomic and hydrogen bombs, and led China's national defense self-defense weapons to the world's advanced level.
3. Feng Ru
Feng Ru was born on January 12, 1884, to a poor peasant family in Enping, Guangdong Province. He devoted his life's energy to the aviation cause of the motherland and put forward the theory of aviation strategy, which had a far-reaching impact on the aviation cause of the Chinese nation and the development of the people's air force.
4. Lu Hefu
Born on June 7, 1914 in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, and his ancestral home is Ye County, Shandong Province, Lu Hefu was the first in the world to publish a simple method for estimating the critical size of the Axis 235 atomic bomb and the Fermi-type chain fission reactor and its entire theory; he proposed the earliest nuclear shell model and proposed a new calculation formula for the nuclear radius for the first time.
5. Qian Sanqiang
Qian Sanqiang, born on October 16, 1913 in Shaoxing, Zhejiang, originally from Huzhou, Zhejiang, is the founder of China's atomic energy science cause, has made outstanding contributions to the establishment, development and development of China's atomic energy science cause, and is the founder of China's "two bombs and one satellite".
6. Yu Min
Yu Min was born on August 16, 1926, to an ordinary family in Lutai Town, Ninghe County, Hebei Province. He led the theoretical research and design of nuclear weapons and made important contributions to the further development of China's nuclear weapons to the international advanced level.
7. Qian Xuesen
Mr. Chen was born on December 11, 1911 in Shanghai, with his ancestral home in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. In 1960, at the Jiuquan Launch Site in China, the flight experiment of the first short-range missile produced by China was successfully organized. In 1999, he was awarded the "Medal of Merit for Two Bombs and One Star".
8. Sun Jiadong
Sun Jiadong was born on April 8, 1929, a native of Wafangdian, Liaoning, one of the pioneers of Artificial Satellite Technology and Deep Space Exploration Technology in China, engaged in aerospace work for 60 years, and presided over the development of 45 satellites.
9. Nan Rendong
Nan Rendong was born on February 19, 945, a native of Liaoyuan, Jilin Province.
Nan Rendong is a Chinese astronomer, a researcher of the National Astronomical Observatory of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and a people's scientist, who is mainly responsible for the scientific and technological work of the 500-meter aperture spherical radio telescope of the country's major scientific and technological infrastructure. It has overcome a series of technical problems such as cable fatigue and electric optical cable. It took 22 years of painstaking efforts to finally build the "Chinese Heavenly Eye".
10. Huang Xuhua
Huang Xuhua was born on February 24, 1924 in Haifeng County, Guangdong Province, with his ancestral home in Jieyang City, Guangdong Province.
Huang Xuhua has opened up the field of development of China's nuclear submarines, is one of the founders of the development of China's first-generation nuclear-powered submarines, and is known as the "father of China's nuclear submarines".
11. Zhan Tianyou
Zhan Tianyou, born on April 26, 1861 in Nanhai County, Guangzhou Province, Guangdong Province, created the "shaft excavation method" and the "human" glyph line, is an expert in modern Railway Engineering in China, known as the "Father of Chinese Railways".
12. Mao to liters
Mao Yisheng broke the history of China's railway bridge monopoly by foreign engineers in modern times. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Qiantang River Bridge, which was built under his auspices, was the first double-decker railway and highway dual-purpose bridge designed and built by China itself, laying the foundation for the development of China's transportation industry after liberation.
13. Sun Jianchu
Sun Jianchu, born on August 18, 1897, is a native of Puyang County, Henan Province. He firmly believes in science, does not superstitiously believe in authority, and opposes the so-called "Chinese oil poverty theory" by Western scholars. Foreign scholars called him the "father of PetroChina" and Chinese called him "the founder of PetroChina".
14. Beam Star North
Shu Xingbei, born on October 1, 1907, is a native of Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province.
In 1945, Shu Xingbei led his team to develop China's first radar, known as the "father of Chinese radar". He has left a masterpiece for future generations in theoretical physics, atmospheric dynamics, oceanography and other aspects, and promoted the development of China in many aspects. A life of frankness, not for fame and fortune, the result is abandoned by society for twenty years because of misunderstanding, and his old age is miserable. Proud of his bones, his achievements are extremely high.
15. "The Father of Modern Chinese Mathematics" Hua Luogeng
Hua Lao was born on November 12, 1910 in Jintan District, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, with his ancestral home in Danyang, Jiangsu.
Hua Luogeng is the founder and pioneer of Chinese analytic number theory, matrix geometry, typical groups, self-preserving function theory, multi-complex variable function theory, partial differential equations, high-dimensional numerical integration and other aspects of research. Founder of the "Chinese School of Analytic Number Theory". He made unparalleled contributions to the development of Mathematics in China and is known as the "Father of Modern Mathematics in China".
16. "The Father of Chinese Cloning" Tong Zhou
Tong Dizhou was born in 1902 in Yinxian County, Zhejiang Province.
Tong Dizhou, the main founder of Experimental Embryology in China, pioneered the "cloning" technology in China and is known as the "father of Chinese cloning". Tong Di Zhou devoted his life to the scientific research of the motherland and eventually died of exhaustion on the podium.
17. "The Father of Chinese Geology" Li Siguang
Li Siguang, born on October 26, 1889, is a native of Huanggang, Hubei Province.
Li Siguang is the founder of China's geological force, modern earth science and geological work. In addition, it has also made significant contributions to China's petroleum exploration, atomic bomb hydrogen bomb industry and earthquake forecasting industry. Because of his significant contributions to the cause of Chinese geology, he was called the "father of Chinese geology" by later generations.
18. Tang Aoqing, the "Father of Chinese Quantum Chemistry"
Tang Aoqing, born on November 18, 1915, is a native of Yixing, Jiangsu Province.
Tang Aoqing specializes in physical chemistry and polymer physical chemistry, especially quantum chemistry. He is the pioneer and founder of modern theoretical chemistry in China and is known as the "father of Chinese quantum chemistry".
19. Zhao Zisen, the "father of Optical Fiber in China"
Zhao Zisen is a native of Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province.
Zhao Zisen completed China's first practical 8Mb/s, 34Mb/s and 140mb/s and other 6 national and Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications optical cable communication key projects.
Zhao Zisen pulled out the first practical optical fiber with China's independent intellectual property rights, so that China's communication technology and the world's most advanced level go hand in hand, and even in some fields is in a leading position.
20. "The Father of China's National Chemical Industry" Fan Xudong
Fan Xudong was born in Changsha on October 24, 1883, with his ancestral home in Xiangyin, Hunan.
Fan Xudong, who produced China's first batch of ammonium sulfate products, updated China's joint alkali production process, China's chemical industry, the founder of China's heavy chemical industry, known as the "father of China's national chemical industry".
21. Liu Huaqing, the "father of China's aircraft carriers"
Liu Huaqing was born on October 1, 1916 in Huang'an, Hubei Province, and was originally from Dawu, Hubei Province.
Liu Huaqing dedicated his life to China's aircraft carriers and vowed that "China will not develop aircraft carriers, and I will not be blinded by death."
On May 15, 1986, Liu Huaqing, then deputy chief of general staff of the People's Liberation Army, led a delegation to board an American aircraft carrier for the first time to visit and study.
In order to promote the development process of aircraft carriers, Liu Huaqing has done a lot of work, he has organized and held aircraft carrier planning seminars for many times, and led the completion of the aircraft carrier system-wide demonstration.
In 2011, the People's Navy set anchor in a new era - the era of aircraft carriers.