On January 12, 1875, Emperor Ai xinjue Luo ZaiChun Tongzhi died of illness. However, the Tongzhi Emperor had no children under his knees, and the Xianfeng Emperor had only one son, Tongzhi, according to the imperial regulations, the emperor died of illness and was inherited by the close relatives of the clan, and the Guangxu Emperor Ai Xinjueluo Zaixiang was also the grandson of the Daoguang Emperor, the nephew of the Xianfeng Emperor, and the cousin of the Tongzhi Emperor. It was already the closest family, and the mother of the Guangxu Emperor was also the sister of Empress Dowager Cixi, and the father of the Guangxu Emperor was the brother of the Xianfeng Emperor.
In 1908, the Guangxu Emperor died of illness, and at this time there was another problem, the Guangxu Emperor had no sons, only the son of the Guangxu Emperor's brother Zaifeng to inherit the throne, which was the last emperor Fu Yi.