Today, the Academy of Mountain Sciences will share with you some literary knowledge about the "Four Greats".
【Four Books】
Analects, Mencius, University, Zhongyong
【Four Histories】
History, Book of Han, Book of Later Han, Romance of the Three Kingdoms
【The Four Gentlemen of the Warring States】
Qi Guo Meng Taste Jun, Zhao Guo Pingyuan Jun
Chu Guo Chun Shen Jun, Wei Guo Xin Ling Jun
【Four Masters of the Early Tang Dynasty】
Wang Bo, Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin, Luo Binwang
【Four Great Calligraphers of the Northern Song Dynasty】
Su Shi, Huang Tingjian, Mi Fu, Cai Xiang
【Letter 4】
Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan, Ouyang Xun, Zhao Mengfu
【Four Great Masters of the Northern Song Dynasty Literary Circle】
Huang Tingjian, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi, Wang Anshi
【Ancient Articles Four】
Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi
【Sumen Four Bachelors】
Huang Tingjian, Qin Guan, Chao Shuzhi, Zhang Qian
【The Four Greats of the Southern Song Dynasty】
Yang Wanli, You Yuan, Fan Chengda, Lu You
【Four Talents of Jiangnan in the Ming Dynasty】
Tang Bohu, Zhu Zhishan, Wen Zhengming, Zhou Wenbin
【Four Masterpieces】
Luo Guanzhong's Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Shi Nai'an's Water Margin
Wu Cheng'en's "Journey to the West", Cao Xueqin's "Dream of the Red Chamber"
【Four Condemnation Novels of the Late Qing Dynasty】
Li Baojia's "Records of the Appearance of Officialdom", Wu Zhaoren's "Strange Situation Witnessed in Twenty Years"
Liu Hu's "Old Remnant's Travels", Zeng Pu's "Evil Sea Flower"
【Four Great Contemporary Essayists】
Yang Shuo, Qin Mu, Wei Wei, Liu Baiyu
【Four Arts of Ancient Talents】
Piano, chess, books, paintings
【Brothers 4 Rank】
Bo (Meng), Zhong, Shu, Ji
【Four Diagnosis of Traditional Chinese Medicine】
Look, smell, ask, cut
【Four Lines of Opera】
Raw, dan, pure, ugly
【Four Treasures of The Literary Room】
Pen, ink, paper, stone
【Four Beauties】
Xi Shi, Wang Zhaojun, Sable Cicada, Yang Yuhuan
【Four Famous Flowers】
Peonies, chrysanthemums, camellias, daffodils
【Four famous fans】
Sandalwood fan (Jiangsu), fire painting fan (Guangdong)
Bamboo silk fan (Sichuan), Aya silk fan (Zhejiang)
【Ancient Xiangrui Four Spirits】
Dragon, phoenix, unicorn, turtle
【Four Famous Dans】
Mei Lanfang, Cheng Yanqiu, Shang Xiaoyun, Xun Huisheng
【Four Cultural Heritages】
Ming and Qing Dynasty Archives, Yin Xu Oracle Bones, Juyan Han Jian, Dunhuang Scriptures
【Four famous embroideries】
Su embroidery, Xiang embroidery, Cantonese embroidery, Shu embroidery
【Four Famous Buildings】
Yueyang Tower, Yellow Crane Tower, Tengwang Pavilion, Stork Tower
【Four famous porcelain kilns】
Hebei Cizhou kiln, Zhejiang Longquan kiln, Jiangxi Jingdezhen kiln, Fujian Dehua kiln
【Four Famous Gardens】
Summer Palace (Beijing), Summer Resort (Chengde, Hebei)
Humble Administrator's Garden (Suzhou, Jiangsu), Lingering Garden (Suzhou, Jiangsu)
【Four major water conservancy projects】
Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, Sichuan Dujiangyan, Guangxi Lingqu, Xinjiang Qanerjing
【Four Ancient Towns】
Jingdezhen (Jiangxi), Foshan (Guangdong)
Hankou Town (Hubei), Zhuxian Town (Henan)
【Four Ancient Cities】
Anhui Huizhou Ancient City, Sichuan Langzhong Ancient City
Pingyao Ancient City in Shanxi and Lijiang Ancient City in Yunnan
【Four Colleges】
White Deer Cave Academy (Lushan, Jiangxi), Yuelu Academy (Changsha, Hunan)
Songyang Academy (Songshan, Henan), Yingtian Academy (Shangqiu, Henan)
【Four Great Inventions】
Papermaking, compass, gunpowder, printing
【Four Seas】
Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, East China Sea, South China Sea
【Four Famous Bridges】
Guangji Bridge, Zhaozhou Bridge, Luoyang Bridge, Lugou Bridge
【Four Grottoes】
Mogao Grottoes (Dunhuang, Gansu), Yungang Grottoes (Datong, Shanxi)
Longmen Grottoes (Luoyang, Henan), Maijishan Grottoes (Tianshui, Gansu)
【Four Great Steles】
Forest of Steles in Xi'an (Xi'an, Shaanxi), Forest of Steles of confucius temple (Qufu, Shandong)
Nanmen Forest of Steles (Kaohsiung, Taiwan), Forest of Earthquake Steles (Xichang, Sichuan)
【Four Famous Pagodas】
Songyue Temple Pagoda (Henan Dengfeng Songyue Temple), Feihong Temple (Guangsheng Temple, Hongdong, Shanxi)
Shakya Temple (Buddhist Palace Temple, Yingxian County, Shanxi), Qianxun Pagoda (Chongsheng Temple, Dali, Yunnan)
【Four Great Avenues Teaching Mountain】
Wudang Mountain in Hubei, Qingcheng Mountain in Sichuan, Longhu Mountain in Jiangxi, Qiyun Mountain in Anhui Province
【Four Famous Pavilions】
Huxin Pavilion (Hangzhou, Zhejiang), Zuiweng Pavilion (Chuzhou, Anhui)
Taoran Pavilion (Beijing), Aiwan Pavilion (Changsha, Hunan)
【Four Famous Brakes】
Qixia Temple (Nanjing, Jiangsu), Guoqing Temple (Tiantai, Zhejiang)
Lingyan Temple (Jinan, Shandong), Yuquan Temple (Dangyang, Hubei)
【Yuanqu Four Everyone】
Guan Hanqing, Bai Pu, Ma Zhiyuan, Zheng Guangzu
【Four Famous Dramas of Ancient China】
"The Tale of the West Chamber", "Peach Blossom Fan", "Peony Pavilion", "Hall of Eternal Life"
【Four Folk Legends】
"Cowherd Weaver Girl", "Meng Jiang Girl Cries the Great Wall",
"Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai", "The Legend of the White Snake"
【The Four Tragedies of Meta-Drama】
Guan Hanqing's "Dou E'e Grievance", Ma Zhiyuan's "Han Palace Autumn"
Bai Pu's "Wutong Rain", Ji Junxiang's "Orphan of Zhao"
【Four love dramas of meta-drama】
Guan Hanqing's "Baiyue Pavilion", Wang Shifu's "The Tale of the West Chamber"
Bai Pu", "Wall Head Horse", Zheng Guangzu", "Qiannu Leaving the Soul"
【Four Divine Beasts】
Green Dragon, White Tiger, Suzaku, Xuanwu
【Four Ancient Capitals】
Xi'an, Nanjing, Luoyang, Beijing
【Four Paintings and Four Gentlemen】
Plum, orchid, bamboo, chrysanthemum
【Four Famous Buddhist Mountains】
Putuo Mountain, Mount Emei, Mount Wutai, Mount Jiuhua
【Four-body Chinese calligraphy】
Letters, grass, affiliations, seals