Text/Yang Zhenglin Editor/Yun Yang Issue No
The story of the cowherd weaver girl is well known, we all know that he is just a myth and legend, however, if you walk into Shiyan Yunxi and come to Yunxi Tianhe, you will feel: The cowherd weaver girl is no longer a legend, they are right next to you, right in front of your eyes, you will feel that "Tanabata" is no longer an annual festival, it is completely a living daily life scene, real and real. Yunxi Tianhe, every day is "Tanabata"!
It turns out that the story of Yun Xi and the cowherd weaver girl has a deep historical origin. This is not only reflected in the fact that there are Niulang Temple and Weaver Girl Temple in Yunxi, there are Tianchi Nunnery and the statues of Shi Po and Shi Gonggong, and there are legends of Cowherd Weaver Girls, but more importantly, a series of gods that coincide with the celestial signs and related sacrifice activities and rituals have been formed here. Especially in the West Tianhe River, the name of the basin is in contrast with the story of the cowherd weaver girl. The legend of the cowherd weaver girl is well known to the women and children of Yunxi, and the customs related to the cowherd weaver girl are widely spread in Yunxi, and the lyrics of the folk song "Thirty-Six Dynasties" in Yunxi clearly point out that the story of the cowherd weaver girl occurred in the Taikang era of the Xia Dynasty. Moreover, there are many place names near the Tianhe River Valley in western Yunxi that directly coincide with the story.
According to the Tongzhi edition of the Yunxi County Chronicle, "The Tianhe River originates from the Tianqiao in Shanyang County, Shaanxi Province, eighty miles north to Yuanze and enters the county boundary, flows south to Lingyun village and flows east to Nanguan and south eighty miles to Budaikou, which is the south of the Han River." [Qing] • Gu Zuyu's reading of the history of the Fang Public Opinion Minutes: "The Tianhe River is one mile southwest of the county (Yunxi, the author's note), out of the northwest boundary of the county Tiger Mingyu, driving down the mountain, through the county south to reach the Han River, such as from heaven, hence the name." In the thirtieth year of Daoguang (1850), Yunxi Wengjishi County ordered the masses to build a bridge across the spring, and also wrote a handwritten inscription: "There are people who visit the Moon House, and ask about this place near the Tianhe River." According to Tongzhi's "Records of Yun County", xixue mountain, one hundred and twenty miles west of the city, east of Hanshui, north of the Tianhe River. According to the Ming Dynasty Jiajing twenty-sixth year, that is, in 1547, Pei Yingzhang and Peng Zungu wrote "YunTai Zhi": "Tianhe, a mile west of the county, out of the Shang Luo Hu Mingyu, driving down the mountain, Dahan, such as from heaven." Liang Tianrun of the Ming Dynasty wrote in the Wanli Yunyang Fuzhi "YunXi Kaihe Stele": "The ring of YunShui is four: Yue Tianhe, Yue Wuli, Yue Zhiyu. But the Heavenly River is known to all the waters, and after more than forty miles, it flows south into han." Ming Dynasty county Ling Huang Yi, ziyuan ji, in the Wanli Yunyang Fu Zhi has the "Records of the New Zhi Tianhe of Yunxi County", which records that he presided over the dredging of the Tianhe River in the 27th year of Ming Jiajing (1548), and pointed out that "when the Tianhe River passes through the Han Dynasty, then the south is Jingjing, Xiang, the West Tong, the West Tong, the Zhu, the right Lianfang, the bamboo, the left control Shang, Yu, for the Qin, Chu, Shu, han of the important Jin." Yu Shiji of the Ming Dynasty has "Yalu on the Han River": "Ask Canglang Weng, borrow Erchatou Su; flying dreams around the Heavenly River, And The Bream is cooked." It was Yu Shiji's mood to see Tianhe in the "Canglang" under the Wudang Mountains. (6) Yunxi and Yunxian still have the saying of Yunshan Hanshui, referred to as Yunhan. And ancient phonology points out: Yun, yin yun also. Tan Si Tongyong's poem "Qinling Han Wengong" has: "Qinling is unrestrained and races eastward, and the atmosphere is reckless and reckless." At this point, the beam stopped completely, and the wild wave wanted to repel its waves. One hundred and two strange dangers and a ridge choke, such as Ma Zhu Ban Le Yu Slope. The blue water is on the right Danshui left, and the middle is divided into star fields and lingtianhe. Tang Lichang's uncle Han Yu, yan yu in the snow once. The Tianhe Originates in Shaanxi, and since ancient times, there are stars and stars that say that the Zhongnan Mountain is in the north of the Tianhe River. The Tang Dynasty poet Han Chun served as an observer in Hunan, repeatedly passing from Shangshan Road to the Shuntian River in shangnan and then to Hunan. Once, when returning from Hunan to Chang'an via the Xiejia Section of the Tianhe River, he wrote such a poem: "The Shangshan Yilu Road has passed several times, and I have not yet reached Xian'e to see Xie'e." The red brocade machine head throws the wrist, and the green cloud mane sends a transverse wave. He pretended to be angry with Amu to stay with the guests, and secretly exchanged Qi Luo for Wang Sun. There is a line of water in front of the bijian gate, and you know that there is a heavenly river on the flat earth. (8) The Tang Dynasty poet Qiu Dan Qiu Xi Su Shi Men Guan (near Guanyin Hall) once wrote a poem: 暝 from Shi Men Su, shake down the four rocks and empty. The moon is at the foot of the mountain, and the Tianhe River is in the stream. The pines are cold as rain, and the apes and birds are terrified by the wind. Sleeping alone, I want to thank gong. (Xie Lingyun was once an official in Shang.) Tang Dynasty Quan Deyu wrote one of the two poems "Qixi" when sending Cui Shu to Shangzhou to take office, which wrote about Yun and Shang Qixi at that time: Today's Yun biao crossing the Queqiao Bridge should not be pulsed and looped. The family actually likes to open the makeup mirror, and wear needles under the moon to worship nine nights. The other is "The Order of the Judge Cui of Shangzhou". At that time, Shangjin was under the jurisdiction of Shang prefecture (including the areas south of Qinling Mountains, west of Shangnan, and east of Zaoshui and Zhen'an). Cui Shu served as the history of Fangzhou in 796, and died in 801, and Quan Deyu wrote an epitaph for him. His other two "Tanabata": the best people are gone, and the heavens are happy with the new autumn. The jade pendant is dipped in dew, and the incense car crosses the shallow stream. East and west are separated by water, and two years of sorrow are passed. Don't have a needle point, the moon reflects the building. "Tanabata See and The Grandsons Inscribed Beggar Qiaowen": The grandson fights for the beggar, and the inner son writes the inscription. Hidden reflection of the flowers is right, jagged and divided. Queqiao is near the moon, and the river drum hides the light clouds. Envy this baby, blowing through the dawn. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Chen Yuyu of Shanyang County's "Toyokawa Line". Chen Yuyu (Chinese: 陈豫宇; pinyin: Zhīng Yīng Yīng Đồng Đồng Đạng Đại Đạng Đạiạng Đồng Đại Đại Đ Shanyang was formerly known as Fengyang, and the three rivers in the territory are the three rivers of the county river, the money river and the silver flower river. The full text is as follows: Toyokawa flows thirty miles west, twisting and turning south of Slate City. The lower confluence river Anjiamen, the kuanping open river is fertile; the arrow river will enter the manchuan river, the water and drought wharf are like pearl unions; the westward river is Jinjing, and the "Golden Flower Rendezvous" eight shadows are transmitted. Several rivers in the southeast originate from the Crane Ridge, and the mouth of the two forks of the river is several hectares; the lower river spring river to the manchuan river, returning to the same into the Upper Jin Realm. The east water of the Juanling Mountains is to the east, and the yinhua area is rich in products, which are attributed to the Danjiang sect, and the waters of the Zhao River are even more different; here the Tianhe River is the largest, flowing into Yunxi as a belt. The mountains and rivers are different, Wu Daomiao's pen is difficult to describe, the chaotic mountains are mixed with a mountain city, and several ancient winds produce celebrities. Shi He Nian An cultivated and chiseled, and grew up to be a wu huai Ge Tianmin. "Kangxi Dictionary": "Shu Yu Gong" 嶓道嶓嶓嶓引嶓, dongliu is Han. And tianhe also. "Erya Shi Tian" between the midou, Han Jinya.
In addition to these exact historical records, yunxi tianhe also has many regional names that are inextricably linked to the cowherd weaver girl. On the east bank of the Tianhe River, there is a small river called Shirenhe, and this village is still called Shirenhe Village. Not far south of the Shiren River, there is a place name stone tablet, and it is said that there is a large stone tablet of an unknown dynasty tree, which records the story of the cowherd weaver girl, and the place name is still called Pai Ji Ya. There is a mountain in Jianchi Township west of the Tianhe River, called Niangniang Mountain, and the history books say that the mountain is like the nose of the Hu people, so it is also called Hu Nose Mountain. There is a ditch at the bottom of the mountain called Shi po ditch. There is a stone statue in the bend of the south stone gate of Tianheping. From folklore they are the embodiment of the cowherd weaver girl. Near the upper reaches of the Tianhe River in Yunxi. The "Dictionary of Ancient Chinese Geographical Names" clearly records: In the southeast of Shanyang County, Shaanxi Province, there is Tianzhu Mountain in Shangjin County in the Sui Shu Geographical Chronicle, Tianzhu Mountain in huanyu Ji, also known as Niushan Mountain, and in Duancheng Style Famous Mountain, Shangjin Tianzhu Mountain, with rock cliffs standing, xiu outstanding mountains, cave name Youxian Cave, bamboo stems at the mouth of the cave, cold winds awe-inspiring, people dare not enter. 6. Jianchi: The current Jianchi Village in Jianchi Township. Tenchi-an, one of the Eight Ancient Views of Yunxi. It is located on the southeast slope of the county seat. There is a tianchi on the side, and at the end of the Qing Dynasty, Xiangyang instructed Chen Zhibin's seven-word ancient poem: "There is a heavenly pond at the top of the South Mountain, and the peeping in the pool is even more strange, and the dust cannot fly, but the autumn water ripples." In the past, Tianchi "did not collect water and rain, nor did it spring, and it was not exhausted for hundreds of years". Often flooded with clear waves, clear as a mirror. The poem is "The moon is on the heavenly pond on the moon, and the people leaning on the fence are in the blue glass". Niu'ershan is a village located in Niuershan Village, west of Guanyin Town, Yunxi County, by the Tianhe River. It is rumored that the cowherd chased after the weaver girl, saying goodbye here. In Guanyin Town, on the west side of Niu'er Mountain, there is a Luo basket cliff at an altitude of 742 meters, and it is said that Niu Lang could not bear to let the Weaver Girl leave, and carried a pair of girls to chase the Weaver Girl to this mountain, and the Weaver Girl was still forced to leave the heavenly court, where the CowHerd put on cowhide.
There is a double stone ditch near the Tianhe River between Yunxi County and Guanyin Longqiao to Jiajiafang, and there used to be pairs of double stones. There is a Niangniang Temple near the Tianhe River in Tumen Town, Yunxi Province. There is a Tianqiao Township at the junction of Yunxi and Shanyang in the upper reaches of the Tianhe River, and according to the Ming Wanli "Chronicle of Yunyang Province", there is a tianqiao in the northwest of Yunxi County. There is a silver cave ditch in the Xiejia River section above the Baiyan River in the upper reaches of the Tianhe River, and it is said that there is a cave here called Niulang Cave in ancient times. Not far behind the Niulang Cave there is a mountain called Niutou Mountain, and there is a Niulang Temple on the mountain. There is a big tower mountain and a small tower mountain near the Baiyan River in Xiangkou, and the local old man said that in the past, the big tower mountain was called Niulang Mountain, and the small tower mountain was called Weaver Girl Mountain.
These histories and regions all make you deeply feel: although the world is full of "Tanabata", it turns out that the cowherd weaver girl is in Yunxi. Today is "Qixi", but in Shiyan Yunxi, in Yunxi Tianhe, every day is "Qixi".