Author: Ding Huiren
Seeing Lead Mountain County, I have to talk about Goose Lake Academy.
Goose Lake Academy, located in the foothills of Lead Mountain Ande Lake, is one of the four famous colleges in Jiangxi. Goose Lake Academy is named after goose lake on the mountain.
In the second year of the Southern Song Dynasty, in 1175 AD, Zhu Xi lectured here. In the 10th year of the Southern Song Dynasty, in 1250 AD, it was named "Wenzong Academy". In the fourth year of the Ming Dynasty, in 1453 AD, it was officially named "Goose Lake Academy".
A famous event at Goose Lake Academy is the "Goose Lake Meeting". Rigaku was formed in the Northern Song Dynasty and preached in the Southern Song Dynasty. At that time, there were two masters of science: Zhu Xi and Lu Jiuyuan. Southern Song Dynasty theorists Zhu Xi and Lü Zuqian, Lu Jiuling, Lu Jiuyuan and others will talk in Goose Lake, Zhu Xi and Lu Jiuyuan are two different factions, Zhu Xi is objective idealism, believing that all things originate from "reason", Lu Jiuyuan is subjective idealism, that "the first invention of the human heart". This famous "Goose Lake Meeting" is a very exemplary academic debate and exchange conference in the history of Chinese philosophy, which has opened up a precedent for academic controversy.
If you don't argue, you will be yourself, and if you argue, you will be famous.
The famous "Goose Lake Society" made "Goose Lake Academy" famous.
The central topic of the debate was "The Law of Teaching". Zhu Xi emphasized "the knowledge of qualities and things", and Lu Jiuyuan advocated "inventing the original heart". At the meeting, the two sides held their own views and did not give in to each other. After the meeting, the two sides broke up without joy and did not reconcile. Zhu Xi went to the White Deer Cave Academy from then on.
Goose Lake Academy, echoing the eloquent voices of the ages, this famous "Goose Lake Meeting" has had a profound impact on Chinese philosophical thought. The philosophical controversy of Goose Lake is the controversy of the difference between the same and the similarity in the difference. Later generations have many reverences and countless chants.
In addition, a famous "Goose Lake Meeting" at Goose Lake Academy was the patriotic poet Xin Zhiyi and the thinker Chen Liang's "Xin Chen Zhi Qi". They roamed goose lake, drank goose springs together, shared long songs, talked about life, expressed national policies, and discussed countermeasures. The famous second "Meeting of Goose Lake" left many tragic voices of patriotic feelings, and its patriotic ideas shone brightly.
Majestic Wuyi, leisurely goose lake; eloquent rhyme, thousands of years.
Goose Lake Academy, after thousands of years, several reconstructions, the entire academy into one, five in and five out, staggered, very spectacular, the world is unparalleled. During the Kangxi Dynasty of the Qing Dynasty, the largest repair was carried out, and it is no wonder that Li Guangdi, a university scholar at that time, called Goose Lake Academy the first of the world's academy buildings.
"Benevolent wisdom water, sacred realm sage pass." "Goose Lake Academy, Dunhua Yucai." Goose Lake Academy has trained 11 champions, more than 70 scholars, and has cultivated a large number of national pillar talents.
Goose Lake Academy, eloquent rhyme, flow ancient sound, the place of the model of Chinese studies, the sound of the master's fierce debate and collision, the master has gone, the goose lake is attached to...