"Tangshan Earthquake" reveals the true history and calls for people to protect nature

Abstract: The geological disasters brought by nature to human beings are unimaginable and unexperienable disasters for human beings, and only the hearts of the survivors are left for posterity, and the historical traces of the experiencers on the paper line by line, only to know that the smallness of human beings is only in an instant, only to hear a "collapse" sound, collapse and disappear into this world.

Keywords: Qian Gang Tangshan earthquake

The first time I read "Tangshan Earthquake" was in a self-study class, because I was a more emotional person, reading and reading while shedding tears while watching, but also worried about the ridicule of others, I looked at it with a sneaky mentality, which brought me a different feeling. It feels like his entire book is a kind of camera switch, constantly presenting us with a different disaster scene in Tangshan at that time.

"Tangshan Earthquake" is a documentary literary work created by Qian Gangyi, a witness to the earthquake, and is also a reportage. Through the news interview after the disaster, they presented them with real people and real stories, although he may encounter various problems in the process of interviewing, but in order to adhere to the true principles, he worked tirelessly. The authenticity of the Tangshan earthquake is not only reflected in the personal interview with the author himself, but also from the string of scientific data in the text to express the authenticity, from "history will always remember this coordinate of the earth: 118.2 degrees east longitude, 39.6 degrees north latitude; mankind will always remember this moment of history: July 28, 1976, 3:42:53.8 a.m. Beijing time; At 3:42 a.m. on July 28, the rocks under Tangshan City suddenly collapsed!" Broken! "These powerful scientific languages can reflect the authenticity of the time, and he really presents the time and latitude to everyone, like a film that records history throughout the whole world." In fact, the author presents the narrator's story one by one throughout the disaster scene of the Tangshan earthquake with the continuous transformation of time points and space scenes, so that everyone can feel the pain and impatience of people in the natural disaster at that time. It shows that the people of the Tangshan earthquake in that era did not abandon or give up in response to the disasters of nature, and showed a sense of awe for life, showing a different spirit of the times.

The first time I read "Tangshan Earthquake", it was just the mentality of a spectator to see, and the second time I went to read "Tangshan Earthquake", I felt that everyone is a flesh and blood person, a person who was once in front of his eyes, but it collapsed overnight, rich in the bittersweet and bittersweet of the human world and the ugliness of human nature.

"Tangshan Earthquake", a short story, is a record of history and presents the disaster tragedy of an era, in order to present history to write the characters out of authenticity and fullness, it is necessary to do how to portray a character image, but it is the image of a group, through this group image, showing the image of this period. The author first portrays the abnormal scenes of the living environment of the Tangshan earthquake, for example, interviewing people in different regions before the disaster saw the environmental scenes of fish jumping up, flying insects, birds and bats that have lost their "sanity"; the text also records that "in order to leave a realistic historical material for future generations, I look for them again and again." Yes, disasters strike at night when they are silent, and it is rare for people to see the whole process of an earthquake. The author has compiled only the recordings of the nine interviewees into an essay and recorded them for examination. From these words, it shows the foreboding before the occurrence of the tangshan land, that is, nature's admonition to mankind. To portray the true portrayal of people before the Tangshan earthquake.

Secondly, through the language of the characters, to show the tragedy and tragedy of the Tangshan earthquake, it was the unimaginable disaster consequences of the production level and disaster relief level of that era, which can be seen from the dialogue during the process of "I" reporting to the party leaders, "Wu De came over and asked: 'Where is the building built by the British in the Kailuan General Management Office?' I pointed to the figure and said: Here, it has collapsed..." Wu De sighed. He had been the secretary of the Tangshan Municipal Party Committee, and he knew that the old building built by the British was very strong, and the wall was one meter thick. Wu De said: '... Tangshan does not exist, Tangshan does not exist...'" It can be seen from Wu De's language that when the leaders heard the news, they had experience and summaries to explore the seriousness of the earthquake in Tangshan, as well as the unknowable belief, which was very deplorable.

Finally, it is written the psychological language of the characters to present the sour, sweet and bitter in the hearts of the people in Tangshan when people are rescued in the disaster, just in a moment. In writing about the unfortunate survivors, the author sends the orphans of the survivors to various places, and "I" see their innocent and ignorant looks, and "I" am very strange: you children are not crying. This is the author's inner thought at that time, telling us about the author's feelings and questions about different people and different things in the aftermath of the disaster. There are also the five sisters and brothers of the Zhang family, Zhang Fengmin saw the little brother who was found out of the arms of her breathless mother, and her first reaction was: How can it be so dirty! Full of ash... Pulling the little brother over, he went around looking for tap water to wash his hair. "How can it be so dirty!" After experiencing the pain and loss of concentration after losing his mother, he forgot where he was until he heard someone shouting, "What else will be clean at this point?" Earthquake! Where is the water! "In an instant, I woke up, how spared I was in the midst of disaster, but I couldn't escape the reality of losing my loved ones and how sad it was to face this devastated city."

"Tangshan Earthquake" is a record of natural disasters, but also a description of the authenticity of the time, but also a description of the ugliness of human nature at that time and the tragedy and life and death of human nature. The author's writing is to reveal history, to warn people of words and deeds, and to use the author's words to use the wounds that have not yet healed, to reveal to us layer by layer. I also agree with this statement, I think the narrative of natural disasters can give people some awakening, reflect on whether their actions will lead to disasters, his significance is also reflected in the light of human nature in disasters, and the darkness of human nature, triggering the audience to think about human nature, and a certain educational significance, telling people to help each other in disasters, so that there is a greater possibility of survival. So all people should remember this sentence: "Take care of everything, so that the good home will come back." "There is no natural destruction and material plunder! Life is born for nature, always true, good, and beautiful.