In the past five years, China's scientific and technological strength has leapt to a new level. If you go to see the national "13th Five-Year Plan" scientific and technological innovation achievement exhibition being held at the Beijing Exhibition Center, you can truly feel the fruits of this leap.
On October 26, General Secretary Xi Jinping visited the exhibition. This is also the second review of major scientific and technological achievements in the past five years after he visited the national "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" scientific and technological innovation achievement exhibition in 2016.
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△ Simulcast video 丨Xi Jinping visited the national "13th Five-Year Plan" scientific and technological innovation achievement exhibition
Exhibits "Expansion" Theme "Out of the New"
In the afternoon of the same day, Xi Jinping walked into the Beijing Exhibition Center to visit. It is the site of many major national exhibition events. The last time the General Secretary came to the North Exhibition was in September 2019 to visit the "Great Course, Brilliant Achievements - Celebrating the 70th Anniversary of the Founding of the People's Republic of China Large-scale Achievement Exhibition".
△ Beijing Exhibition Center. (Filmed by Fan Yiming, a reporter from CCTV)
The exhibition covers a total area of more than 20,000 square meters, and is divided into 12 exhibition areas, including general order, centennial review, basic research, high-tech, major special projects, agricultural science and technology, and social development. Through more than 1,300 physical objects, more than 200 models, more than 900 exhibition panels, etc., the major scientific and technological achievements made by China since the "13th Five-Year Plan" were displayed.
△ A high-speed maglev train with a speed of 600 kilometers per hour, which is one-fifth of the actual train. (Filmed by CCTV reporter Shi Cheng)
The comparison of "Current Political News Eyes" found that the exhibits in this year's exhibition have "expanded" a lot. The National "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" Scientific and Technological Innovation Achievement Exhibition held in 2016 was divided into 10 exhibition areas, exhibiting more than 800 physical objects and more than 120 models. The number of objects and models on display this year has increased significantly.
Five years ago, the theme of the exhibition was "Innovation Drives Development, Technology Leads the Future". This year's theme is "Innovation-driven Development, Towards a Scientific and Technological Power", which not only continues to strengthen the strategy of "innovation-driven development", but also highlights the goal of "Moving Towards a Scientific and Technological Power".
△ Achievement exhibition hall. (Filmed by Fan Yiming, a reporter from CCTV)
This exhibition not only has physical objects, sand tables, models, but also adopts novel interactive display methods such as virtual reality and holograms, vividly presenting a large number of high-tech and grounded scientific and technological achievements.
△Sand table display of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area International Science and Technology Innovation Center. (Filmed by Fan Yiming, a reporter from CCTV)
In September last year, in order to listen to the opinions on the development of China's scientific and technological undertakings during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, General Secretary Xi Jinping presided over a symposium of scientists. At the meeting, he put forward the "four aspects" message to the vast number of scientists and scientific and technological workers for the first time: facing the world's scientific and technological frontier, facing the main economic battlefield, facing the major needs of the country, and facing the people's life and health.
These "four aspects" have also become a clear perspective for us to observe this exhibition of scientific and technological innovation achievements.
△ This is a complete virtual character "Nana" created by Sino-Russian cooperation through a three-dimensional holographic device. (Photographed by Guo Hong, a reporter from CCTV)
Facing the forefront of science and technology in the world, looking at the "pioneer of exploration"
General Secretary Xi Jinping once pointed out that basic research is the source of the entire scientific system. It is necessary to aim at the forefront of science and technology in the world, seize the general trend, play a good "first hand chess", achieve major breakthroughs in forward-looking basic research and leading original achievements, and consolidate the foundation for the construction of a world science and technology power.
"Current Political News Eye" found at the exhibition site that many of the major scientific and technological achievements for the world's scientific and technological frontiers exhibited here were paid attention to and praised by General Secretary Xi Jinping.
△ Introduction of the "Wise Eye" satellite. (Photographed by Guo Hong, a reporter from CCTV)
On May 28 this year, General Secretary Xi Jinping introduced the important progress made in basic research and original innovation at the meeting of academicians of the two academies, including the direct measurement of the "Wise Eye" to the strongest magnetic field in the universe so far, the successful launch of the quantum computing prototype "Nine Chapters" of 76 photons, and the acceptance of spallation neutron sources.
△ "Nine chapters" quantum computing prototype model. It processes "Gaussian Bose sampling" a hundred billion times faster than supercomputers, which means that the "nine chapters" are tasks that are completed in one minute, and supercomputers take one hundred million years. (Filmed by Fan Yiming, a reporter from CCTV)
△ China spallation neutron source device model display. (Photographed by Guo Hong, a reporter from CCTV)
The exhibition also exhibits the results of the second comprehensive scientific expedition on the Tibetan Plateau.
In August 2017, when the second comprehensive scientific expedition on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau was launched, General Secretary Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory letter. He said in the letter that carrying out this scientific investigation and research, revealing the mechanism of environmental change on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and optimizing the ecological security barrier system will have a very important impact.
△ The second Qinghai-Tibet scientific expedition has achieved a series of phased results in The Asian Water Tower, Ecological Barrier, Biodiversity, Green Development, and Scientific Expedition Platform. (Filmed by CCTV reporter Wei Zijun)
Facing the main economic battlefield, look at the "innovation pioneers"
"Poor reason to know, but to practice the truth." An important mission of scientific and technological innovation is to serve the main battlefield of the economy, thoroughly study and solve scientific and technological problems urgently needed for economic and industrial development, give play to the supporting and leading role of scientific and technological innovation in economic and social development, and inject new impetus into economic development.
△ The rice breeding accelerator of the unmanned plant factory adopts the precise control method of multi-layer three-dimensional cultivation, which solves the technical problem of halving the growth period of rice from 120 days to 60 days. At present, the yield is more than 600 kilograms per mu. (Filmed by Fan Yiming, a reporter from CCTV)
The national new generation of artificial intelligence open innovation platform was unveiled at this exhibition. On October 31, 2018, the Politburo held a collective study on the current situation and trends of artificial intelligence development. General Secretary Xi Jinping stressed at that time that artificial intelligence is a strategic technology leading this round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, and supporting scientists to brave the "no man's land" at the forefront of artificial intelligence technology.
△ Car robot display. (Filmed by Fan Yiming, a reporter from CCTV)
General Secretary Xi Jinping mentioned the largest diameter shield machine at the academician meeting of the two academies this year, and its model also appeared at the exhibition site. In September last year, this super-large diameter shield machine named "Jinghua" rolled off the production line in Changsha, with a maximum excavation diameter of 16.07 meters, which is the largest diameter shield machine developed in China so far.
△ The "Jinghua" shield machine solves the tunnel construction problems such as ultra-large diameter, ultra-long distance and ultra-deep covering. (Filmed by CCTV reporter Shi Cheng)
Facing the major needs of the country, looking at the "heavy equipment of the country"
General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly stressed that scientific and technological innovation should adhere to demand-oriented and problem-oriented, and should start from the urgent needs and long-term needs of the country to truly solve practical problems.
Throughout history, "two bombs and one satellite", manned spaceflight, lunar exploration engineering, Beidou navigation, a new generation of nuclear power... All of them are major scientific and technological projects that are laid out and implemented around the national strategic needs.
△ Model of the Chinese space station. (Filmed by CCTV reporter Shi Cheng)
Whether we can actively seize the commanding heights of science and technology in the fields of deep sea, deep space, deep ground, and deep blue, General Secretary Xi Jinping has always paid attention to it. He has praised new breakthroughs such as the opening of Mars exploration by Tianwen-1, the return of extraterrestrial object sampling by Chang'e-5, the successful sitting of Strivers, and the completion of research and development of the "Guohe-1" nuclear power unit. These major scientific and technological achievements also appeared at the exhibition site.
△ Zhu Rong Mars rover model. (Filmed by CCTV reporter Shi Cheng)
△ "Strivers" full-sea deep manned submersible model. (Filmed by Fan Yiming, a reporter from CCTV)
△ "Guohe-1" nuclear power unit model. (Filmed by Fan Yiming, a reporter from CCTV)
△ "Chang'e-5" lunar soil particles. (Filmed by CCTV reporter Shi Cheng)
Facing people's life and health, see "Life Guard"
"Facing people's life and health" is added on the basis of the original "three aspects", and an important reason is the outbreak of the century. In addition, the people's demand for healthy life is constantly improving, and it is also necessary to ask science for answers and methods.
Since the outbreak of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, science and technology have provided strong support in controlling infection, tracing the origin of the virus, disease treatment, vaccine and drug research and development, and resuming work and production, and have fought a successful anti-epidemic war with science and technology.
△ "Drug Research and Development" theme exhibition area. (Photographed by Guo Hong, a reporter from CCTV)
As one of the signs of remarkable results in the field of people's livelihood science and technology, major progress has been made in the localization and replacement of high-end medical equipment such as medical heavy ion accelerators, magnetic resonance, color ultrasound, and CT.
△Integrated whole-body positron emission/magnetic resonance imaging equipment (PET/MR), which completes the whole body scan in as little as 10 minutes, is of great significance for the ultra-early and accurate diagnosis and research of complex diseases such as tumors and nervous systems. (Filmed by CCTV reporter Shi Cheng)
In January this year, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out during his inspection of the preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics that like our country's road to becoming a strong country, China's ice and snow sports must also take the road of scientific and technological innovation. On the occasion of the 100-day countdown to the opening of the Beijing Winter Olympics, many achievements of the Winter Olympics in science and technology also appeared in this exhibition of scientific and technological innovation achievements.
△ The first two-person carbon fiber snowmobile in China was unveiled in a Chinese red "battle robe". (Photographed by Guo Hong, a reporter from CCTV)
Reviewing the achievements of scientific and technological innovation in the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" is to take the road of scientific and technological innovation in the future.
At a symposium of scientists a year ago, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that the development of China's "14th Five-Year Plan" period and longer period has put forward more urgent requirements for accelerating scientific and technological innovation.
When visiting the exhibition this time, the general secretary issued a call to strengthen innovation confidence, seize innovation opportunities, and accelerate the realization of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement!
Producer 丨 Shen Yong
Lead writer 丨Gong Xuehui Yu Zhenyi
Reporter 丨Li Zheng Shi Cheng Fan Yiming Guo Hong Wei Zijun
Vision 丨 Chen Kuo Zhang Jing
Editor 丨Liu Chong
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