Rong Haisheng
In the early Spring and Autumn Period, zhengguo was close to the Zhou royal family and was a relatively powerful country. During the zhou royal family's eastward migration, Zheng Guoguo made great contributions, and Zheng Wugong and Zheng Zhuanggong successively became the secretaries of Eastern Zhou and assisted Zhou Tianzi in governing the country. The early Zheng Guo was more active in carrying out Zhou Tianzi's orders and was a staunch defender of Zhou Tianzi. Later, Zhou Tianzi wanted to weaken the power of Zheng Zhuanggong, so a rift of trust appeared between him and Zheng Guo, and under the coercion of Zheng Zhuanggong, the two sides began to send hostages to each other.
Gongzi Ku was the son of Duke Zhengzhuang and was sent to Chengzhou as a hostage. Gongzi Ku was very capable and prestigious, and Duke Huan of Chen of the neighboring State of Chen married his daughter to Kuo. Duke Qi also wanted to marry his daughter Wen Jiang to Ku, but was rejected. He said: Everyone has their own criteria for choosing a mate, and Qi Guo is too powerful to marry her. The "Zuo Biography" records that Wen Jiang became sexually active and committed incest with her brother Qi Xianggong, killing her later husband, Duke Lu Huangong.
In the sixth year of the Duke of Luhuan (706 BC), the Beirong attacked the State of Qi. I don't know how, at that time, the State of Qi could not defeat Beirong. Qi Guo asked Zheng Guo for help. At this time, Gongzi Ku had returned to Zheng Guo after his hostage career, and Zheng Zhuang sent Prince Kuo to lead troops to rescue the State of Qi, defeated the Northern Rong army, and captured two of rong's main generals. Duke Qi expressed his gratitude and generously rewarded the various armies involved in the attack on Beijong. At that time, Wen Jiang had already promised to marry Duke Huan of Lu, and Duke Qi wanted to marry another daughter to Gongzi Ku, but he refused. He said: I was ordered to come and help the State of Qi fight, and if I took advantage of this to marry a wife, I would not be able to answer to the monarch when I went back! The minister said: Your father, Zheng Zhuanggong, has many concubines and many sons, and everyone covets the throne of the monarch, and if you do not have strong foreign aid as a patron, it will be difficult for you to inherit the throne. Even if you inherit the throne, it is difficult to stabilize. You must marry the daughter of Duke Qi. With the support of the State of Qi, your position as monarch can be guaranteed. Gongzi Kuo was the crown prince, and was quite valued by Zheng Zhuanggong and did not follow the advice of the priest.
Zheng Zhuanggong's concubine YongJiao was a native of the Song Dynasty, and her son was named Tu, and she was also very clever. Yong Yao was not only beautiful, but also understanding, and was very favored by Zheng Zhuanggong. After Zheng Zhuanggong's death, the State of Song coaxed the priest to arrest the State of Song and threatened him: If you do not make Gongzi suddenly the monarch, they will kill you! In order to save his life, He was forced to sign a covenant with the State of Song and made Gongzi Sudden the monarch, that is, Zheng Ligong. The prince, who was unable to succeed to the throne, was suddenly forced to flee.
Ji Zhong was an old courtier during the zhengzhuang period, and he had meritorious service in supporting zheng ligong, and slowly became dictatorial and arbitrary, causing Zheng Ligong to worry. Zheng Ligong sent Yong Gui (The Son-in-law of Gong Zhong) to kill Gong Zhong, but the matter was revealed, Yong Gui was killed, and Zheng Ligong fled to the Cai Kingdom. He also welcomed gongzi back to the throne, that is, Zheng Zhaogong.
(Rong Haisheng: Vice President of Shandong Fuxi Yaoshun Cultural Research Association, Secretary General of Heze Federation of Social Sciences, Director of Caozhou Institute of History and Culture)
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