In Gaoming, there is a "Xueba Village", and in history, there have been 15 jinshi and 48 people, including ming dynasty famous ministers, Fengzhi Dafu (from Wupin) and so on. Since the restoration of the college entrance examination system, many college students, graduate students, doctors, etc. have come out of the village, which has played a positive role in promoting the Chinese of the village and the construction of the village appearance.
Have you guessed which village it is? The answer is revealed! This is the ancient Ruan Village, known as the "first noble family of Gao ming", and today Ming Tsai takes everyone to listen to the story of "Xueba" and explore the secret of Ruan's talents.
Census enumerators of cultural relics in Gaoming District found the clan genealogy of Nguyen Ngđ Village
Lingnan Wang clan celebrities are born one after another
Circulate the good story of "one list of four wenkui"
The history of Nguyễn Ngđ can be traced back to the Yuan Dynasty to the Zheng Dynasty (1341-1368), when the district clan moved from Nanxiong Zhujie Lane to settle here, because the village was so much swamped, and later the Nguyen surname moved into the village. As the descendants multiplied for generations, they gradually took the family as the family lineage and blossomed into four squares, which were divided into Ruan Dong, Ruan Xi, Ruan Nan and Ruan Bei.
A family of scholars
According to historical records, since the opening of the village, Ruan Wei's literary style has been full of heroes and heroes, and the "one list of four Wen Kui" that has been passed down as a good story in GaomingHecheng is said to be the daxiang family of the Mingshi District in the village.
Father Ou Yi: In the nineteenth year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1540 AD), he was a high school official, who served as the capital of Changzhi County, Jiangxi, and was quite prestigious for leading the people to resist the Wu Dynasty;
Brother District Dashu: In the first year of the Ming Dynasty (1573 AD), he was a member of the Imperial Household Bureau;
Ou Daxiang and his younger brother Ou Dalun: In the 17th year of the Ming Dynasty Wanli (1589), they were also listed as jinshi.
Ou Daxiang: "The Best of Lingnan Poets in the Ming Dynasty"
Ruan Wei was full of talents, and the most famous were the Ming Dynasty's famous ministers And Ou Dalun.
Among them, the poetry of The District Daxiang has the reputation of "Lingnan Talents", and its poetry with the style of "grounding gas" has changed the atmosphere of the Lingnan poetry circle in the Ming Dynasty, and is known as "the best of the Lingnan poets of the Ming Dynasty".
City Large Phase Image
★ Known as "the best of lingnan poets in the Ming Dynasty", it changed the poetic atmosphere of the Ming Dynasty
The work of Ou Daxiang's travels throughout the mountains and rivers of the motherland has had a certain impact on his poetic style creation. The most important contribution of his life is that through the experience of collecting style, that is, field investigation, he has created a large number of "grounded" poems that are close to the people's livelihood, reflect reality, full of strong feelings of home and country, and innovate in art, changing the atmosphere of Ming Dynasty poetry.
Poetry collections such as the "Tai Epic Collection", the "Envoy Collection", the "Tunan Collection", and the "Hao Shang Collection" are all written by Ou Daxiang.
Chongzhen edition of the "Ou Tai Epic Collection" book shadow
In the "Chronicle of Gaoming County" published by the Guangdong People's Publishing House, there is such an introduction to the poetic style of the district:
At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the retroist literary style of the seven sons before and after shrouded the poetry world, known as the pavilion style. Put forward the slogan of "Wen must be Qin han, poetry must be prosperous Tang". But they only simulated the form, carved the words, wrote the poem "love widow and work", and embarked on the road of formalism under the pseudo-ancient slogan.
Da Xiang worked hard to eliminate the poetic style of empty and narrow content and gorgeous words, and was once ordered to leave the Beijing Fashu Mansion twice in the twenty-second year of the Wanli Calendar (1595) and the twenty-ninth year, and went to Shandong, Shanxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Henan, Hunan and other places, and wrote the customs and folk sufferings he saw and heard into the poems. These poems are full of content and deep feelings, completely free from the influence of the seven sons' poetic style.
★ Drafted edicts specifically for the emperor
The Grand Chancellor of Dengdi District was elected as the Hanlin Shu jishi, and was successively appointed to the official positions of review, national revision of the history of the country, book of the feast exhibition, and Shangshu of Hubu, and was responsible for drafting the imperial edict. The edict was the instrument that the emperor announced to his subjects. The Ming Dynasty used edicts to announce major government decrees or admonish ministers. So you say, if the foundation is not deep enough, why should you bear the heavy responsibility of drafting the edict documents?
★ He and his brother initiated the construction of the Turtle Tower
The Linggui Pagoda (a cultural protection unit of Guangdong Province) standing on the west river was built in the 29th year of the Ming Dynasty (1601) by the brothers of Ou Daxiang and Ou Dalun when they returned to their hometowns. The Linggui Pagoda has survived to this day and blessed the people.
★ The poems have been passed down to this day, and primary and secondary school students have praised the great picture in unison
In order to remember this great poet who is deeply loved and respected by the people of Gaoming, to create a culture of xiangxian with high characteristics, and to vigorously carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture, Gaoming continued to carry out the activity of "Lingnan Style And Elegant Leader Ten Thousand People Singing Xiangxian - One Person and One District Grand Minister Recitation Of Poetry Festival".
Xinxin students carefully interpreted the scenes in the poems of Ou Daxiang, and felt the high-minded "kind" culture in the ancient village of Ruan Yuan.
★ The "Khurim" plaque and the district phase
Ou Daxiang is also known for his calligraphy, and it is still hanging on the Khorrin plaque of Guangxiao Temple in Guangzhou, that is, ou Daxiang's handwriting on the first moon of the 40th year of the Wanli Calendar (1612), which has been more than 400 years old.
The Plaque of Khao Lin, which still hangs in Guangzhou's Guangxiao Temple, is the handwriting of the First Moon of the 40th year of the Wanli Calendar (1612).
Ou Dalun: Ming Dynasty courtier
Careful citizens will find that in the Nanpengshan Forest Park on the north side of Xijiang New Town, you can see the poems of Ou Daxiang and Ou Dalun everywhere, and it is comfortable to visit the park and roam the "Sea of Poetry"!
So what kind of historical celebrity is Ou Dalun? According to the "Chronicle of Gaoming County" published by the Guangdong People's Publishing House, Ou Dalun was such a famous courtier:
As a teenager, he had a strong sense of justice. After zhongju, he and his brother Daxiang went to Taixue in Nanjing to study. Shi Hairui is too learned and famous, and Da Lun has a very strong friendship with him. In the ugly year of Wanli (1589), he served as a jinshi in Dongming County, Shandong.
He loved the people like a son, persuaded the peasants to work diligently, preached courtesy, ransomed those who were forced to sell their children because of the famine years, and bought hundreds of cattle for the use of those who lacked cattle.
Ou Da Lun
In the 29th year of the Ming Dynasty (1601 AD), the Linggui Pagoda was completed, and Ou DaLunti wrote a poem "Guifeng Pagoda Inscription":
E'e Turtle Peak, Plucking Zhongchuan, Tower Gushing Out, Pillar in heaven, Ying Xiang Yixing, Wei Zi Duoxian, Ji Ji Zuo Emperor, Billion Million Years.
For hundreds of years, the literary style has flourished
Adhering to the ancestral training to inherit the culture of the District clan
For hundreds of years, the literary style of Nguyen Ngần Village has flourished. After the ou daxiang family, during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, Ruan Yuan village produced a fengzhi dafu (from Wupin) district shiyuan.
Ou Shiyuan returned to the village to build a house for his 8 sons, so it was called "DafuDi", also known as the Eight Greats, that is, the ancient residential group of RuanBei that is now seen. As a result, the scale of Nguyễn Trịnh grew large, and the population flourished, reaching thousands of people, becoming a famous village.
The stone plaque of Renju is now placed on the east side of the square of the "Dafu District Ancestral Hall" in Nguyen Village, recording that the descendants of the ancient Nguyen People's education should live in "benevolence" and "benevolence".
The excellent deeds of the ancestors still affect generations of Nguyễn Nguyễn people. Since the resumption of the college entrance examination nationwide, many college students have come out of the village, admitted to Sun Yat-sen University, South China Normal University and other colleges and universities, some of whom have become graduate students, doctors, etc., and some have also gone abroad for further study.
The gate tower of Nguyen Ngđ Village
In the history of rise and fall, it is no accident that Nguyen Village has produced talents. The people of RuanYuan Village, living together in groups, the same clan and the same clan, and unifying the village and the same surname, this clan spirit of family as the family lineage reveals the powerful clan strength of Ruan Yuan Village. Today, two Ruan Clan Ancestral Halls are built in the Yuexiu District Of Guangzhou.
Today, two Ruan Clan Ancestral Halls are built in the Yuexiu District Of Guangzhou
In addition, strolling on the village road of Nguyen Ngần Village, bluestone slabs, river chungs, lotus ponds, ancient banyan trees, each section has a different scenery. Brick by brick, grass and tree contain historical information, and they accompany the Nguyen people through ups and downs.
Green brick façade
Wok Ear House
What is lost is the years, and what is left behind is history.
Find a sunny day
Be sure to take a walk around Nguyen
Feel the atmosphere of "Xueba Village" and the strong nostalgia of Ning...
Guess what you want to see
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Planning/sorting| Gaoming released The WeChat editorial department Tao Suiling
Some of the information | Gaoming District Archives Bureau, Gaoming County Chronicle, Foshan Daily, etc
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