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Worms are born in the world, and everything is difficult,
Catch prey or flee from danger,
You all need to have a skill.
Like what
Can fly, can run, can swim, and can jump
。。。。。。
There are many members of insects who can jump a lot,
And there are so many tricks to jump,
The difficulty is absolutely beyond your imagination.
+ Comes with "gear" - wax cicada +
Skill Index: ★★★★
Jump Index: ★★★
© Malcolm Burrows
Everyone must be familiar with gears, many mechanical equipment will need, but the worms have "gears" on them, which is very strange. The elytra waxhopper Issus coleoptratus nymphs can jump up to 30 to 40 cm, which is about 100 times its body length.
Source: See watermark
The key to completing a quick and accurate jump is to have a "gear" structure that enables the foot muscles to synchronize and coordinate their forces, so that they can complete the jump within 30ms.
Malcolm Burrows, the "gear" © under electron microscopy
What is even more surprising is that it is estimated that the speed of the "gear" at the moment of take-off is even more than 33,000 rpm, which feels like a rhythm to rub out the fire.
The playback speed is only 1/166th © the actual motion speed of Malcolm Burrows
+ Spin Jump - Mantis +
Jump Index: ★★
Source: www.smithsonianmag.com
The praying mantis not only moves quickly and "out of the knife" quickly, but also the posture of people jumping up is also quite elegant. After the jump, its abdomen, forefoot, and hind feet all rotate under control, allowing the torso (head and chest) to remain stable during the process.
Spin, jump, and let's do pole dancing © Malcolm Burrows
But when the mantis's abdomen is glued with glue, they can't adjust their posture very well when they jump again, and finally crash into the stick.
+ "Salted fish turn over" - knock nails +
Kowtows, also known as "kowtows", "kowtows", have a posterior ventral protrusion in the anterior thoracic web, which is inserted backwards into the grooves of the middle thoracic web, and this body structure allows the kowtowes to bounce well.
When encountering danger, the armor will usually use the pretend death skill first, and when people are not paying attention, they will flip back and rub the ground and click to jump into the sky!
+ Waist work - gall mosquito +
Skill Index: ★★★
Source: www.sciencemag.org
Meaty chubby and no "big legs" larvae, if you want to jump up, you can't do it. The larvae of the Asphondylia sp. insect Asphondylia sp. will first bow their heads when jumping, then arch their waists and form their bodies into a ring, like a taut slingshot, and release themselves instantly after being full of strength, ejecting themselves at a speed of 1 m/s.
The larvae can jump up to 30 times their body length, which is equivalent to a human jump to a height of 60 m.
+ "A good tooth" - Big Tooth Ant +
The big-toothed ant has a very powerful jaw, which not only has a great advantage in catching prey, but also transforms into a life-escape weapon in critical moments.
The big-toothed ant will tilt its head against the ground and then slam downwards, triggering the jaw to release at 400 times the weight of the ant, launching the ant directly into the air and then escaping.
+ "Former Kings" - Fleas +
Jump Index: ★★★★
Source: www.reddit.com
Fleas bites are annoying, but not so easy to catch. Rice-grain-sized fleas can jump up to 18cm and as far as 33cm with 135 times their own body weight, equivalent to a height of 137m jumped by humans.
The reason why small fleas can jump so far under the jump is because they contain arthroelastin in their joints. Arthroelastin acts much like a spring, absorbing it when exposed to external forces, and then releasing the stored force when the force disappears.
However, a flea that is so good at jumping can only bow to the wind in front of the cicadas.
+ "High Jump King" - Cicada +
Skill Index: ★★
Jump Index: ★★★★★
The bubble cicadas that spit bubbles to hide themselves must be familiar to many people, and they are not only magical in disguise skills, but also first-class in escape kung fu.
Can't see me, can't see me...
As soon as the wind blows, it immediately jumps, and disappears without a trace in an instant...
Disappear in an instant?
The hind leg muscles of the cicada are very strong, like a ready slingshot, which can be used to accumulate strength after jumping in an instant. The cicadas are about 6mm long, but the maximum jump height can reach 70cm, and if their height is compared with the jump height, it is equivalent to humans jumping over a 210m high skyscraper.
Don't stop me, I'm going to heaven...
It takes up to 1ms for a jump and is more than 4 times faster than a flea. It can be said that the cicada is a well-deserved "high jump king" in the insect world.
Source: jeb.biologists.org
In addition to these, there are also insects that can jump, such as slings and coleoptera; in fact, we know very little about them, and which (or even which category) is the champion of the high jump and long jump or an undecided topic!
Skill enough, jump high,
Worms jump each have their own tricks,
Which one do you really like?
You may wish to leave a message and share it with us~
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