20 miles southwest of Weicheng, there is a hill, known as Fuyan Mountain, also known as Fushan Mountain, Cheng Fushan, etc., with an altitude of 159 meters and an area of 11.4 square kilometers. Why is such a small hill that is not tall or large, so famous in ancient and modern times?
Floating Smoke Mountain
From the perspective of his history and culture, the Northern Dynasty Wei called Fushan, sui called Fushan, Song called Fuyanshan, the Yuan Dynasty was called Fushan, Ming called Cheng Fushan, the "Weixian Zhi" revised during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty and the "Weixian Zhi Manuscript" written during the Republic of China are all called Cheng Fushan, and later called Fushan.
According to the "Chronicle of Cheng Fu Shan", Fuyan Mountain is a mountain of Qixue and Confucianism, and its context began in Jiang Shang, and lasted for more than three thousand years: Spring and Autumn, Warring States, Han and Tang Dynasties, Song and Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. It is said that during the Warring States period, Mencius came to lecture and teach the study of fangshu. If you calculate from the "Chronicle of Cheng Fu Shan", the Spring and Autumn Period from 770 BC to 476 BC, at least 2497-2791 years ago!
According to the "Chronicle of the Nine Domains", Pingshou Village under the Floating Tobacco Mountain was the seat of the Han Dynasty Pingshou County, and also the seat of the Beihai County, and the Floating Smoke Mountain was the closest mountain to the county and the county, and the mountain near the county was first famous; therefore, from the Western Han Dynasty, Lutai began to repair the society and revitalize the school. Gongsun Hong, who was made the Marquis of Pingjin by Emperor Wu of Han, used to herd pigs and study here when he was young.
Later, the "Book of Wei Topographical History" recorded that Pingshou County, Beihai County, Qingzhou, "had floating mountains."
In the Sui Dynasty, the Floating Smoke Mountain was in the Duchang County, and the Sui Book of Geography said that Duchang County, Beihai County, "had Jishan Mountain, Fushan Mountain, and White Wolf Mountain", and Fushan Mountain was the Floating Mountain.
In the "Taiping Huanyu Record", a geographical general chronicle completed during the Taiping Revival period of the Song Dynasty, it was originally called The Floating Smoke Mountain.
The Ming and Qing dynasties changed its name to Cheng Fu Mountain, and according to the Qing History Manuscript Geographical Chronicle, there is "Cheng Fu Mountain" in the southwest of Wei County, the capital of Laizhou, referred to as Fu Mountain.
Fuyan Mountain Forest Park
Nowadays, Fuyan Mountain is the closest mountain to Weifang City, where there is a Weifang International Kite Flying Field, a park, a temple, lush grass, elegant scenery, is a good place for holiday excursions, and it is even more reasonable to be famous.
Floating Smoke Mountain - Chaoyang View
The second is caused by the celebrity effect. The old saying goes: "The mountain is not high, there are immortals are named", although there are no immortals on the floating smoke mountain, it is related to many celebrities.
The first was Gongsun Hong, a native of Qi County's Shuchuan National Opera City (present-day Shouguang Jitai). When he was young, he immersed himself in reading books in the Floating Smoke Mountain, sent envoys to the Xiongnu, successively served in the History of Zuo Neishi, promoted to the rank of Imperial Historian, ranked third duke, and was promoted to The Rank of Xiang xiang, and was given the title of Marquis of Pingjin, and after his death, his coffin was buried here, and the "History" and "Book of Han" have their legends.
Tomb of Gongsun Hong
The second was Murong Chao, who was the crown prince of the Southern Yan state who built the capital Guanggucheng (northwest of present-day Qingzhou City), the founding emperor of southern Yan, Murong De, led an iron horse to chase the central plains, and in 400 AD, that is, the emperor's throne, the capital Qingzhou, the area around the Floating Yan Mountains belonged to the territory of the Southern Yan State, and a palace was established at the foot of the Floating Yan Mountains in order to cultivate talents, and it is rumored that Murong Chao, the crown prince of the Southern Yan Kingdom, studied at the Foot terrace under the Floating Smoke Mountain, and Zhang Qiyan of the Yuan Dynasty was here in the poem "Eight Views of Weizhou";
Lutai Academy
The third was Liu Yingjie, the Shangshu of the Ming Dynasty' Military Department, who was an important minister of the Ming Dynasty during the Jiajing, Longqing, and Wanli dynasties, who was both literate and martial. After returning to his hometown, he funded the construction of the Lutai Academy, also known as the Gongsun Hong Academy, and also hired many famous Confucians to teach, and he also personally lectured and trained many talents, which had a great impact. Its "Lutai Lesson Art" has also become a local popular good story.
Liu Yingjie
The fourth person to gain fame for the Floating Smoke Mountain was the Qing Dynasty scholar Han Mengzhou, a poor boy favored by Zheng Banqiao who studied at the Lutai Academy, resigned his official post and returned to his hometown, and then lectured at the academy for 27 years, where he wrote various works such as "The Law of Raising Silkworms".
Floating Smoke Mountain Hongfu Temple
Fuyan Mountain, is the only historical, cultural and Taoist mountain in the suburbs of Weifang City, with a historical origin and brilliant culture, since the beginning of the Han Dynasty, through the Jin, Ming, Qing and Republic of China for two thousand years. The mountains are lush with trees, the peaks are beautiful, the valleys are deep, the springs are chirping, and the scenery is unique.
In the 1990s, the Floating Smoke Mountain Release Field was built, which was renamed the Floating Smoke Mountain. At present, more than 120 scenic spots have been built, such as Weifang International Kite Flying Field, Fuyan Mountain Botanical Garden, Fushan Reservoir, Forest House Children's Paradise, National Defense Education Base, Water Park, fishing lake and so on.
Floating Smoke Mountain Release Field
It receives more than 300,000 domestic and foreign tourists every year, and has achieved good economic and social benefits.