When it comes to Qin Wang Yingzheng, what are the sentences that we will think of before?
The King of Qin swept Liuhe, and the tiger looked at He Xiongya. - Li Bai
Li Bai, the great poet of the Tang Dynasty, was very respectful of Qin Shi Huang and wrote the poem "Ancient Wind: Qin Wang Sweep Liuhe". Friends who like the Qin Dynasty are advised to memorize this poem first.
original:
The King of Qin swept Liuhe, and the tiger looked at He Xiongya!
Swinging his sword to break the clouds, the princes came to the west.
Ming is judged from the apocalypse, roughly driving the group.
Collecting troops and casting gold people, Hangu is opening to the east.
Ming Gong will audit the ridge and look at the Langyatai.
700,000 burr, Tsukidoriyamakuma.
Shang Cai immortal medicine, dazed to make the heart mourn.
Crossbows shoot sea fish, and the long whale is Cui Crest.
The frontal nose is like the Five Peaks, and the Yangbo sprays clouds and thunder.
The mane covers the blue sky, why see Penglai?
Xu Shi carried the Qin daughter, when will the building ship return?
But see under the three springs, the golden coffin buried cold ash.
Looking at the present, after the popularization of a group of pseudo-historical master inventors, what we hear the most now is:
"Unify the six kingdoms, unify the world, build the Great Wall to the dragon vein of the town of Kyushu, defend our Great Qin, and protect our community." Hereby swears in the name of the First Emperor! When the land is guarded, the territory is opened, the four yi are swept away, and the foundation of my Great Qin Is ten thousand worlds! Death, will also be transformed into a dragon soul, bless my Huaxia forever! This oath, the sun and the moon as evidence, the heavens and the earth to learn together, the immortals and demons and gods to listen to it! ”
After the popularization of the masters, it is impossible to tell where this sentence comes from, and even many people have gone through the historical materials to confirm this sentence, because they hope that this sentence was said by Qin Shi Huang. Guarding Huaxia, what a lofty ideal and boldness.
Unfortunately, this sentence will not appear in the historical materials at all, and there is no need to look through the ancient texts and look at the historical materials. This is just what modern people write in the novel. It was promoted by a group of people who came out and promoted it in the self-media such as Kuaishou, Douyin, etc. The arrogance he said was as if he were the Qin Shi Huang who unified the world. As everyone knows, if they cross back to the Qin Dynasty, these people will be Confucians who were burned by Qin Shi Huang. Even if you are lucky not to be pitted, it doesn't matter, you can be sent to repair the Great Wall as a coolie, if you are not tired, you will also be sent to build a road (straight), of course, it may also be that your vitality is tenacious, and you are not tired, it is okay, you will still not be idle, and you will be sent to repair the imperial tomb again.
Many people may disagree with my statement, thinking that following Qin Shi Huang can drink wine and eat meat, think too much, you are not going to the Qin Dynasty, but to Liangshan.
After hard work, I found the famous one: "The Six Kingdoms of the Fallen ,...... The immortals and demons and gods listen to it together" this sentence. From the ninth chapter of the novel "The Great Words of Qin Shi Huang":
"Fluttering" was thrown back to the ground by Yin Zheng, Xiao Lin Guangyi stroked his throat and kept coughing, and a cold voice of Yin Zheng came from his ear: "The history of Great Qin is not something you are qualified to evaluate!" Go back to your lair and ask your master how what he gave you came from! The divine dragon does not die, and Huaxia lives forever, is it too long for him to forget the oath he heard on this Great Wall? ”
Huo Ran turned around, and Yin Zheng strode back to his original position, pulled out the sword in his waist and pointed it at the sky, and said in a loud voice: "Unify the six kingdoms, unify the world, build the Great Wall to the dragon vein of the town of Jiuzhou, defend my Great Qin, and protect my society." Hereby swears in the name of the First Emperor! When the land is guarded, the territory is opened, the four yi are swept away, and the foundation of my Great Qin Is ten thousand worlds! Death, will also be transformed into a dragon soul, bless my Huaxia forever! This oath, the sun and the moon as evidence, the heavens and the earth to learn together, the immortals and demons and gods to listen to it! ”
The arrogant oath heard the blood of all the Chinese present, and the courtiers and soldiers fell to the ground and shouted in unison: "The dragon does not die, and The Chinese nation will always exist!" Long live our Emperor! ”......
It is said that some historians now say that Qin Shi Huang was not a tyrant on the grounds that Qin Shi Huang did not kill his own ministers. I think these historians should have paid for academic qualifications. When was Qin Shi Huang defined as a tyrant? The original words of Sima Qian's history are: "Cut down the road and curse the tyranny of Qin" The definition of the Qin Dynasty was tyranny, not some tyrant. The process of Qin Shi Huang's unification of the Six Kingdoms can be said to be the process of the hundred years of devastation of the land of China. After the unification of the six countries, instead of resting and recuperating, let the people breathe, but instead built a large number of civil engineering and strictly enforced criminal law. Even if Qin Shi Huang is great, the common people will rebel. Looking through the historical data, the tax of the Qin Dynasty was sixty percent of the highest point in the dynasties. In other words, you get 100 catties of grain from farming, and at least let the government take 60 catties. And that's not counting the layers of deductions in the middle. This is why Chen Sheng Wu Guozhen's arm will respond in groups. You must know that the war that qin has just ended to unify the six countries, at this time it is easy to stabilize, and what the common people want most is to live a normal life. It is in this case that they all respond positively, and there is only one situation, that is, they can't live and continue to work.
You can look at Liu Bang's operation after establishing the Western Han Dynasty, and you will understand it by recuperating. If Liu Bang did not choose to recuperate, it is estimated that Liu Bang's Western Han Dynasty would not have been overthrown for many years, so we would not see the grand cause of Emperor Wu of The Han Dynasty recorded in the history books.
You can like the Qin Dynasty, but don't blindly like it, Qin Shi Huang's contribution is to end the war in the Six Kingdoms and give the regime a unified rule. However, this rule is still in accordance with the system of martingale. The people of such a system cannot survive. In addition, those who are interested can take a look at Shang Martin's Five Techniques of Taming the People. That is the essence of Five Thousand Years of China.