"The only thing that culture has not been broken and has always been passed down is China. What makes Chinese culture uninterrupted? At the forum "Centenary of the Founding of the Party and Historical Culture" held at the Shanghai Science Hall on October 22, Wang Yiqun, president of the Shanghai Local Historiography Society, threw out the theme - "Chinese historical culture has a long history, and in the past hundred years under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the historical culture has become more colorful." The purpose of holding this academic forum is to review history, explore the future, promote the healthy development of history and culture, and promote the overall progress of society. ”
"To investigate the source of Fang Zhi, we can start from the 'River Map' and 'Luo Shu'." Zhang Qixiang, deputy director of the Zhejiang Provincial Local History Office, pointed out that China already had the germ of local history as early as the Warring States period, which was gradually developed and enriched after the Qin and Han Dynasties, and the system was perfected by the Song Dynasty. Since the Song and Yuan dynasties, there are more than 8,000 kinds of old records and more than 100,000 volumes preserved in the past, accounting for about one-tenth of the existing ancient books in the country, which not only has important value and far-reaching significance for the rise and fall of Chinese culture and its existence, but also is the historical and cultural heritage of all mankind.
Rich local history resources have become an important productive force for promoting social and economic development. Wu Jing, vice president of the Institute of Party History of the Anhui Provincial Party Committee (Anhui Provincial Institute of Local History), proposed that local history is a record of the life of people and things on the water and soil of one party, and is the spiritual home of one party, which has rich cultural and tourism resource development value. "In 1990, the main section of the 312 National Highway in Quanjiao County was built on the basis of the ancient road according to the information provided by the Zhishu, which was 21 kilometers shorter than the original design, and could save about 10 million yuan in passenger and freight costs per year. Compiled in 1985, the Blue Book, which was compiled in 1985 and completed using the materials of huangshan zhi, played an important role in the declaration and approval of Huangshan as a world natural and cultural heritage. ”
"The five new cities under construction in Jiading, Qingpu, Songjiang, Fengxian and Nanhui are all old cities with profound heritage in terms of history, each carrying different cultural traditions in the Shanghai area and representing different cultural aspects of the Shanghai area." Xiong Yuezhi, a researcher at the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences and president of the China Urban History Research Association, said that "we must attach importance to combing the cultural context of Shanghai in the construction of the five cities" and proposed that the main color of Shanghai city is international, modern and urban, and China's historical and cultural resources are particularly important to Shanghai city, and the five cities of Jiading, Qingpu, Songjiang, Fengxian and Nanhui are the main bearers of Shanghai's traditional culture. Research and promotion make these resources the highlight of Shanghai's cultural map center. ”
Since its birth, the Communist Party of China has attached importance to shizhi culture, and Yan Aiyun, director of the Party History Research Office of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee, proposed that Shizhi culture completely records the red memory of Shanghai's urban development, provides reference for continuing the red blood and carrying forward the spiritual character of the city, and provides support for telling red stories and inheriting red genes. Over the past hundred years, our party has made unremitting efforts, actively forged ahead, and forged a spiritual genealogy that has been fully embodied and vividly explained in Shanghai's historical culture. ”
Zhishu is an official book, a letter history, and the history culture has been passed down from generation to generation, which has endured for a long time and has strong vitality. Xu Jiangang, executive vice president of the Party School of the Shanghai Municipal CPC Committee, said: Zhishu not only has the function of preserving history, but also has the role of educating people and providing political resources.
By the end of 2020, the country will basically achieve the "two goals" of ambition and learning at the provincial, municipal and county levels. Shanghai's second round of chronicles, with a total of 218 books and about 180 million words, comprehensively records the natural, political, economic, social and cultural development of Shanghai since 1978, and completely shows the history of Shanghai's reform and opening up. At the 2021 Local History Theory Seminar held on the same day, Hong Minrong, secretary of the party group and director of the Shanghai Municipal Local History Office, said that summarizing the practical experience of the first and second rounds of local history editing and revision that have been widely carried out throughout the country after the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, and carrying out the third round of preliminary research on the organization and management of the revision work, the compilation mode, and the compilation and revision of the style are the focus of the current local history work.
The Shanghai Local History Office and Fudan University jointly established the Shanghai Local History Development Research Center, which held six consecutive national seminars on local history theory. This year's seminar received more than 50 essays from the national local history system, universities and scientific research institutes, of which more than 30 were blindly selected by experts. Ba Zhaoxiang, a member of the Steering Group of Chinese Local History and a professor in the History Department of Fudan University, shared the research results of the project with the title of "Wang Chang and Qingpu Fangzhi Culture": Since the establishment of the county in The twenty-first year of Ming Jiajing (1542), the revision of the county chronicle has never been interrupted, and there have been five versions of the county chronicle of Wanli, Kangxi, Qianlong, Guangxu and the Republic of China. Among them, the general revision of the "Qingpu County Chronicle" in the Qianlong period was Wang Chang, the leader of the Qianjia School. In the process of compiling and revising the Qingpu County Chronicle, Wang Chang not only thought about the revision of the Zhishu from the theoretical height of "the history writer must examine the zhi" and promoted the theoretical innovation of Fang Zhi; in practice, he also paid attention to the refinement from the division of labor of the compilation organization to the innovation of the structure of the compilation style, which promoted the development of the Culture of Fang zhi in Qingpu.
"From private writing to official cultivation, from the spontaneous work of the people to the unified compilation of the state, from a book to the cause of local history, history, and multi-industry, it embodies the continuous progress of historical culture." Ba Zhaoxiang said.
Jiang Fusheng, deputy director of the Shanghai Municipal Local History Office, proposed that we should attach importance to the development and utilization of zhishu and compile popular and interesting popular books based on zhishu. In recent years, the Shanghai Local History Office has organized and printed "Shanghai Tongzhi", "Shanghai Six Thousand Years" and "Shanghai Geographical Conditions Popularization Series", which have been welcomed by readers. Zuo Jianwei, secretary of the party group and director of the Jiangsu Provincial Local History Office, said that local history is a huge treasure trove of geological resources, and to promote the spread of Fangzhi culture, the most important thing is to produce good products, so that Shizhi culture can really come alive and enter thousands of households. For example, the famous villages of Jiangsu, which are created by means of all-media display, provide a detailed and reliable basis and material for village protection, town construction, rural style civilization, rural governance, integration of culture and tourism, and investment attraction; strengthen the development of old zhi resources, compile and publish the "Yangtze River Historical Atlas" and "Jiangnan Grand Canal Historical Atlas", etc., to provide historical reference for the construction of the Grand Canal Cultural Belt, the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the development of the Yangtze River Delta regional integration and other national strategies.
The forum "Centenary of the Founding of the Party and The Culture of Historiography" was hosted by the Shanghai Local History Society and the Shanghai Local History Development Research Center, guided by the Shanghai Municipal Local History Office, the Shanghai Municipal Federation of Social Sciences, the Cultural and Historical Committee of the Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Fudan University, and the Party School of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee, and supported by the editorial departments of Shanghai Local History and Shanghai Beach.
Column Editor-in-Chief: Shi Chenlu Text Editor: Shi Chenlu Title Image Source: Organizer Provided Photo Editor: Shao Jing
Source: Author: Shi Chenlu