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Ligaments in the pelvic area, fine dissection, full analysis of the starting and ending points! (Pelvic and hip joints) Sacroiliac ligament 1.Anterior sacroiliac ligament 2.Posterior short ligament of sacroiliac 3.Intersacral ligament of the sacroiliac ligament Ligament ligament between the hip bone and spine1.Sacroiliac nodule ligament 2.Scientia spinous ligament 3.Sciatic bone Large hole 4.Sciatic foramen 5.Iliac lumbar ligament 6.Sacral lumbar ligament ligament pubic symphyllum ligament 1.Suprapus pubic ligament 2.Anterior pubic ligament 3.Ligament of the pubic arch ligament Ligament 2.Punctual ligament 3.Sitting femoral ligament 4.Rotating belt 5.Femoral head ligament 6.Aceloconolar transverse ligament

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<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > the sacroiliac joint ligament</h1>

<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >1</h1>

Broad and thin, it is located in front of the joint, between the lateral margin of the pelvic surface of the sacross and the joint groove of the iliac bone.

Ligaments in the pelvic area, fine dissection, full analysis of the starting and ending points! (Pelvic and hip joints) Sacroiliac ligament 1.Anterior sacroiliac ligament 2.Posterior short ligament of sacroiliac 3.Intersacral ligament of the sacroiliac ligament Ligament ligament between the hip bone and spine1.Sacroiliac nodule ligament 2.Scientia spinous ligament 3.Sciatic bone Large hole 4.Sciatic foramen 5.Iliac lumbar ligament 6.Sacral lumbar ligament ligament pubic symphyllum ligament 1.Suprapus pubic ligament 2.Anterior pubic ligament 3.Ligament of the pubic arch ligament Ligament 2.Punctual ligament 3.Sitting femoral ligament 4.Rotating belt 5.Femoral head ligament 6.Aceloconolar transverse ligament

<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >2</h1>

It begins from the tubers of the iliac bone, the posterior part of the iliac ear-like surface, and the posterior inferior spine, obliquely downward, ending in the lateral crest of the sacral and sacral joint crests; the superficial layer is called the posterior iliac long ligament, from the posterior superior iliac spine, to the articular process of the 2nd to 4th sacrum, which is connected to the sacral nodular ligament on the later side and the medial side is connected to the thoracolum lumbar fascia.

<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >3</h1>

It is tough, covered by the posterior sacroiliac ligament, connecting between the iliac tubers and the stalagm, and is made up of crisscrossing short fibers that fill the upper and posterior parts of the joint capsule.

Ligaments in the pelvic area, fine dissection, full analysis of the starting and ending points! (Pelvic and hip joints) Sacroiliac ligament 1.Anterior sacroiliac ligament 2.Posterior short ligament of sacroiliac 3.Intersacral ligament of the sacroiliac ligament Ligament ligament between the hip bone and spine1.Sacroiliac nodule ligament 2.Scientia spinous ligament 3.Sciatic bone Large hole 4.Sciatic foramen 5.Iliac lumbar ligament 6.Sacral lumbar ligament ligament pubic symphyllum ligament 1.Suprapus pubic ligament 2.Anterior pubic ligament 3.Ligament of the pubic arch ligament Ligament 2.Punctual ligament 3.Sitting femoral ligament 4.Rotating belt 5.Femoral head ligament 6.Aceloconolar transverse ligament

<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > the ligaments of the hip bone and spine</h1>

< h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >1</h1>

It is a strong fan-shaped ligament located in the posterior lower part of the pelvis. Starting from the posterior inferior spine of the iliac, the lateral margin of the lower sacrum and the upper part of the coccyx, obliquely downward, through the posterior part of the sacral spinous ligament, and ending at the medial margin of the sciatic nodule, some of the fibers are hook-shaped and continue to the sciatic branch, called the sickle process.

Ligaments in the pelvic area, fine dissection, full analysis of the starting and ending points! (Pelvic and hip joints) Sacroiliac ligament 1.Anterior sacroiliac ligament 2.Posterior short ligament of sacroiliac 3.Intersacral ligament of the sacroiliac ligament Ligament ligament between the hip bone and spine1.Sacroiliac nodule ligament 2.Scientia spinous ligament 3.Sciatic bone Large hole 4.Sciatic foramen 5.Iliac lumbar ligament 6.Sacral lumbar ligament ligament pubic symphyllum ligament 1.Suprapus pubic ligament 2.Anterior pubic ligament 3.Ligament of the pubic arch ligament Ligament 2.Punctual ligament 3.Sitting femoral ligament 4.Rotating belt 5.Femoral head ligament 6.Aceloconolar transverse ligament

< h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >2</h1>

Located in front of the sacral nodule ligament, it is thin and triangular. It starts from the lateral margin of the sacrum and coccyx, and ends at the sciatic spine after crossing the sacral nodular ligament outward.

<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" >3</h1>

Piriform muscles, superior gluteal arteries and veins, superior gluteal nerve, sciatic nerve, posterior femoral skin nerve, inferior gluteal arteries and veins, and sub-gluteal nerves pass through.

< h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" >4</h1>

In the closed foramen tendon, intravenous arteriovenous veins, pudendal nerves pass through.

Ligaments in the pelvic area, fine dissection, full analysis of the starting and ending points! (Pelvic and hip joints) Sacroiliac ligament 1.Anterior sacroiliac ligament 2.Posterior short ligament of sacroiliac 3.Intersacral ligament of the sacroiliac ligament Ligament ligament between the hip bone and spine1.Sacroiliac nodule ligament 2.Scientia spinous ligament 3.Sciatic bone Large hole 4.Sciatic foramen 5.Iliac lumbar ligament 6.Sacral lumbar ligament ligament pubic symphyllum ligament 1.Suprapus pubic ligament 2.Anterior pubic ligament 3.Ligament of the pubic arch ligament Ligament 2.Punctual ligament 3.Sitting femoral ligament 4.Rotating belt 5.Femoral head ligament 6.Aceloconolar transverse ligament

<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >5</h1>

It is a thick and strong triangular ligament. It originates in front of the 5th lumbar transverse process, behind the tip of the transverse process, and on the anterior and lower edges of the 4th lumbar transverse process, and radially ends on the inner lip of the iliac crest.

< h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >6</h1>

It is part of the ilioflus lumbar ligament, starting from the 5th lumbar vertebra and transverse process, ending at the iliac fossa and the base of the sacrum.

< h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > the pubic joint ligament</h1>

< h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >1</h1>

Between the two sides of the pubic bone, the middle and interpubic fibrochondrite plates heal. This ligament strengthens the effect of the upper part of the pubic joint.

Ligaments in the pelvic area, fine dissection, full analysis of the starting and ending points! (Pelvic and hip joints) Sacroiliac ligament 1.Anterior sacroiliac ligament 2.Posterior short ligament of sacroiliac 3.Intersacral ligament of the sacroiliac ligament Ligament ligament between the hip bone and spine1.Sacroiliac nodule ligament 2.Scientia spinous ligament 3.Sciatic bone Large hole 4.Sciatic foramen 5.Iliac lumbar ligament 6.Sacral lumbar ligament ligament pubic symphyllum ligament 1.Suprapus pubic ligament 2.Anterior pubic ligament 3.Ligament of the pubic arch ligament Ligament 2.Punctual ligament 3.Sitting femoral ligament 4.Rotating belt 5.Femoral head ligament 6.Aceloconolar transverse ligament

<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >2</h1>

It is thick and strong, located in front of the pubic joint, and consists of interlaced diagonal fibers.

< h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >3</h1>

It is more hypertrophied and arched across the lower part of the pubic joint, connecting the subpubic branches on both sides. The upper and interpubic fibrochondrite plates heal; the lower part is free, separated by a fissure between the urinary and genitourinary septum, through which blood vessels pass.

Ligaments in the pelvic area, fine dissection, full analysis of the starting and ending points! (Pelvic and hip joints) Sacroiliac ligament 1.Anterior sacroiliac ligament 2.Posterior short ligament of sacroiliac 3.Intersacral ligament of the sacroiliac ligament Ligament ligament between the hip bone and spine1.Sacroiliac nodule ligament 2.Scientia spinous ligament 3.Sciatic bone Large hole 4.Sciatic foramen 5.Iliac lumbar ligament 6.Sacral lumbar ligament ligament pubic symphyllum ligament 1.Suprapus pubic ligament 2.Anterior pubic ligament 3.Ligament of the pubic arch ligament Ligament 2.Punctual ligament 3.Sitting femoral ligament 4.Rotating belt 5.Femoral head ligament 6.Aceloconolar transverse ligament

<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > the ligament of the hip joint</h1>

<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >1</h1>

Long and tough, inverted "V" shape, located in front of the joint capsule. It starts above and starts below the anterior inferior spine of the iliac, is fan-shaped and scattered outwards and downwards, ending at the intertrochanteric line of the femur. The medial and lateral parts of this ligament are thicker and the middle part is thinner. The fibers on the inside are vertically oriented and attach to the lower part of the inter-rotor line; the fibers on the outer side are diagonally down to the upper part of the inter-rotor line. This ligament restricts excessive posterior extension of the thigh; the fibers on the inside limit the abduction of the thigh; and in the case of the outer part, it restricts the abduction and rotation of the thigh.

< h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > 2</h1>

Triangular in shape, starting from the iliopubic bulge, superior pubic branch, closed crest, and closed membrane, obliquely downward, migrating to the medial part of the joint capsule and iliofmoral ligament. This ligament restricts thigh abduction and rotational movements.

< h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >3</h1>

Thinner, located behind the joint, starting from the posterior and lower parts of the acetabular, upwards outwards, and passing through the back of the femoral neck, part of the fibers migrate to the turn belt; the other part attaches to the root of the large trochanter of the femur. This ligament restricts adduction and inspiratory movement of the thigh.

Ligaments in the pelvic area, fine dissection, full analysis of the starting and ending points! (Pelvic and hip joints) Sacroiliac ligament 1.Anterior sacroiliac ligament 2.Posterior short ligament of sacroiliac 3.Intersacral ligament of the sacroiliac ligament Ligament ligament between the hip bone and spine1.Sacroiliac nodule ligament 2.Scientia spinous ligament 3.Sciatic bone Large hole 4.Sciatic foramen 5.Iliac lumbar ligament 6.Sacral lumbar ligament ligament pubic symphyllum ligament 1.Suprapus pubic ligament 2.Anterior pubic ligament 3.Ligament of the pubic arch ligament Ligament 2.Punctual ligament 3.Sitting femoral ligament 4.Rotating belt 5.Femoral head ligament 6.Aceloconolar transverse ligament

< h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" >4</h1>

It is circular, clinging to the outer surface of the synovial layer, consisting of annular fibrous fibres of the joint capsule that surrounds the middle of the femoral neck. Its lateral part is hypertrophied and protrudes slightly towards the joint cavity. Some of the fibers of this ligament heal with the pubic femoral ligament and the zafid ligament, respectively, but do not adhere directly to the bone surface.

< h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >5</h1>

It is a flattened triangular fiber band in the joint capsule. The base base is attached to the transverse ligament of the acetabular and the acetabular incision; the tip connects the anterior upper part of the femoral head concave. The ligament is surrounded by a synovial membrane.

The degree of development of this ligament often varies from person to person and can sometimes be completely absent. Its function is still debated, some people think that it is the way to nourish the blood vessels of the femoral head; some people contradict the above view; in addition, some people propose that this ligament acts as a joint pad. This ligament is tense when the thighs are flexed forward and adducted, and loose when abducted.

< h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >6</h1>

Also in the joint capsule, it is very strong and tough, and it is bridged across the top of the acetabular incision, from which it forms a hole through which blood vessels and nerves pass. This ligament heals with the joint capsule and the ligament of the femoral head.

Ligaments in the pelvic area, fine dissection, full analysis of the starting and ending points! (Pelvic and hip joints) Sacroiliac ligament 1.Anterior sacroiliac ligament 2.Posterior short ligament of sacroiliac 3.Intersacral ligament of the sacroiliac ligament Ligament ligament between the hip bone and spine1.Sacroiliac nodule ligament 2.Scientia spinous ligament 3.Sciatic bone Large hole 4.Sciatic foramen 5.Iliac lumbar ligament 6.Sacral lumbar ligament ligament pubic symphyllum ligament 1.Suprapus pubic ligament 2.Anterior pubic ligament 3.Ligament of the pubic arch ligament Ligament 2.Punctual ligament 3.Sitting femoral ligament 4.Rotating belt 5.Femoral head ligament 6.Aceloconolar transverse ligament

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