How to raise camellias in the family 1.Preparation of flower soil 2.Suitable temperature 3.Sufficient sunshine 4.Water control fertilization 5.Proper pruning 6.Prevention of diseases and insect pests

Camellia is also known as "camellia", which is native to eastern China. There are many varieties of camellias, ranking eighth in China's "Top Ten Famous Flowers". Camellia flowers have red, purple, white, yellow and other colors. In the process of home farming, camellias need to be prepared with saprophyll soil, coarse sand and organic mixed fertilizer as potting soil. Camellias like light, and it is necessary to move the plants to a place with sufficient light for breeding. Next, I will tell you more about the domestication method of camellia flowers.

Camellia has strict soil requirements for the soil, and it is necessary to prepare a fertile, loose, well-drained humus soil, which can be mixed with humus and coarse sand to make potted soil for camellia. The soil should have enough crevices to facilitate the respiration of the roots of the plant.

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The most suitable temperature for camellia growth is 18 °C - 25 °C, the most suitable temperature for flowering is 10 °C - 20 °C, and when the temperature is higher than 35 °C, it will cause leaf burns. In winter, the plants need to be moved indoors and the growth temperature is controlled above 5 °C.

Camellias are semi-negative flowers and need to be sheltered from the sun in summer. In winter, it is necessary to move to a place with sufficient indoor light, and sufficient sunlight is conducive to the growth of camellias. When camellias enter the bud differentiation stage, they need to receive 12 hours of light per day to form flower buds. Failure to provide sufficient light during growth can lead to poor plant growth.

To cultivate camellias at home, we must pay attention to controlling the amount of watering, generally once a week. Camellia flowers like fertilizer, need to have sufficient nutrients to flower, in the growth period need to be applied every 10-15 days nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer. Fertilization needs to be controlled during the flowering period, otherwise it is not conducive to the growth of camellia flowers.

Under normal circumstances, 1-4 months is the flowering period of camellia flowers, and proper pruning is required after flowering, and dead branches and old branches should be cut off in time. Cutting out the overly long branches can encourage the camellia to germinate more flower buds and make the camellia blossom more colorful flowers.

The main diseases of camellia are rotunda, anthrax, leaf spot disease, etc., which can be protected by 800 times of dentist or 500 times of carbendazim. Camellia insect pests mainly include red spiders, aphids, aphids, etc., which can be used after mixing cypermethrin 15mL plus amine thion 20mL.