Bones in the human body play a variety of roles such as supporting movement and protection, and there is bone marrow inside the bone. Bone marrow is a hematopoietic system rooted inside the bone, and can greatly increase the area of implanted blood cells, so for the bone marrow is crucial for the bone, not only to maintain the health of the bone, but also to promote the tissue around the bone. Only by fully understanding the role of bone marrow can we understand the importance of bone marrow to the human body.
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1. Maintain the basic structure of the bone
The bone marrow is present in the bone, not only attached to the bone, but also plays a role in maintaining the basic structure of the bone. Because the bone marrow in the bone can increase the planting of blood cells through the porous structure of bone rest, which can fully provide nutrients to the bone, in addition to promoting cell differentiation and making the cells more mature. Therefore, the bone marrow can also play a certain role in maintaining the bone, which is equivalent to the protection of the bone.
2. Hematopoietic ability
In the bone marrow, most of them belong to the red bone marrow, which has a relatively obvious hematopoietic ability, and when the hematopoietic ability is strong, it can help the human body generate a large number of blood cells to meet the needs of the body. And with age, the surviving cells will continue to replenish the blood cells destroyed by aging, so it can help the body regulate the state, let the body maintain better function, and avoid problems such as dysfunction.
3. Overall adjustment ability
Bone marrow in the body can also play an overall regulatory ability, this is because the red bone marrow does not need to fully generate blood cells at any time, in the body's blood cells are not destroyed in large quantities, you can appropriately reduce the production mechanism. The bone marrow in the medullary cavity becomes yellow bone marrow in advance, that is, fat does not continue to produce blood cells, but it can regulate the body and avoid a large increase in blood cells.
4. Prevent diseases
The bone marrow in the body can not only make blood cells in normal times, but also convert into red bone marrow when there is excessive blood loss or severe anemia, so as to restore the hematopoietic function of the human body and promote the existing function. Therefore, bone marrow can also play a role in preventing disease control, when the body's blood is gradually lost, the yellow bone marrow will gradually begin to transform, and gradually improve the patient's hematopoietic ability.
5. Maintain immune system function
Bone marrow can not only help the human body maintain the function of the blood circulation system, but also maintain the function of the immune system, this is because the red bone marrow not only has red blood cells at different stages of development, but also some white blood cells, so it can help the body maintain basic immune function. When the human body has a disease and the disease gradually worsens, the white blood cells in the bone marrow will also participate in the control of the disease, so there is a more ideal treatment effect. For autoimmune diseases, it can also play a certain regulatory role, such as systemic lupus erythematosus or rheumatoid arthritis can be fully regulated by various white blood cells in the bone marrow.
Bone marrow is of great help to the human body, from the development of the human body to the entire process of human aging, the need for bone marrow participation, not only to promote the role, but also to help the human body to regulate when necessary, for a variety of diseases bone marrow can also play a certain control effect.
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Family doctor online special article, unauthorized reproduction