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Songjiang District Rong Media Center, together with the Songjiang District Justice Bureau and the Songjiang District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau, paid attention to measurement around you and guarded health and safety in the people's livelihood talk show "Live Songjiang".
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In everyday life, metering is like air that is always around us. For example, when shopping in supermarkets and shopping malls, farmers' markets to buy vegetables, meat, fish and other agricultural products, you need electronic scales to weigh; when preparing glasses in optical stores, you need to use focal meters, refractometers and other equipment to measure vision; when you go to the hospital to see a doctor, sphygmomanometers, eye compressors, ECG meters, X-ray equipment, etc. are all providing data references for doctors when diagnosing the disease; gas dispensers at refueling (gas) stations, taxi meters, and the most commonly used water meters, energy meters, gas meters in daily life...
The Market Supervision Bureau supervises the measurement of important measuring instruments and commodities related to the national economy and people's livelihood in accordance with the law to ensure the accuracy of the measurement value. For the field of people's livelihood, the most important task of measurement supervision is to ensure the accuracy and reliability of measuring instruments. According to the provisions of the Metrology Law of the People's Republic of China, the work measuring instruments listed in the compulsory verification catalogue for trade settlement, safety protection, medical and health and environmental monitoring need to be subject to compulsory verification, such as electronic scales, optometry, sphygmomanometers, electrocardiograms, EEG machines, water, electricity, gas meters are all in the mandatory inspection catalogue.
Compulsory verification is a very binding measurement verification, is necessary to regularly by the statutory or authorized measurement verification agency in accordance with the verification procedures for the measurement instruments belonging to the compulsory verification, without compulsory inspection, the law enforcement department will be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of the "Metrology Law", which ensures that the measuring instruments used in daily life are qualified and reliable, and further guarantees the fairness of daily transactions.
However, in daily life, the base of measuring instruments is very large, and it is difficult to ensure that all measuring instruments are mandatorily verified only by relying on the traditional supervision model. In the past, the mandatory verification mode was that the merchant sent the measuring instrument to the Songjiang District Metrology Institute for verification, and after the verification passed, a strong inspection mark was pasted. Because there is no measuring instrument identity information on the mandatory inspection sign, it is easy to paste randomly, misplace or even counterfeit the strong inspection mark.
At the beginning of this year, under the unified deployment of the Shanghai Municipal Market Supervision and Administration Bureau, the "Shanghai Measuring Instrument Compulsory Verification Public Service Platform" was officially promoted and used. After the promotion of the "compulsory inspection platform", it will effectively avoid the above situation, each measuring instrument will correspond to a two-dimensional code, the public only need to use the mobile phone WeChat to scan the two-dimensional code, you can accurately display the measuring instrument use unit, the name of the instrument, the use of the instrument, the manufacturer, the factory number and the verification information, and truly achieve "one instrument and one code".
The promotion of "Shanghai Measuring Instrument Compulsory Verification Public Service Platform" is an innovative project for measurement supervision to move towards information management. In May last year, the Songjiang District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau, as the only pilot promotion unit of the compulsory inspection platform, on May 20, World Metrology Day, the city's first two-dimensional code of mandatory verification information for measuring instruments was born in Songjiang District and pasted on the qualified sphygmomanometer.
This year, the Songjiang District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau, as a pilot promotion unit, gave full play to the advantages of early promotion and publicity, and produced and printed 20,000 copies of the enterprise version and individual version of the targeted mandatory inspection platform for different objects such as enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households, and distributed them to the units using measuring instruments.
In order to help merchants who do not use electronic devices to log on to the Shanghai Municipal Metering Instrument Compulsory Verification Public Service Platform as soon as possible, the Markets of the Songjiang District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau provide training and guidance to the merchants who use measuring instruments for trade settlement along the street every week, and help the merchants who do not use computers to apply online. At the same time, the metering institute is arranged to conduct centralized verification of the merchant's measuring instruments, which reduces the time cost of the merchants' verification of the measuring instruments, which greatly facilitates the merchants.
At present, a total of 21960 pieces of measuring instruments have applied for online verification; 230 door-to-door verification enterprises and 270 measuring instruments have been verified. In the next stage, the Songjiang District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau will continue to increase the investigation and publicity of the six major industries and small merchants, and gradually promote the use of the mandatory inspection platform by the units using measuring instruments in the whole jurisdiction.
Wang Debiao, chief of the metrology section of the Songjiang District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau
This year, in accordance with the work deployment of "actively creating the country's first prefecture-level integrity measurement demonstration zone" in the "14th Five-Year Plan for the Modernization of Shanghai Market Supervision" and the "2021 Shanghai Metrology Work Plan", the Songjiang District's work mobilization and deployment conference for the creation of the Shanghai Municipal Integrity Measurement Demonstration Zone and the country's first prefecture-level integrity measurement demonstration zone was held on September 3, and the creation work was officially launched, and the entire creation and acceptance work is expected to be completed in the first half of next year.
The creation of the "Shanghai Integrity Measurement Demonstration Zone" in Songjiang District is an important measure to promote the improvement of the overall awareness of creditworthiness in society and enhance the soft power of the city in Songjiang District, and Wang Debiao, head of the Metrology Section of the Songjiang District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau, introduced the process of creating the "Songjiang Model" of integrity measurement by the District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau.
First of all, the creation work is mainly for the "6 + X" creation model created for the six major industries and characteristics of the region, namely: bazaars, gas stations, catering enterprises, shops (supermarkets), hospitals and optical stores and other six key industries of people's livelihood business units, as well as inspection and testing and measurement and calibration institutions, family farms, tourist attractions, Songjiang University Town and other characteristics of the creation of points.
At the beginning of this year, the Songjiang District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau launched the entire creation work, combined with the promotion of the "strong inspection platform", organized the mapping, publicity and guidance of the participating units in the jurisdiction, and it is expected that there will be 1300 participating units, which will complete the creation work in the middle of next year and meet the assessment and acceptance of the municipal expert group.
During the establishment period, special supervision and inspection will be carried out regularly on measuring instruments, commodity quantity packaging, statutory measurement units, etc., and the measurement institute will carry out periodic verification of the measuring instruments in use by the participating units. At the same time, to give play to the role of mass supervision, all neighborhoods, towns, and economic development zones will invite social figures with positive energy and love for public welfare undertakings to form a team of mass supervisors on their own, supervise and inspect the participating units, and regard the people's satisfaction as an important criterion for the success of the creation.
He Jun, deputy director of the Xiaokunshan Market Supervision and Management Institute in Songjiang District
In order to continuously enhance soft power and build a good social environment of "honest consumption, safe consumption, and harmonious consumption", the Xiaokunshan Market Supervision and Management of Songjiang District launched the re-evaluation of the "Shanghai Integrity Measurement Demonstration Town" at the beginning of last year, helping Songjiang District to create the "Shanghai Integrity Measurement Demonstration Zone". He Jun, deputy director of the Xiaokunshan Market Supervision and Management Institute in Songjiang District, said that the Xiaokunshan Market Supervision and Management Institute has further enhanced the awareness of "creditworthiness measurement", enhanced the trustworthiness and self-discipline of commercial and service units, and the awareness of creditworthiness measurement in commercial and service units by carrying out the re-evaluation activities of "integrity measurement demonstration town"; greatly increased the rate of strong inspection of measuring instruments, improved the level of creditworthiness measurement management in commercial and service industries and the strong inspection rate of measuring instruments; established and improved long-term management mechanisms, formed a good mechanism to create a good consumer environment.
Health and safety is the most basic guarantee for a better life for citizens. As the competent department of measurement, give full play to the support and guarantee role of measurement, improve the level of measurement and protection of people's health, and effectively protect the safety and health of everyone. The creation work not only needs the joint promotion of the government, functional departments and participating households, but also the support and supervision of the general public, and with the joint efforts of all parties, we can effectively optimize the measurement environment of Songjiang District and build a livable living environment with fair competition and assured consumption.
A trick to prevent cheating on measuring instruments
When shopping, members of the public should pay attention to the following details:
(1) Check whether the electronic scale has a mandatory measurement verification mark (verification pass mark or two-dimensional code), paste the mandatory verification pass mark to see whether it is within the validity period, paste the two-dimensional code strong inspection mark with the mobile phone to scan, check whether there is any information or whether it is qualified, and use it within the validity period;
(2) Check whether the electronic scale is placed horizontally, some unscrupulous traders use coins, cardboard, foam to raise the corner of the scale, so that the electronic scale is unevenly placed, resulting in inaccurate measurement, resulting in a short pound lack of two;
(3) When settling the goods, pay attention to whether the pallet is weighed, if the pallet is weighed, it must be clear whether the empty pallet is placed on the scale with an index of zero;
(4) Merchants are required to weigh lightly and lightly, and then calculate the amount after the value of the electronic scale is stable. Some merchants deliberately replay the goods when weighing, and the value is artificially enlarged under the impact of the acceleration, so it is necessary to wait for the value to stabilize before settling;
(5) Before weighing, pay attention to whether the merchant has pressed some number (or function key) buttons that should not be;
(6) After the goods are weighed, they can be compared with the key ring or mobile phone (object weight) that you carry with you. Because some unscrupulous merchants affect the measurement by installing magnets at the bottom of the electronic scale, in this way, they can effectively find out whether the electronic scale has been modified and protect their legitimate rights and interests;
(7) After the purchase of the last goods, it is necessary to go to the fair scale for re-weighing.
Citizen caller: Found that the gas station is not enough to refuel, what is going on?
Zhang Yuming, director of the Metrology quality testing institute of the Songjiang District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau, introduced that the regular gas stations in Songjiang District have been verified by the testing institute, and it can be said that there is no problem with the amount of refueling. Some citizens use car fuel tanks and dashboards as the only criterion for judging unscientific. The reason why it does not match the actual amount of fuel is that the car manufacturer deliberately set it to ensure the safety of the normal driving of the vehicle. Due to the physical phenomenon of thermal expansion and contraction of all substances, the car fuel tank is also expanded or contracted due to the influence of external temperature, and the car is overfilled, which will cause the car to directly enter the intake tract and cause the so-called spark plug to be flooded, which directly affects the driving performance of the vehicle. There is also when the gasoline is too full, the gasoline is easy to overflow from the tank, which will cause environmental pollution and fuel waste and other consequences. Considering these factors, the design will leave a certain space for the car fuel tank, so the fuel tank volume on the manual is not the actual volume.
Automobile fuel tank is a kind of container (the state does not manage it as a measuring instrument), not a measuring instrument, can not be used as a basis for judging the accuracy of measurement, according to the requirements of the relevant mandatory national standards, the rated capacity of the automobile fuel tank should be controlled at 95% of the maximum safe capacity of the fuel tank. In addition, most of the automotive fuel gauge is driven by the float in the tank up and down to drive the electronic sensor, the sensor will produce the electronic signal to the fuel gauge pointer, and displayed on the fuel gauge, the car in motion, the stability is not good, its error is larger, the engraved line on the oil dial can not accurately reflect the amount of oil stored in the tank.
Zhang Yuming, director of the Metrology quality inspection institute of the Songjiang District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau
Citizens call: How to measure high blood pressure correctly, what are the tips for using a manometer?
Zhang Yuming, director of the Metrology Quality Inspection Institute of the Songjiang District Market Supervision and Administration Bureau, reminded that most citizens use electronic sphygmomanometers and mercury sphygmomanometers. The most important thing in the use of sphygmomanometers is the "four certainties", setting the sphygmomanometer, setting the measurement site, fixing the measurement time, and fixing the measurement position. When measuring blood pressure, you should also pay attention to the 3 points into a straight line, that is, measure the sphygmomanometer site, heart part, and sphygmomanometer placement position. After exercise, take a 30-minute break before measuring.
If the public needs, they can send it to the Songjiang District Metrology and Quality Testing Institute at No. 74 Renmin South Road on a regular basis (once a year) to do a physical examination for the sphygmomanometer, and the sphygmomanometers of the citizens in the district are tested free of charge.
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Content source: Shanghai Songjiang app