Chairman Mao, Mao Runzhi, whose ancestral home was Xiangtan, Hunan, was the founder of New China, an important proletarian politician, revolutionary, military strategist, diplomat, and thinker and poet who had a profound impact on the world during the reform and opening up period;
As one of the founders of the Communist Party of China, the precious wealth he left to future generations and the world has been continuously conveyed to various countries for research and study, among which countless people have been influenced by Chairman Mao, and even many countries have taken Chairman Mao as their spiritual leader.
Chairman Mao Thought is a political, military and economic theoretical system that was jointly discussed and put forward by Chairman Mao and other comrades and practiced on a large scale in the construction of China's socialist revolution in the twentieth century.
The Communist Party of China has always used "Chairman Mao Thought" as a term to summarize the successful system of new China's practice, and the international community generally believes that this theoretical system is the continuation and development of Marxism-Leninism in new China.
As the ideological guide for winning the new-democratic revolution, the War of Resistance Against Japan, the victory in the Kuomintang-Communist Civil War, the establishment of the People's Republic of China, and socialist construction, Chairman Mao's thought is no longer simply an individual thought, but a living existence, a stand, viewpoint, and method that runs through seeking truth from facts, the mass line, and independence and self-determination.
So, how many countries in the world study Chairman Mao?
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="7" > international "Maoism"</h1>
Chairman Mao's thought includes political, economic, military, diplomatic, literary and artistic, philosophical, and so on, which have profoundly influenced a wide range of regions in the world in the twentieth century.
In the twenties of last century, the Comintern made a brief translation of Chairman Mao and his articles, and by the 1930s an American journalist published a document entitled "The Red Star Shines on China", which then aroused great interest in the study of Chairman Mao in various countries at that time, and various international journalists continued to come to China to conduct interviews and reports;
By the 1950s, the term "Maoism" was first proposed in the book "Communism in China and the Rise of Mao" written by the American scholar Schwartz.
As a result, Chairman Mao's thought was widely called "Maoism" by all countries outside China, and in the 1960s and 1970s, there was a "Maoist fever" in the international community, and in Korea at that time, Chairman Mao's thought deeply affected many university students in South Korea.
As a benchmark for guiding the student movement at that time, the leaders of the Korean student movement studied and translated many of Chairman Mao's theoretical works, and the social movement in Korea at that time followed the basis of Chairman Mao's thought and theory almost entirely.
In France at that time, some young students generally believed that "Maoism" was a special medicine to solve the social and political problems of the metropolitan areas within France, and these young students vigorously promoted "Maoism" in France.
It was these people who triggered the "Maoist" movement in France, influencing the awakening of French political thought and people's ideology; even Foucault, Sartre, and even most members of the Tequeline School of French academia at that time were touched by "Maoism";
At that time, nearly a thousand young people of the new generation in France spontaneously formed a school and gathered in Paris and other places to study and study Chairman Mao's ideological theories.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="16" > works are carriers of thought</h1>
Chairman Mao, who put forward these theories, soon attracted the wide attention of scholars from all over the world, and "almost no important person in the twentieth century has received a very different variety of evaluations as Chairman Mao." As the integrator and founder of the discipline of communication, Wilbur, who is later known as the father of communication. Schramm was deeply touched in the process of publicizing Chairman Mao.
Chairman Mao's thought is the theoretical support on the road to the construction of new China, and his various works are the carriers of these theories and ideas; Chairman Mao has written a great deal in his lifetime, and in addition to various revolutionary works, there are a large number of poems.
Chairman Mao was an academic who "lived to be old and learned from the old" and was a maverick reading expert.
In his early years, he was familiar with various ancient Chinese classics, studied the advanced scientific theories and philosophical cultures in the international community in middle age, and in his later years he read through various histories and celebrity biographies at home and abroad, carefully studied and annotated "Dialectical Materialism and Historical Materialism", and then sorted out "Dialectical Materialism", and finally wrote philosophical masterpieces - "Theory of Practice" and "Theory of Contradictions".
After the founding of New China, under the leadership of the Communists, it continued to grow and quickly became stronger, and soon attracted the attention and interest of the whole world, and in some countries and regions, a wave of learning from China rose in vain, and these countries went to China to study after establishing contact with China in various ways.
The writings of Chairman Mao, the leader of the Chinese revolution, naturally became of great concern to the leaders of various countries, political parties and organizations, so they translated chairman Mao's various works and vigorously distributed them in their own countries.
After chairman Mao's various works were widely disseminated internationally, Chairman Mao's thought began to have a huge impact around the world, and according to statistics, chairman Mao's works had been translated and published in more than fifty countries and regions at that time, of which Africa and Latin America were the most affected.
At that time, the Iraqi government in the Middle East was trying to get rid of the control of the Western powers, and it was very urgent to find the experience and revolutionary theory that could achieve independent victory, so they specially formed a group to study Chairman Mao's various works in depth, study Chairman Mao's ideological theories, and finally won the victory of the revolution.
The subsequent Syrian government followed suit by translating a large number of Chairman Mao's writings.
In the 1960s and 1970s, many countries in the African region regarded the new China of national independence and the defeat of the rule of the Western powers as their pursuit and goal, and they regarded Chairman Mao as their spiritual leader who guided all this.
Even at that time, the basic political policy of most countries in the African region was to "learn from China and study Chairman Mao", and Madagascar once used Chairman Mao's various works as reading materials for secondary school students, and distributed them in batches on a school basis.
In Latin America, the Victory Publishing House, the Red Flag Bookstore, sponsored by the Brazilian Communist Party, and the People's United Publishing House sponsored by the Communist Party of Uruguay, have translated and distributed a large number of Various Works of Chairman Mao;
Cuba once overthrew the dictatorship in 1959 on the basis of Chairman Mao's theoretical foundations, and after that, almost every bookstore in Cuba had Chairman Mao's writings, and almost the whole people of the Cuban country at that time studied and studied Chairman Mao's thought.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="30" > international friends who studied Chairman Mao</h1>
In the last century, Chairman Mao's writings have been continuously transmitted overseas with his ideas for nearly thirty years, not only shaping the image of New China as a great power, but also attracting countless friends who love and study Chinese culture in the international community.
As the core figure in the establishment of the People's Republic of China, Chairman Mao led China out of the era ravaged by the great powers, safeguarded China's independent rights, and laid the foundation for China's current development;
After in-depth study of Chairman Mao, professors at the Academia Sinica believe that most of the development achievements that amaze the world at present are due to the existence of the theoretical basis of Chairman Mao's thought, and without the support of this idea as a theoretical basis, New China would not have achieved today's achievements.
Ross. As a senior scholar of Chairman Mao, Trier used Chairman Mao's political career as the main line in his biography of Chairman Mao, and used narrative techniques to take into account other fields to reveal how Chairman Mao's important ideas came into being and how he struggled for them.
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Ross. Trier carefully studied a large amount of material about Chairman Mao and vividly and interestingly reproduced Chairman Mao's life.
The book has been vigorously promoted in the international community as a full translation, which is permeated with the theoretical penetration of the political science perspective, and the situation analysis of the characters makes various historical events fascinating, creatively linking Chairman Mao's rich emotions and challenging theories.
Fully put as a senior scholar of Chairman Mao, Ross. Trier's profound understanding of Chairman Mao was on full display.
"People who deserve the trust of the people are never so-called experts, but those who have always served the people"
The editor-in-chief in charge of compiling the Selected Works of Chairman Mao in Japan has always considered Chairman Mao to be a figure who has struggled all his life with the goal of the Chinese world, and it seems that Chairman Mao has put an end to the chaos and warlord chaos in China in modern times.
Wilson is best known among British scholars of various countries who studied Chairman Mao, "Chairman Mao's great and profound influence on human life exceeds that of anyone in our century; Even after his death, this influence still exists," Wilson said, which Wilson said was a precious treasure that Chairman Mao's thought and theory brought to future generations and to all countries in the world.
The 43rd President of the United States, George W. Bush, jr. Walker. Bush produced the Selected Works of Chairman Mao at a Yale University seminar, which was the world's largest circulation and most widely read book at the time.
His father was an ambassador to China in the 1970s and had actual contact with Chairman Mao, and later President Bush was deeply infected by Chairman Mao's ideological and cultural temperament in the book his father brought back.
"Every nation will have its own heroes, and if a nation does not produce heroes, then the nation is sad, and we Americans cannot only know George. Washington, too, should also know Chairman Mao of China. President Bush has repeatedly stressed it at the meeting.
Former US President Barack Obama has bluntly stated that he is a fan of Chairman Mao, and in his speech a hundred days after he came to power, he quoted Chairman Mao's quote: "The long march has only taken the first step" and hung the statue of Chairman Mao on the Christmas tree of the White House at Christmas.
Even now, as a competitor of China, the United States is constantly studying Chairman Mao's thought in an attempt to capture the secrets of New China's power.
In the last century, nearly fifty countries have translated and published Chairman Mao's works for domestic study, and now there are countless countries in the world that are studying Chairman Mao.
From being initially impressed by Chairman Mao's revolutionary ideas, to gradually being influenced by his ideas and writings, the people of the world have become more and more aware of Chairman Mao, and in today's peaceful international community, countries have not only studied Chairman Mao's revolutionary theoretical knowledge, but also begun to study and study Chairman Mao's literary thought in more aspects.
Now that foreign countries are studying Chairman Mao, we, the younger generations of China, should study and study Chairman Mao even more, as Chairman Mao said in his poem, "The power of example is infinite, and if you turn the experience of others into your own, his ability will be greater." ”
Compared with the world rushing to study Chairman Mao's passion, we should bravely study Chairman Mao's thought and theoretical knowledge and strive for the prosperity and strength of the country!