China imports nearly 100 million tons of soybeans every year, which is one of the most urgent issues in agriculture to increase the yield of domestic oil crops and reduce import dependence. Five years ago, under the banner of the "Replace Imports" action, Hubei Sanning Chemical Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Sanning Chemical) strategically joined forces with the Oil Crops Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, aiming to build a highly competitive brand of special fertilizer for oil crops that is currently scarce in the industry. After 5 years of exploration and verification, from September, Sanning Chemical will continue to carry out on-site public production testing of peanut demonstration fields, and fully open a new track of "replacing imports".
More than 500 farmers crowded the demonstration plot
Early in the morning of September 16, the Sanning Jintitanium Peanut Special Fertilizer Demonstration Field in Lanqing Township, Zhengyang County, Henan Province, was crowded with people, and more than 500 farmers surrounded the place.
Zhengyang is the "peanut capital of China", with an area of about 1.5 million mu, and almost every household grows peanuts. Upon hearing the news, not only peanut farmers in Zhengyang County, but also farmers in the surrounding Runan, Shangcai and other places also left their farm work and rushed over. Everyone is aiming for one goal: can Sanning Chemical solve the problem of peanut yellowing and dead trees? Yellowing and dead seedlings are stubborn peanut diseases, which occur every year, and farmers try their best to help. "This is caused by heavy cropping, which can reduce yields by 30% at the slightest and up to 60% at worst." Yu Hui, an expert in the technical system of the peanut production industry in Henan Province and a senior agronomist at the Zhengyang Comprehensive Experimental Station, said that soil acidification and many pests and diseases are the most prominent problems affecting peanut yield. "Not a single yellow leaf, the color is positive!" "There are a lot of fruits, not bad!" "The roots are also thick!" The farmers scattered in the fields, some pulling apart the airtight branches and leaves, and some uprooting peanuts to take a closer look······
"I ran 22 townships in the county this year, with an average yield of 260 kilograms per mu, and this field must be only high." Yu Hui said as he was busy with experts from the Institute of Oil Crops of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. According to the five-point sampling method, the production measurement team randomly selected the points, and after intense operation and accounting, the theoretical single output furnace was 399.67 kg per mu!
Yu Hui (middle), an expert in the peanut production industry technology system in Henan Province and a senior agronomist at the Zhengyang Comprehensive Experimental Station, said, "This yield is in the top 10% of the county. As soon as Yu Hui's words fell, the audience burst into applause. According to an authoritative data, the national peanut planting area is about 75 million mu, with an average yield of 240 kilograms; The planting area of peanuts in Henan is about 18 million mu, and the average yield is 280 kilograms. Whether it is compared with the whole country or Henan, the yield of Sanning Jinti Neng peanut special fertilizer demonstration field is "far ahead".
Attack the new track to "replace imports".
Since Sanning Chemical has carried out the "substitution of imports" action with the world-class fertilizer as the core, it has developed a series of high-end fertilizers for crops, and the special fertilizer for peanuts is one of the strategic products jointly launched by Sanning Chemical and the Oil Crops Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. What is the mystery of gold titanium peanut special fertilizer to overcome yellowing and dead trees? "First, scientifically match the law of peanut absorption of nutrients, add medium and trace elements in a targeted manner, and greatly improve the utilization rate of fertilizer; Second, it contains bioactivators, which can improve crop resistance and significantly improve the problems of yellowing and dead trees. Dr. Dai Jing, Institute of Oil Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, explained.
Dr. Dai Jing, Institute of Oil Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and the demonstration results of the Institute of Oil Crops of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences showed that in Hong'an, Hubei Province, the combination of gold-titanium peanut special fertilizer and ridge cropping increased the peanut yield by 32.3%; In Luan County, Hebei Province, production increased by 6.2%; In Yantai, Shandong Province, production increased by 18.8%······ The development of special fertilizers for oil crops is of extraordinary significance. "In the current huge gap between supply and demand, there are many uncertain factors, we must fully understand the importance and urgency of developing the production of peanuts and other oil crops, and make efforts to stabilize the area and increase the yield of each unit of oil to promote the steady increase of oil production capacity and edible vegetable oil self-sufficiency." Qin Lu, executive director of the nutrition and cultivation team of the Institute of Oil Crops of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said.
Based on the insight into the market and agriculture, in 2015, Sanning Chemical and the only national comprehensive research institute for oil crops in China, the Institute of Oil Crops of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, jointly established a joint research center for special fertilizers for oil crops. In the past five years, Sanning Chemical has carried out large-scale application demonstrations in the main peanut and rapeseed producing areas of Hubei, Henan, Hebei, Shandong, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places, and has played a leading role in improving peanut production and promoting the recovery production of autumn rapeseed rotation. It is worth mentioning that the special fertilizer for Sanning gold titanium energy rape was included in the autumn rape rotation promotion product by the agricultural departments of Hubei, Jiangxi and other provinces, and won the first prize of the 2023 Science and Technology Progress Award of Hubei Province.
Dual-brand boosts "original action"
Relying on gold and titanium energy, taking crops as the target, and carrying out the action of "replacing imports", Sanning Chemical has been carried out for ten years. Since the beginning of the new decade, Sanning Chemical has officially launched the "original action" of gold and titanium energy with quality as the core. "Xunyuan" is another brand officially launched by Sanning Chemical this year, focusing on quality improvement, forming a dual-brand linkage with Jintai Energy, and pushing the "replacement of imports" in the new decade to a new level.
"Rural revitalization should develop regional characteristic industries, food safety should improve the supply of high-quality agricultural products, and farmers' income should be increased to create excellent agricultural brands, which are inseparable from the cultivation and promotion of quality agriculture." Zhang Jianqiu, editor-in-chief and general manager of China Chemical Industry News Co., Ltd., highly affirmed the "original action", "Just as we walked into Zhengyang County, it is based on Zhengyang peanuts as a national geographical indication agricultural product, and it is very important to continuously improve the quality of peanuts to protect this agricultural golden signboard." ”
Zhang Jianqiu, editor-in-chief and general manager of China Chemical Industry News Co., Ltd., as one of the top 100 chemical companies in China and one of the top 10 chemical fertilizers in China, Sanning Chemical has leading fertilizer development and manufacturing capabilities, and has created the most complete product system in China. "In response to the 'original action', Sanning Chemical will focus on launching four major initiatives." Zhang Bingliang, general manager of Hubei Sannong Agricultural Materials Trading Co., Ltd., said.
Zhang Bingliang, general manager of Hubei Sannong Agricultural Materials Trading Co., Ltd. - First, a more efficient new fertilizer. Sanning is planning to build an industry-leading R&D and science and technology innovation center to realize the integration of R&D, production and application, and continue to develop fertilizer products with high nutrient utilization, outstanding cost saving and efficiency, and environmental friendliness. ——The second is a more scientific combination of planting and breeding. According to the characteristics of agriculture in various places, we will provide targeted solutions that combine planting and land cultivation to achieve green and scientific planting. ——The third is more professional agrochemical services. Sanning Chemical will rely on the two major forces of external agricultural technology experts and internal agrochemical team to go deep into the field and provide farmers with more personal and professional technical guidance throughout the process. Fourth, more intimate agricultural technology training. We will set up a combination of online and offline agricultural technology classes for farmers, and strive to train 1 million people every year.
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Please indicate in the following format for reprinting: Source: Agricultural Resources Herald Author: Wu Junsheng Editor: Chen Ran Review: Wang Meihong Producer: Jiang Shanjun