The Tokyo Olympics came to an end in recent days, and among the Olympians who competed for gold and silver for the Chinese delegation were students from the Shanghai University of Sport. Jiang Ranxin, Zhong Angel, Liu Lingling and other upper body students achieved excellent results of 2 gold, 1 silver and 2 bronze. In the Tokyo Olympic cycle, the Shanghai Institute of Sport has formed characteristics in scientific research support, combination of sports and education, and the establishment of a national team training base, and has achieved phased results and won a special "gold medal".
The "high ginseng" of athlete training
Behind the Olympic medals, the importance of sports scientific research guarantees has become increasingly prominent. In the Tokyo Olympic cycle, Shanghai Institute of Sport has won more than 40 provincial and ministerial science and technology to help the Olympic projects, more than 100 scientific research, physical training, management support and other staff services to ensure the training of the national team, including table tennis, badminton, basketball, volleyball, rugby, swimming, gymnastics, fencing, boxing, rowing, athletics and many other sports.
Swimmer Zhang Yufei achieved 2 gold and 2 silver results in this Olympic Games, which is inseparable from his coach and scientific research support team. In 2018, Zhang Yufei came to the door of Head Coach Cui Dengrong after some twists and turns, and Cui Dengrong set an Olympic preparation plan of "2018 Technical Year, 2019 Ability Year, and 2020 Breakthrough Year". In the process, Yang Jiahao and Zhang Shuo, 2020 graduates of Shanghai University of Sport, joined Cui Dengrong's coaching team to provide physical fitness and technology assistance services. Yang Jiahao and Zhang Shuo determined the theme of "Changing and Optimizing Technology", and carried out data analysis and training support from the aspects of physical training technology and special technology.
Yang Jiahao showed Zhang Yufei the action video of his just finished swimming.
Gao Binghong, dean of the School of Physical Education and Training of Shanghai University of Sport, explained the training method for Zhang Yufei in an interview with reporters, "We use a compound method. First carry out physical functional training, then improve the ability to activate nerves, and then use enhanced training to combine physical training and special training to better improve the quality of training. ”
The Chinese badminton team won 2 gold and 4 silver at the Tokyo Olympic Games, including 1 gold and 1 silver in the mixed doubles. Liu Chaojie, a graduate student in physical education and training at Shanghai University of Sport, participated in the physical training of the Chinese mixed doubles group. In view of the problems encountered by several key athletes, Liu Chaojie solved them one by one, and closely communicated with the coaches about the physical training plan to help athletes alleviate injuries and improve their core strength, so that their physical fitness level could meet the competitive requirements of each time period.
Liu Chaojie performed the physical training task of the mixed doubles group of the Chinese badminton team
Guo Li, associate professor of the School of Sport Science of Shanghai University of Sport, has long been engaged in the scientific and technological service work of the national fencing team. During the Tokyo Olympic cycle, Guo Li led the team to dock training needs. Since September last year, the team has analyzed and evaluated the national team in terms of movement distance, game time, exercise intensity, fatigue response, etc., and proposed to use high-intensity interval training to improve physical reserves. Sun Yiwen won the women's epee individual gold medal at the Tokyo Olympics, making a historic breakthrough.
The growth of student-athletes
For decades, Shanghai University of Sport has been adhering to the concept of "integration of sports and education", and has cultivated a group of competitive sports talents with strong cultural quality, good theoretical literacy and high competitive level for the country. The Upper Sports Competition School has formed a cultural training system from junior high school to university. Wang Zijie, who finished fourth in the men's epee at the Tokyo Olympics, is a graduate student at the Competitive Sports School affiliated with the Shanghai University of Sport.
In 2010, a group of young fencing athletes came to the Affiliated Competitive Sports School of Shanghai University of Sport for external training. Li Weiren, the world champion coach and former head coach of the Shanghai Sports Academy fencing team, took a fancy to The "little bit" Wang Zijie, who was a little bit of baby fat. "His physical condition is not outstanding, but this child is very spirited and smart." After entering the upper sports competition school, the "aura" on Wang Zijie's body was further displayed.
Wang Zijie (right)
As an athlete, Wang Zijie has a lot of achievements. In 2016 he won the "double" of the men's epee individual and team at the Asian Youth Championships and was subsequently selected for the national fencing team. At the 2021 Kazan Epee World Cup in Russia and the Epee Points Competition for the Tokyo Olympic Games, the Chinese team qualified for the Tokyo Olympic Games. Wang Zijie also became the first Olympian in fencing since the establishment of the Shanghai Institute of Sport Affiliated Athletics School in 1986.
As a graduate student, Wang Zijie is excellent and diligent, keeping training and learning in sync. He is one of the student athletes who grew up under the concept of "sports-education integration" of the Upper Sports Competition School. The coach told Wang Zijie: "You are first a student, and then you are an athlete. It is precisely in this training mode of combining learning and training that Wang Zijie has grown from a junior high school student to a university graduate student in the upper sports school. After returning from each competition and training camp, he took the initiative to go to the teacher of the cultural class to make up for his homework, and also helped the coaches of his alma mater to lead the team to train, self-discipline and diligence.
In the women's rugby sevens competition at the Tokyo Olympics, the Chinese team achieved a record of 7th place, achieving a historic breakthrough. Two of the team members, Gu Yaoyao and Liu Xiaoqian, are graduate students from the Shanghai University of Sport. The girls studied culture in the morning and trained in the afternoon, Xu Hui, head coach of the Shanghai football team, told reporters, "We have been together for nearly 11 years, watching them grow step by step, I also admire them. ”
Gu Yaoyao used her spare time to study hard and successfully obtained a teacher qualification certificate. Liu Xiaoqian continuously improved her spoken English proficiency during the active preparation of the national team. The young players in the Shanghai football team also grew up in such a "sports-education integration" model, and player Zheng Wenyan said, "This is a complementary process, and after learning well, there is a certain knowledge to understand rugby, so that it can be better used in training." ”
Exploration of national team guarantees
The Chinese women's three-man basketball team won the bronze medal at the Tokyo Olympics and won the first medal of the Chinese delegation in the event. It is worth mentioning that the permanent training base of the Chinese three-person basketball team is at the Shanghai Institute of Sport, and xu Jiamin, the head coach of the Chinese women's three-person basketball team, is a 2020 master's student of the Shanghai Institute of Sport.
In 2017, the Basketball Academy of the Chinese Basketball Association settled in Shanghai University of Sport, which is also an exploration of cultivating basketball professional compound talents in the new era. Three-person basketball, as an emerging sport, took off from the Shanghai University of Sport. In the past three years, Shanghai University of Sport has provided training, scientific research and education guarantees for the three-person basketball national team. In 2019, the Chinese team won the Women's Triple Basketball World Cup, which is also the first world championship in the history of Chinese basketball.
The Chinese women's three-man basketball team won the bronze medal at the Tokyo Olympics.
This championship is a new starting point, and Xu Jiamin is indispensable to this. A meticulous coach at work, a big sister who mingles with the players in life, For the beloved basketball career, Xu Jiamin has almost no time to take care of the family, and the young daughter and her mother rarely meet. Speaking about the Olympic bronze medal, Xu Jiamin said: "This is the result of the joint efforts of all athletes, coaches and support personnel for many years. ”
According to Gao Binghong, according to the characteristics of the three-person basketball sport that require rapid attack and attack and defense conversion, the training support team determines that the athletes' repeated sprinting and recovery ability are the key guarantee contents. "On the training ground, monitoring should be done, such as the distance of running, the change of heart rate during running, through monitoring to understand the state of each athlete, the degree of fatigue of each athlete, to give them different means and methods of recovery." Our school has hyperbaric oxygen, ultra-low temperature cold therapy, negative pressure on the lower limbs (and other means of recovery), followed by nutrition, physiotherapy massage, to help adjust the athlete's competitive state to a high level. ”
From May to July this year, the Chinese three-man basketball team conducted the final training at the Shanghai Institute of Sport in preparation for the Tokyo Olympic Games. The school actively coordinates the efforts of all parties, implements the strictest epidemic prevention and control measures, and provides the most comprehensive venues, equipment, food and accommodation conditions to ensure that the team concentrates on preparing for training.
After the Tokyo Olympic Games, there is no stop, and the "upper body people" continue to provide scientific research support for more than ten national teams such as snowboarding teams, steel frame snow teams, alpine ski teams, and speed skating teams, contributing scientific and technological strength to the Beijing Winter Olympics.
Column Editor-in-Chief: Chen Hua Text Editor: Qin Dongying Caption Source: Xinhua News Agency
Source: Author: Qin Dongying