According to the latest subject selection catalogue guidelines issued by the Ministry of Education, there are 12 combinations of subjects in the provinces of the 3+1+2 new college entrance examination, including 737 optional majors in physical and chemical politics, 706 optional majors in physical and chemical biology, 309 optional majors for historical students, and 337 optional majors for historical political and local students.
According to the list of undergraduate majors to be enrolled in Anhui in 2024, Peking University is not limited to economics, law, sociology, etc., and the majors that require "physics + chemistry" are cultural relics protection technology, mathematics, physics, etc.
In this issue, we have collected the comparison table of subject selection majors in 3+1+2 provinces, as well as the comparison table of subject selection majors of major universities in 2024 and 2025 for reference.
1. 3+1+2 Comparison Table of Selected Majors
There are a total of 12 subject selection combinations in the "3+1+2" provinces, and according to the Ministry of Education's subject selection guidance document, the number of optional majors for these 12 combinations is as follows:
Among them, the number of optional majors in the combination of "physics + chemistry" is almost twice that of the rest of the combinations, and the main majors are concentrated in science, engineering, agriculture and medicine, and the non-applicable majors are concentrated in law.
For example, there are only 2 majors that cannot be applied for in the combination of physical and chemical politics, namely ethnology and gardening, and there are 33 majors that cannot be applied for in the combination of physical and chemical biology, including political science, ethnology, Marxist theory and public security.
Due to the limited space of the article, it is not possible to list all the majors of the "3+1+2" province subject selection combinations one by one, and students can directly click on the party link to view the comparison table of each combination's majors:
https://www.gk100.com/read_25581437.htm
2. List of major courses selected for the new college entrance examination
Generally, all provinces will release a list of majors for colleges and universities to be enrolled before the college entrance examination, and the requirements for college major selection in 2024 have been released around 2022-2023.
Taking Anhui Province, which will conduct the first new college entrance examination in 2024, as an example, the catalog of undergraduate major selection requirements for ordinary colleges and universities to be enrolled in Anhui in 2024 shows that the types of subjects selected by universities are mainly divided into four types: unlimited subjects, only 1 subject, only 2 subjects, and only 3 subjects.
Among them, the course selection requirements of Peking University are limited to a maximum of 2 subjects (i.e., physics + chemistry), and the corresponding majors include engineering experimental classes, science experimental classes, cultural relics protection technology, mathematics, physics, etc., which can be seen in the following table:
Due to the limited space, here is only the query entry of the university major selection table of each new college entrance examination province in 2024:
(1) Sunshine college entrance examination platform
In the Policies & Information on the homepage, click on "Admissions Policy" - "Local Policy", and select the province to search for the file name.
The address is as follows:
https://gaokao.chsi.com.cn/news/zszc.do
(2) Dream volunteer software
Search for the name of the university on the homepage and click View Enrollment Major to view the course selection requirements.
Entrance: Enter the score in the "Enter the score to see the university you can go to" section at the bottom of this article, and click to view to enter the dream volunteer use page.
3. Requirements for the selection of undergraduate majors in colleges and universities in 2025
At present, some institutions (mainly the fifth batch of comprehensive reform provinces and cities) have released the requirements for undergraduate major selection in 2025, including Shanxi, Yunnan, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Shaanxi and other places, you can click [2025 subject selection requirements] to view.