The State Council recently issued the Outline for the Development of Chinese Women (2021-2030) and the Outline for the Development of Chinese Children (2021-2030). It is worth noting that both documents mention "promoting the inclusion of infant and child care service fees for children under 3 years old in the special additional deduction of personal income tax". What are the other points? Look at combing ↓
Women's development
The "Outline for the Development of Chinese Women (2021-2030)" covers women's health, employment, family life and other aspects, and the specific strategic measures are as follows:
Promote pilot hpillomavirus vaccination for women of appropriate age.
Implement cervical and breast cancer screening programs for rural women in basic public health services, and promote 70% of women to receive high-efficiency cervical cancer screening at the age of 35-45.
Reduce abortions that are not medically necessary.
Conduct joint interviews with employers suspected of gender discrimination in the recruitment and recruitment process, and punish them in accordance with law.
Employers are prohibited from reducing wages, maliciously transferring jobs, dismissing female employees, or terminating labor (employment) contracts because of their pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding.
The study promotes the inclusion of infant and child care service fees for children under 3 years old in the special additional deduction of personal income tax, housing and other support policies, so as to reduce the burden of family fertility, parenting and education.
Resist the phenomenon of early marriage and early childbearing, high-priced bride price, etc., guide the change of male preferences, and build a new type of marriage and childbearing culture.
Promote the equal sharing of household chores between men and women, advocate the division of labor and cooperation between husband and wife in housework, and jointly assume family responsibilities such as caring for and accompanying children and the elderly, educating children, and taking care of housework, so as to narrow the gap between the two sexes in housework.
Promote the standardized construction of the proportion of male and female toilets and the rate of meeting the standards into the selection criteria of civilized cities, civilized communities, civilized villages and towns, civilized units, and civilized campuses.
Resolutely combat the crime of abducting and trafficking in women. Rectify the "buyer's market", rescue abducted women in a timely manner and help them to integrate normally into society.
Establish an information inquiry system for persons who commit sexual assault and crimes, and improve and implement systems for prohibiting employment.
Prevent and stop sexual harassment in public places and places such as work and study, establish relevant working mechanisms in government organs, enterprises, schools, and other such units, to prevent and stop the use of authority, subordination, and so forth, to carry out sexual harassment.
Child development
The Outline for the Development of Chinese Children (2021-2030) covers children's health, safety, education and other aspects, and the specific strategic measures are as follows:
Reasonable arrangements for children's work and rest are guaranteed to sleep for 10 hours per day for elementary school students, 9 hours for junior high school students, and 8 hours for high school students.
Integrate sex education into the basic education system and quality monitoring system to enhance the effectiveness of education.
Explore the formulation of a national essential drug list for children, and promptly update the list of banned drugs for children.
Eliminate "toxic runways" and "toxic school uniforms" to ensure the safety of game and amusement equipment and large-scale amusement facilities.
Online game, online live broadcasting, online audio and video, online social networking, and other such network service providers, lawfully set up corresponding functions such as time management, authority management, and consumption management for minors' use of their services, and must not provide online live streaming publisher account registration services for children under the age of 16.
Implement national unified electronic identity authentication for minors' online games, improving measures such as game product classification, content review, and duration limits.
Encourage state-owned enterprises and institutions, streets, and villages to collectively hold public kindergartens. Strengthen the supervision of non-profit private park fees and curb excessive profit-seeking behavior.
Build a number of outstanding secondary vocational schools and high-quality majors, and relax the geographical restrictions on secondary vocational enrollment.
Establish and improve a scientific education evaluation system. Explore value-added evaluation and overcome the tendency of only scores and only further education.
Promote preferential policies for children's fares that give priority to age standards and supplement them with height standards.
Respect children's right to know and participate, and attach importance to hearing and adopting children's reasonable opinions.
Guidance helps families adjust parent-child relationships, alleviate parenting anxiety, and resolve parent-child conflicts. Establish a family education information sharing platform, and open online parent schools and family education guidance courses.
Promote the inclusion of infant and child care service fees for children under 3 years old in the special additional deduction of personal income tax, strengthen support policies such as housing, and reduce the burden of birth and parenting education.
Strictly control negative information and behaviors that induce minors to chase stars without a bottom line, worship gold and show off wealth, and other negative information and behaviors with value-oriented problems.
Strengthen law enforcement in Internet business establishments and entertainment venues, investigating and handling violations such as accepting minors in violation of regulations, providing repertoire containing prohibited content, and gaming and entertainment equipment.
Build a number of national child-friendly cities.
Supervise the implementation of guardianship responsibilities, prohibit early marriage, early childbearing, and early marriage and school dropouts.
Strengthen oversight and management of enterprises, other business organizations or individuals, online platforms, and so forth, that employ children to participate in advertising shoots, commercial endorsements, performances, events, program productions, online live broadcasts, and so forth.
Editor: Zhang Tingting, He Zhao, Lu Yanli
Source: CCTV News