In 1937, when the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression broke out, the situation in northern China was particularly severe. With its well-equipped and well-trained army, the Japanese army quickly encroached on large swathes of northern China. Against this background, the 769th Regiment of the 129th Division of the Eighth Route Army, under the command of Commander Chen Xilian, received an arduous task - a night attack on Yangmingbao Airport, a strategic point of the Japanese army located in the north.
Yangmingbao Airport is located in the northern part of Shanxi Province and is an important aviation base for the Japanese army in North China. This airfield not only provided the Japanese army with strategic air superiority, but also frequently bombed Chinese soldiers and civilians, causing huge losses of life and property. The existence of the airfield posed a great threat to the actions of the Chinese army and seriously affected the morale and combat effectiveness of the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians.
In order to weaken the air superiority of the Japanese army and support the Kuomintang troops on the frontal battlefield, the Eighth Route Army decided to act. After receiving the order, Regiment Commander Chen Xilian immediately began to plan a night attack on Yangmingbao Airport. He knew very well that the importance of this operation was not only related to the honor of the 769th Regiment, but also related to the situation of the entire anti-Japanese battlefield.
Before the operation, Regiment Commander Chen Xilian and the staff team conducted thorough reconnaissance and planning. They learned that there were a total of 24 planes at Yangmingbao Airport, which took turns to bomb during the day and parked on the southeast side of the airport at night, and that there were more than 200 guards and ground staff in the field. Through reconnaissance, our army has mastered the garrison of the airport and the specific location of the aircraft, which has provided important intelligence support for the night raid operation.
In order to ensure the success of the night attack, Regiment Commander Chen Xilian decided to use the 3rd Battalion as an assault team to attack Yangmingbao Airport at night. He carefully selected capable fighters, underwent rigorous training and preparation. At the same time, he also established contact with the local people and received their support and help. The local people not only provided information on the terrain, but also helped our army solve practical problems such as crossing the river.
On the night of October 19, the 3rd Battalion, with the assistance of the local people, successfully smuggled across the Hutuo River and quietly approached Yangmingbao Airport. The commandos divided into several groups and covertly entered the airfield from different directions. Taking advantage of the cover of night, they quickly approached the group of aircraft and the detachment of Japanese guards. Having approached to a certain distance, our troops suddenly launched a fierce attack, inflicting devastating blows on the aircraft with grenades and machine guns.
The night raid was a great success. After 1 hour of fierce fighting, the 769th Regiment annihilated more than 100 Japanese troops and destroyed 24 aircraft at a relatively small cost, effectively weakening the air power of the Japanese army. This action not only dealt a blow to the arrogance of the Japanese army, but also greatly boosted the anti-Japanese morale of the Chinese military and people.
The night attack on Yangmingbao Airport was an important victory in the War of Resistance Against Japan. It demonstrated that the Chinese army was able to inflict a heavy blow on the enemy through clever tactics and courageous actions under extremely difficult conditions. The success of this operation is not only of great military significance, but also psychologically brings tremendous encouragement to the Chinese military and people, and strengthens the confidence and determination of the people of the whole country to resist the aggressors. 1347910
The execution and tactics of the night raid were a well-planned military operation, and its success depended to a large extent on the full use of the night and terrain, as well as an accurate grasp of the enemy's situation. On that fateful night in 1937, the 3rd Battalion of the 769th Regiment of the 129th Division of the Eighth Route Army, under the command of Battalion Commander Zhao Chongde, carried out this historic night attack.
In order to ensure the concealment of the operation, the fighters of the 3rd Battalion, under the cover of night, quietly approached the Yangmingbao airfield along the predetermined route. Taking advantage of the terrain, they avoided the main patrol routes of the Japanese army and chose a relatively hidden path. The night was like a huge black curtain, concealing their movements seamlessly.
During the approach to the airport, the soldiers of the 3rd Battalion showed a high degree of discipline and tacit understanding. Their movements were light and swift, without making any noise that might attract the attention of the enemy. Approaching the perimeter of the airfield, they carefully observed the deployment of the Japanese troops and found that most of the Japanese defenders were not yet aware of their presence. This provides a great opportunity for the next step.
After confirming the arrangement of the fighters, battalion commander Zhao Chongde decisively gave the order to attack. He knew that the alignment of the fighters would be crucial for the next blast. In the darkness of the night, the neatly arranged warplanes became the primary target of their attack. The fighters of the three battalions quickly dispersed, each finding the best position for attacking.
At the beginning of the attack, the fighters of the 3rd battalion used grenades and blasting kits as the main tools of destruction. Their goal was very clear: to destroy the fighters on the airfield as quickly as possible in order to weaken the air combat capability of the Japanese army. Grenades and blasting kits are so destructive that they can quickly destroy the fuselage structure of a fighter, preventing it from taking off again.
Under the command of Zhao Chongde, the fighters launched a fierce attack on the fighters with lightning speed. Grenades and blast packets exploded around the warplanes, and flames and smoke filled the entire airfield in an instant. The metal casing of the fighter was twisted and deformed under the impact of the explosion, and the internal mechanical structure was completely destroyed. With a loud bang, one after another fighters turned into scrap metal in the firelight.
In the execution of the night raid, the tactical use of the 3rd Battalion was crucial. Not only did they take advantage of the darkness and terrain, but they also used the destructive power of grenades and blasting packs. At the same time as the attack, the 3rd Battalion also organized effective cover and support, ensuring the smooth progress of the attack.
As one fighter plane after another was destroyed, the Japanese defenders at the airfield began to realize what was happening. However, due to the swift and sudden movement of the three battalions, the response of the Japanese defenders appeared sluggish and confused. In the midst of the chaos, the fighters of the 3rd Battalion continued their mission, constantly throwing grenades and blasting kits at the fighters.
The success of this night attack operation lies not only in the skillful use of tactics, but also in the bravery and decisiveness of the soldiers of the third battalion. In the face of a strong enemy, they did not have the slightest fear or hesitation, but completed this arduous task with firm determination and high fighting spirit. Through this operation, they demonstrated the heroism and wisdom of the Chinese army in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and made great contributions to the independence of the country and the liberation of the nation.
The night attack on Yangmingpu Airport achieved remarkable results with its unexpected tactics and lightning speed. On that dark night, the third battalion of the 769th Regiment of the 129th Division of the Eighth Route Army successfully infiltrated the heavily guarded Yangmingbao airfield of the Japanese army, and destroyed 20 fighters at a very small cost.
The success of this night raid first dealt a direct blow to the Japanese army militarily. The destruction of 20 fighters meant that the Japanese army's air superiority in North China was weakened. These fighters were an important force for the Japanese army to carry out air strikes and support ground forces, and their losses directly affected the Japanese army's combat planning and operational capabilities. In those war years, when the degree of mechanization was not high and air power was crucial, this loss was undoubtedly heavy for the Japanese army.
In addition to the military losses, the night attack on the Yangmingbao airfield also dealt a heavy psychological blow to the Japanese army. The Japanese had always prided themselves on the strength of their military and the sophistication of their tactics, but this night raid made them realize that even in places they thought were safe, they could be attacked. This uncertainty and insecurity dealt a huge blow to the morale of the Japanese army. They began to doubt their defenses, fearing that at any moment they could be attacked by a surprise attack by the Chinese army.
At the same time, the victory of this night raid also established a psychological advantage for the Chinese military and civilians. During the difficult period of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Chinese military and civilians faced tremendous pressure and challenges. The success of this night attack not only proved that the Chinese army was capable of effectively striking at the Japanese army, but also greatly encouraged the Chinese people's anti-Japanese fighting spirit. It sends a strong signal that even in the most difficult moments, the Chinese people have the determination and ability to defend their country and national dignity.
In addition, the night raid on Yangmingpu Airport had an international repercussion. At that time, all countries in the world were paying attention to the progress of China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. The success of this night raid demonstrated to the world the combat effectiveness of the Chinese army and its determination to resist the war, and enhanced China's image in the international community. It proves to the world that China is not a country that is easy to yield, and that the Chinese people have a strong will and an indomitable spirit.
At the tactical level, this night attack also provided valuable experience for subsequent anti-Japanese battles. It proved that under the right conditions, with careful planning and careful deployment, even the side that was inferior in equipment and numbers could be able to achieve victory in battle. The tactical application of this night attack has provided an important reference and reference for future guerrilla warfare and special operations.
In short, the night attack on the Yangmingbao airfield achieved significant results and far-reaching impact, both militarily and psychologically. It not only weakened the combat effectiveness of the Japanese army and undermined its morale, but also aroused the patriotic enthusiasm of the Chinese people and strengthened the confidence of the whole nation in the War of Resistance. This action will forever be remembered in the glorious annals of China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.
The night attack on Yangmingbao Airport not only achieved remarkable results on the battlefield, but also had a far-reaching political and psychological impact. The success of this operation has been highly valued and recognized by the national government. Chiang Kai-shek, as the chairman of the Nationalist Government at that time, highly recognized the heroic deeds of the 769th Regiment and specially awarded 20,000 oceans as a bonus in recognition of their outstanding contributions.
The success of this night raid not only inspired the Chinese people, but also demonstrated the indomitable fighting spirit of the Chinese nation. During those arduous war years, the Chinese people faced unprecedented difficulties and challenges. However, the victory of the night attack on Yangmingbao Airport showed the world the determination and courage of the Chinese people. It proves that even in the most difficult moments, the Chinese people have an indomitable fighting spirit and the strength to overcome all difficulties.
The night attack on Yangmingbao Airport also had a positive impact on the international community. At that time, all countries in the world were paying attention to China's War of Resistance Against Japan. The success of this night attack not only demonstrated the combat effectiveness of the Chinese army, but also demonstrated the determination of the Chinese people to resist the war. It sends a message to the world: China is a country with a strong will and indomitable spirit, and the Chinese people have the ability to defend their country and national dignity.
The significance of this night raid is not limited to the war itself. It also has far-reaching historical significance. In the history of the Chinese nation's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, this night attack was an important victory, and it will always be remembered. It is not only a commemoration of the soldiers of the 769th Regiment, but also a commemoration of all Chinese people who fought for the interests of the country and the nation. The success of this operation will inspire generation after generation of Chinese people to make unremitting efforts to realize the prosperity of the country and the great rejuvenation of the nation.
In short, the night attack on Yangmingbao Airport is of great military and political significance, as well as psychologically and historically. It has not only been recognized by the national government, but also inspired the Chinese people and demonstrated the indomitable fighting spirit of the Chinese nation. The success of this operation will forever be remembered in the hearts of the Chinese people and become a force that inspires us to keep moving forward.