Endometrial cancer, cervical cancer and ovarian cancer are the three most common malignancies in the field of gynecology. These diseases are not only life-threatening, with serious effects on the quality of life of patients, but can also cause irreversible damage to the reproductive system.
Can endometrial cancer be reversed with medicine?
Of the three types of cancer mentioned above, one can be reversed with pharmacological intervention and is characterized by the following:
1. This cancer mainly affects women;
2. Its average age of onset is 60 years, and more than 75% of cases occur in women over 50 years of age;
3. This cancer is associated with three groups of symptoms, namely hypertension, diabetes, and obesity.
Specifically, women with a BMI of more than 35 had a fourfold higher risk of cancer than women with a BMI of less than 24, while women with a BMI of more than 40 had a sixfold increased risk.
People with diabetes have 2 to 4 times the risk of developing this cancer compared to people without diabetes, and people with high blood pressure have a 1.6 times higher risk than people without high blood pressure.
For women who are 50 years of age or older, have gone through menopause, and have diabetes, high blood pressure, and obesity at the same time, their chances of developing endometrial cancer will increase significantly.
An important "indicator" of abnormal vaginal discharge
Endometrial cancer can be reversed with medication because it is usually caused by overstimulation of the endometrium by estrogen. Early signs of this type of cancer may include an abnormality in vaginal discharge, one of the "indicators" of a woman's health.
Abnormal vaginal discharge
Leucorrhea is an important "barometer" of women's health, which reflects the status of common gynecological diseases and even cancers in women.
- Normal, healthy leucorrhea should be white, mushy, or egg-white-like.
- If leucorrhea is hyluctic and sticky, it may be associated with ovarian dysfunction, vaginal adenopathy, or well-differentiated adenocarcinoma of the cervix.
- Thin, grayish-yellow or yellowish-white foamy leucorrhea is usually a sign of trichomoniasis vaginitis and may be accompanied by vulvar itching.
- Lumpy curd or tofu-like leucorrhoea may be a manifestation of vulvovaginal candidiasis, often accompanied by severe vulvar itching or burning.
- Whishish-white, homogeneous, fishy-smelling leucorrhoea is common in bacterial vaginosis and may be accompanied by mild pruritus of the vulva.
Most of the changes in these four types of vaginal discharge are benign gynecological diseases, which can be cured by active medication.
However, purulent, bloody or watery vaginal discharge may be associated with cancer.
- Purulent leucorrhoea, yellow or yellowish-green, sticky, and foul-smelling, may be caused by bacterial infections, such as Neisseria gonorrhoeae vaginitis, acute cervicitis, etc. It may also be a manifestation of symptoms such as vaginal cancer, cervical cancer complicated by infection, uterine cavity thickening, or residual foreign body in the vagina.
- Bloody leucorrhoea, i.e., leucorrhea mixed with blood, varies in volume, and diseases such as cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, cervical polyps, cervicitis, or uterine submucosal fibroids should be considered.
- Insertion of an IUD can also cause bloody vaginal discharge. In postmenopausal women, the presence of bloody leucorrhea often indicates abnormal bleeding, which may be associated with cancer.
- Persistent discharge of white bands resembling rice water with a peculiar odor may usually be a sign of infection associated with advanced cervical, vaginal or submucosal fibroids.
- Intermittent clear, yellowish-red, or red, watery vaginal discharge should be considered.
- In abnormal vaginal discharge, bloody leucorrhea is an early sign of endometrial cancer, which reflects the formation of bloody discharge when abnormal uterine bleeding is mixed with leucorrhoea.
Abnormal bleeding
Postmenopausal: Vaginal bleeding is abnormal and may indicate endometrial cancer or other uterine lesions. Premenopausal: Abnormal conditions such as increased menstrual flow, prolonged menstrual periods, irregular menstruation, or bleeding between menstrual periods may occur.
- Abnormal vaginal bleeding in young women may be related to endocrine disorders;
- In women of childbearing age, it may be a sign of endocrine disorders or uterine pathologies;
- Vaginal bleeding in menopausal women may indicate ovarian decline or uterine pathology;
- Recurrent vaginal bleeding in postmenopausal women is most often associated with malignancy.
Pain in the lower abdomen
Although endometrial cancer presents primarily with abnormal bleeding in the early stages, in the advanced stages, lower abdominal pain often becomes another common symptom.
When the tumor grows to invade surrounding organs and affects nerves, it can cause pain in the lower abdomen (below the navel). In addition, because endometrial tumors are usually located in the center of the pelvis, their development may compress nerves in the lumbosacral region, causing a feeling of sagging, soreness, or pain in the lumbosacral region.
A medicine that helps reverse endometrial cancer
Endometrial cancer used to be a common disease in older women, but now it is becoming more common at a younger age, with some young women at risk even before they have children.
Usual treatments, such as surgical removal of the uterus, mean permanent loss of fertility for these women. Even for women who do not want to have children, this surgery is physically traumatic and can cause complications.
Fortunately, there are medications that can control the progression of tumors and even achieve a curative effect.
This drug uses progesterone, which fights the effects of estrogen, which is the "fuel" that fuels the development of endometrial cancer. Reducing the supply of estrogen can make the tumor "food and drink", which can bring hope for a reversal and cure.
Not all patients with endometrial cancer are candidates for progestogen therapy. The feasibility of treatment depends on whether the patient meets the following criteria:
- The cancer is at an early stage and is confined to the endometrial level;
- Clinically judged to be endometrial cancer with a high degree of differentiation and a good type;
- Not allergic to related drugs;
- There are no health problems such as liver and kidney insufficiency or psychiatric and psychological abnormalities.
How to prevent endometrial cancer in daily life?
Taking some steps in your daily life and diet can also help prevent endometrial cancer.
Studies have shown that a daily intake of 400 grams of vegetables and fruits can reduce the incidence of endometrial cancer by 30 to 40 percent, as such a diet can help control weight and correct glucose metabolism disorders.
Drinking tea and coffee in moderation can also help reduce the risk of disease.
It is worth noting that although soy products contain soy isoflavones, which are natural estrogen, they are low in content and do not cause significant damage to the endometrium.
Source: Health Talk